Construct the ontology of TRIZ to explore the inventive problem solving methodology across domain knowledges – As an example of Long-Term Care Cloud System

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劉書銘(Shu-Ming Liu) 查詢紙本館藏

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企業管理學系

論文名稱

(Construct the ontology of TRIZ to explore the inventive problem solving methodology across domain knowledges – As an example of Long-Term Care Cloud System)

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摘要(中)

TRIZ以矛盾矩陣、質場分析及其他方法所組成著名的創新系統和理論。因為其成功的解決了大量實務問題也使這個個創新方法論不止在工程領域也被應用於其他領域。然而學理上分析單一理論如何成應用於為跨領域應用有其必要。另一方面，少有文獻建構出一般化的原則和過程來確立TRIZ各工具間的哲學關係，這些問題在文獻中被討論和挑戰。
在遠古的哲學辨論中“本體論”這個字意指於討論事物的本質或是存在的形式。而在近代的學問中，其成為表達知識存在於在各種不同領域的意義的公式的重要方法。同時也促成了科技和學術研究上的進步，特別是在電腦工程領域的人工智慧應用。
本研究建構一個複合本體論來討論TRIZ如何從工程創新應用轉化為複雜社會問題解決的方法論。在建構中探索出TRIZ的本質後促成跨領域創新。藉由研究TRIZ在哲學上的“存在”的討論過程不但克服了文獻中的挑戰，更發展出其系統邊界和創造其跨出領域和應用的完整理論。最後，以雲端長照醫療系統解決於複雜社會問題實證本研究觀點。

摘要(英)

The TRIZ is a well-known innovation system and theory as its contradiction matrix, Su-Field and other methods. Because it successfully solves huge piratical problems lead the methodology was not only use in engineering, but many other territories, however, theoretical analysis how single methodology applied to across-disciplinary application is necessary. On the other hand, lacking of articles construct a generalized principles and process to establish the relation among the tools of in philosophy. These issues are discussed and challenged in articles.
“Ontology”, the word means a theory about the nature of being, or the kinds of existence in ancient philosophical debates. In recent studies, ontology not only represent how knowledge existed in formulation with meaning in various domains but also improves technology and academic research particularly in artificial intelligence.
This study constructs hybrid ontologies to transform TRIZ from engineering inventive tools into complex social problems solving methodology. The natures of TRIZ were explored thru the construction then contributes to across-disciplinary innovations. The “existence” of TRIZ in philosophy, conquer challenges in articles, expended the system boundary and set up a multi-disciplinary methodology. At last, an example in long-term-care cloud system to solve complex social problems evidence the viewpoints in the study.

關鍵字(中)

★ 本體論
★ 萃智
★ 跨領域

關鍵字(英)

★ Ontology
★ TRIZ
★ across-disciplinary

論文目次

摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii
Content iii
Figure List iv
Table List v
1. Introduction 1
2. Literal Review 4
2.1 The TRIZ method 5
2.2 Ontology 9
2.3 Ontology researches in TRIZ 21
2.4 Cloud system in long term care (LTC) medical system 23
3. Methodology 24
3.1 Methodologies for problem solving 24
3.2 Problems with the LTC could system 27
3.3 Construct ontology 29
3.4 Implementation in LTC cloud computing 35
3.5 Domain ontology and application ontology 39
3.6 Domain and application ontologies of Long-Term Care Cloud System 42
4. Discussion 46
4.1 Apply TRIZ heuristic reasoning to find innovative principles 46
4.2 Ontologies of TRIZ in knowledge representation 54
4.3 Existence of innovation 57
4.4 Challenge the challenges in TRIZ to its existence 60
5. Conclusion 64
References 67
Appendix 1. Contradiction matrix 70
Appendix 2. 40 inventive principles 71
Appendix 3. Separation principles 72

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指導教授

張東生(Dong-Shang Chang)

審核日期

2017-1-20

推文