光子晶體波導之光耗損研究

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蔡維志(Wei-Chih Tsai) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

光電科學與工程學系

論文名稱

光子晶體波導之光耗損研究

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摘要(中)

在本論文中，我們首先考慮二維的結構，設計一個光子晶體波導元件。我們可以藉由調變空氣柱的週期及半徑，使出射光場具有很大的景深與很小的聚焦點。另一方面，因為要將上述的模型付諸實現，我們接著模擬三維的光子晶體平板波導，探討三維結構的能量損耗，並期望能改善實際上因為輻射效應所引起的光耗損現象。

論文目次

摘要.................................................................................I
致謝................................................................................II
目錄...............................................................................III
圖目錄............................................................................V
第一章序論.................................................................1
1-1 奈米光學..............................................................................1
1-2 光子晶體..............................................................................2
1-3 研究動機..............................................................................4
第二章理論分析.........................................................7
2-1 序言......................................................................................7
2-2 平面波展開法......................................................................7
2-3 時域有限差分法................................................................13
2-4 討論....................................................................................19
第三章數值分析與結果...........................................20
3-1 數值分析............................................................................20
3-2 二維光子晶體波導............................................................20
3-2-1 二維光子晶體波導透鏡結構.........................................................20
3-2-2 二維光子晶體taper波導結構.......................................................28
3-2-3 討論.................................................................................................30
3-3 三維光子晶體波導（Air-Cladding）...............................31
3-3-1 三維光子晶體波導透鏡結構（Air-Cladding）............................32
3-3-2 三維光子晶體taper波導結構（Air-Cladding）..........................35
3-3-3 討論.....................................37
3-4 三維光子晶體波導（SiO2-Cladding）.............................38
3-4-1 三維光子晶體波導透鏡結構（SiO2-Cladding）.........................38
3-4-2 三維光子晶體taper波導結構（SiO2-Cladding）.......................40
3-4-3 討論...........................................42
3-5 光耗損現象之探討.......................................42
3-5-1 討論................................................52
第四章結論與未來展望...............................53
4-1 結論..................................................53
4-2 未來展望................................................54
參考文獻.......................................................57

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指導教授

張正陽(Jenq-Yang Chang)

審核日期

2005-7-1

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