反毒聊天機器人：風險分析與知識圖譜

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姓名

李瑞軒(Jui-Hsuan Lee) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

資訊工程學系

論文名稱

反毒聊天機器人：風險分析與知識圖譜
(Anti drug Chatbot: Risk Analsysis and Knowledge Graph Approach)

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摘要(中)

在過去，毒品濫用一直是一個嚴重的議題。吸毒以及成癮的比例不斷地在上升，根據研究報告指出，年輕人會去接觸毒品的動機主要是因為好奇與同儕的影響。透過分析這些人想要接觸毒品的意圖有助於防止毒品的濫用。我們認為從使用者的輸入的問句中可以檢測出潛在的風險並獲得警示，並提供給專業的諮商師進行評估。此外，強化年輕族群對於毒品的認識也是另一個有效阻止毒品氾濫的方法。知識庫問答是近年來流行的一種方法，可以從知識庫中提取準確而簡潔的回答。
在本文中，我們提出了一個基於Bert 的行為認知的反毒聊天機器人，透過分層分類器架構來分析使用者的輸入，從而對可能吸毒和對毒品感到好奇的人們進行風險評估並交由專家進行後續追蹤。此外，利用新聞以及反毒網站爬蟲作為語料能夠根據問題檢索以及知識庫回答有關毒品的問題以加深人們對毒品的認識。對現有的反毒題庫的實驗結果表明，引入知識庫問答具有較強的效能。

摘要(英)

In the past, drug abuse has always been a serious issue. The proportion of drug abuse and addiction keep rising. According to research, the motivation of the youth to access drugs is due to curiosity and peer influence. Analyzing the intention of these people to access drugs can help to prevent drug abuse. We believe that potential risks can be detected and warnings can be obtained from the user′s input questions, and provided to professional consultants for evaluation. In addition, deepening the young people’s awareness of drugs is another effective way to stop the spread of drugs. Knowledge base question answering is a popular method, which can reply accurate and concise answers from the knowledge base.
In this paper, we propose an anti-drug cognitive behavioral chatbot with Bert, which analyzes the user’s input through a hierarchical classifier, so as to conduct a risk evaluation for people who may take drugs and who are curious about drugs and hand them over to experts trace. In addition, using news and anti-drug website crawlers as corpus can answer drug-related questions based on question retrieval and knowledge bases to deepen people′s understanding of drugs. The experimental results of the existing anti-drug question bank show that the introduction of knowledge base question answering has a strong effect.

關鍵字(中)

★ 反毒
★ 風險評估
★ 自然語言處理
★ 知識圖譜

關鍵字(英)

★ Anti-Drug
★ Risk Evaluation
★ Natural languages
★ Knowledge Graph

論文目次

摘要 I
Abstract II
致謝 III
Table of Contents IV
List of Figures VI
List of Tables VII
Introduction 1
1.1 Background 1
1.2 Motivation 2
1.3 Contribution 4
1.4 Framework 4
2. Related Works 5
2.1 Chatbot 5
2.2 Knowledge Extraction 7
3. System Design 8
3.1 Detection of Sentence Domain 9
3.2 Threaten Level Evaluation 10
3.3 General & Drug question response 15
3.4 Knowledge Extraction model 16
3.5 System Architecture 20
4. Experiment 21
4.1 Dataset 21
4.2 Training Details 24
4.3 Word-vector representation 24
4.4 Experimental Results 25
4.4.1 Experiment of Threaten Level Evaluation 25
4.4.2 Experiment of Knowledge Extraction model 27
4.5 System Display 29
5. Conclusion & Future Work 30
Reference 31

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指導教授

吳曉光(Hsiao-Kuang Wu)

審核日期

2020-7-29

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