體制內外之管制與廠商污染行為之關係

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林樹龍(Chu-Long Lin) 查詢紙本館藏

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產業經濟研究所

論文名稱

體制內外之管制與廠商污染行為之關係

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摘要(中)

本論文主要分成兩部分，第一部份是以台灣本島22個縣市，自民國78年至85年的時間序列資料為主，共176個觀察值，分析所得與教育對民眾污染陳情案件的影響，以作為政府環保資源分配與法規制訂的依據，結果發現當教育程度上升1%時，對污染的陳情件數上升0.61%；而當所得上升1%時，對污染陳情比例增加2.56%。
第二部分是以台灣359個鄉鎮市民國80年橫斷面資料為主，共1975個觀察值，結果發現：
1、當廠商營業收入增加1%時，廠商污染防護投入增加0.34%%；當能源價格增加1%時，廠商污染防護投入增加0.054。
2、在政府管制變數上當環保職工人數增加1%時，廠商污染防護投入增加0.32%；當空氣污染告發率增加1%時，廠商污染防護投入增加0.62%。

關鍵字(中)

★ 廠商污染
★ 體制內外管制

關鍵字(英)

論文目次

第一章緒論 1
第一節研究動機與目的 1
第二節論文架構 2
第二章文獻回顧 3
第一節體制內外之管制 3
第二節體制內之管制與廠商污染行為 7
第三節體制外之管制與廠商污染行為 12
第三章理論模型與估計方法 18
第一節民眾申訴案件 18
第二節污染防治理論 22
第三節估計模型 25
第四章資料與變數說明 28
第一節民眾申訴案件資料與變數說明 28
第二節廠商污染行為資料與變數說明 43
第五章實證結果 51
第一節民眾申訴案件之實證結果分析 51
第二節環境保護投入之實證結果分析 55
第六章結論與建議 64
參考書目 66

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指導教授

劉錦龍(Jin-long Liu)

審核日期

2000-7-13

推文