應用紅外線特徵波段於塑膠微粒 吸收響應之檢測分析

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姓名

陳潔怡(Chen-Jie Yi) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

光電科學與工程學系

論文名稱

應用紅外線特徵波段於塑膠微粒吸收響應之檢測分析
(Application of Infrared Characteristic Absorption Bands to Detect and Analyze the Response of Microplastics)

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至系統瀏覽論文 (2026-8-1以後開放)

摘要(中)

本研究應用塑膠微粒分子會吸收紅外線特徵波段為基礎，進行各式溶液與塑膠微粒吸收度之電壓量測。本研究設計一套系統，是以傅立葉紅外線干涉儀構造為基礎，架設紅外光光源，將待測樣品放置於光路間，並以紅外光偵測器接收光後，運用電腦儀控程式記錄其吸收電壓，最後分析其結果表現。

摘要(英)

We present this report on the voltage of the absorption of various solutions and plastic particles. It is based on the absorption of microplastics in the characteristic infrared band. The system design is based on the structure of the Fourier transform infrared interferometer. We set an infrared light source, place the sample to be tested in the light path, and the light is received by the infrared light detector. The voltage is recorded using a computer instrument control program, and analyzed to yield the result performance.

關鍵字(中)

★ 塑膠微粒
★ 紅外光
★ 傅立葉轉換紅外線光譜儀

關鍵字(英)

論文目次

摘要 i
Abstract ii
誌謝 iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vii
表目錄 x
第一章緒論 1
1-1 前言 1
1-2 研究動機 2
1-3 文獻回顧 2
1-3-1 塑膠微粒的發現與分布 2
1-3-2 塑膠微粒檢驗方法 3
1-3-3 傅立葉轉換紅外線光譜儀 4
第二章基本理論 11
2-1 紅外線 11
2-1-1 紅外光與黑體輻射 11
2-1-2 分子鍵結與紅外光之關係 12
2-1-3 紅外線光譜 14
2-2 塑膠微粒 17
2-2-1 塑膠微粒的組成與型態 17
2-2-2 塑膠微粒的檢驗 18
第三章研究方法與步驟 21
3-1 系統架構 21
3-2 系統設備 23
3-2-1 紅外線光源 25
3-2-2 鏡片 29
3-2-3 偵測器 29
3-2-4 儀控程式 31
3-3 實驗溶液 32
3-3-1 塑膠微粒尺寸 32
3-3-2 實驗溶液調配 33
第四章實驗結果與分析討論 34
4-1 實驗一純水及分散劑對紅外線之吸收響應 34
4-2 實驗二鹽水及分散劑對紅外線之吸收響應 37
4-3 實驗三不同酒精密度對紅外線之吸收響應 40
4-4 實驗四塑膠微粒對紅外線之吸收響應 42
4-5 實驗五塑膠微粒在酒精內對紅外線之吸收響應 45
第五章結論與未來展望 48
5-1 結論 48
5-2 未來展望 49
參考文獻 50

參考文獻

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指導教授

陳怡君(Chen-Yi Chun)

審核日期

2021-10-26

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