參考文獻 |
Bak, P., and C. Tang, 1989. Earthquakes as a self-organized critical phenomenon, J. Geophys.
Res., 94, 15,635-15,637.
Bak, P., Tang, C. and Wiesenfeld, K., 1988. Self-organized criticality, Phys. Rev., A 38,
364–374.
Bonilla M.G., Mark R.K. and Lienkaemper J.J. 1984. Statistical relations among earthquake
magnitude, surface rupture length, and surface fault displacement, Bull. seism. Soc. Am., 74,
2379–2411.
Bowman, D. D., and G. C. P. King, 2001. Accelerating seismicity and stress accumulation before
large earthquakes, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 4039–4042.
Bowman, D. D., G. Oullion, C. G. Sammis, A. Sornette, and D. Sornette, 1998. An observational
test of the critical earthquake concept, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 24,359– 24,372.
Brehm, D. J., and Braile, L. W.,1998. Intermediate-term Earthquake Prediction Using Precursory
Events in the New Madrid Seismic Zone, Seis. Soc. Am. Bull. 88, 564–580.
Brehm, D. J., and Braile, L. W., 1999. Intermediate-term Earthquake Prediction Using the
Modified Time-to-failure Method in Southern California, Seis. Soc. Am Bull. 89, 275–293.
Chen, C., 2003. Accelerating seismicity of moderate-size earthquakes before the 1999 Chi-Chi,
Taiwan, earthquake: testing time-prediction of the self-organizing spinodal model of
earthquakes. Geophys. J. Int., 155: F1~F5.
Di Giovambattista, R. and Tyupkin, Yu.S., 2000. Spatial and temporal distribution of seismicity
before the Umbria-Marche September 26, 1997 earthquakes, J. Seismology, 4, 589-598.
Hainzl, S., G. Zöller, and J. Kurths, 1999. Similar power laws for foreshock and aftershock
sequences in a spring-block model for earthquakes, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 7243-7254.
Hainzl, S., G. Zöller, and J. Kurths, 2000. Seismic quiescence as an indicator for large
earthquakes in a system of self-organized criticality, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 597–600.
Huang, Q. and Nagao, T., 2002. Seismic quiescence before the 2000 M = 7.3 Tottori earthquake,
59
Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(12), 1578, doi:10.1029/2001GL013835.
Huang, Q., 2004. Seismicity pattern changes prior to large earthquakes-An approach of the RTL
algorithm, Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 15, 469-491.
Huang, Q., Oncel, A.O. and Sobolev, G.A., 2002. Precursory seismicity changes associated with
the Mw = 7.4 1999 August 17 Izmit (Turkey) earthquake, Geophys. J. Int., 151, 235-242.
Huang, Q., Sobolev, G.A. and Nagao, T., 2001. Characteristics of the seismic quiescence and
activation patterns before the M = 7.2 Kobe earthquake, January 17, 1995, Tectonophysics,
337, 99-116.
Huang, Q. and Sobolev, G.A., 2001. Seismic quiescence prior to the M = 6.8 Nemuro Peninsula
earthquake, Proc. Japan Acad., 77, 1–6.
Iida, K., 1965. Earthquake magnitude, earthquake fault, and source dimensions. J. Earth Sci.
Nagoya University, 13, 115± 132.
Lee, C.P. and Tsai, Y.B., 2005. A study of recurrence models of earthquakes in Taiwan,
Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 16, 251–271.
Reasenberg, P., 1985. Second-order moment of central California seismicity, 1969-1982, J.
Geophys. Res., 90, 5479.
Rundle, J.B., Klein, W., Turcotte, D.L. and Malamud, B.D., 2000. Precursory seismic activation
and critical-point phenomena, Pure appl. Geophys., 157, 2165–2182.
Sobolev, G.A. and Tyupkin, Y.S., 1997. Low-seismicity precursors of large earthquakes in
Kamchatka, Volc. Seis., 18, 433–446.
Sobolev, G.A. and Typukin, Yu.S., 1999. Precursory phases, seismicity precursors, and
earthquake prediction in Kamchatka, Volc. Seis., 20, 615-627.
Tinti, S. and Mulargia, F., 1985. Completeness analysis of a seismic catalog, Annales
Geophysicae 3(3), 407–414.
Tocher D. 1958. Earthquake energy and ground breakage. Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 48, 147-153.
Turcotte, D. L., 1999. Seismicity and Self-organised Criticality, Phys. Earth Planet Int., 111,
60
275–293.
Varnes, D. J., 1989. Predicting Earthquakes by Analyzing Accelerating Precursory Seismic
Activity, Pure appl. geophys. 130, 661–686.
Varnes, D. J., and Bufe, C. G., 1996. The Cyclic and Fractal Seismic Series Preceding an mb 4.8
Earthquake on 1980 February 14 near the Virgin Islands, Geophys. J. Int. 124, 149–158.
Wang, J.C. and Shieh, C.F., 2004. Investigation of seismicity in central Taiwan using the
accelerating seismic energy release model, Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences,
15, 1–13.
Wells, D.L. and Coppersmith, K.J., 1994. New empirical relationships among magnitude, rupture
length, rupture width, rupture area, and surface displacement, Bull. seism. Soc. Am., 84(4),
974–1002.
Wyss, M., and R. Dmowska (Eds.), 1997. Earthquake prediction – state of the art, Pageoph
Topical Volumes, Birkhäuser, Basel.
Wyss, M., and R. E. Habermann, 1988. Precursory seismic quiescence, Pure Appl. Geophys.,
126, 319-332.
Zoller, G., Hainzl, S., Kurths, J. and Zschau, J., 2002. A systematic test on precursory seismic
quiescence in Armenia, Natural Hazards, 26, 245-263. |