博碩士論文 109421049 詳細資訊




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姓名 謝羽婷(Yu-Ting Hsieh)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 企業管理學系
論文名稱 新型冠狀肺炎期間家族企業、債務持有與現金持有對股票報酬率影響之研究-以台灣上市公司為例
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摘要(中) 本研究主要探討台灣家族企業、新型冠狀肺炎(Covid-19)、企業債務持有與現金持有對股票報酬率之影響。為分辨疫情發生前後之差異,以2018年第一季度至2021年第四季度台灣上市公司作為研究樣本,共計883間台灣上市公司、14,128個觀察值進行實證研究分析。實證研究結果發現在疫情發生後,股市報酬率有上升的趨勢。本研究進一步分析企業債務持有與現金持有對股票報酬的影響,發現疫情發生後台灣企業的負債持有對股票報酬率有正向影響,而現金持有對股票報酬率有負向影響。進一步探討家族企業與股票報酬率關係發現,疫情發生後台灣家族企業的現金持有與股票報酬率有負向影響,但家族企業的負債持有在疫情之下並不影響股票報酬率。顯示企業不同所有權結構面對金融風險時應有不同政策考量。本研究在管理實務上有所貢獻,亦即在面臨重大事件危機下,台灣公司的資本結構與集中的家族控制權是影響企業股票報酬率的重要因素之一。
摘要(英) This study mainly explores the impact of Taiwanese family businesses, Covid-19, corporate debt holdings and cash holdings on stock returns. In order to distinguish the difference before and after the outbreak of COVID-19, we take Taiwan listed companies from the first quarter of 2018 to the fourth quarter of 2021 as the research sample, and a total of 883 Taiwan listed companies, 14,128 observations, were used for empirical research and analysis. Empirical research results show that after the outbreak of Covid-19, stock market returns tend to rise, but overall family businesses do not affect the stock market trend. This study also analyzes the impact of corporate debt holdings and cash holdings on stock returns, and finds that after the outbreak of Covid-19, debt holdings of Taiwanese companies have a positive impact on stock returns, while cash holdings have a negative impact on stock returns. Further exploration of the relationship between family businesses and stock returns found that after the outbreak of Covid-19, the cash holdings of Taiwanese family businesses had a negative impact on stock returns, but the debt holdings of family businesses did not affect stock returns under the epidemic. It shows that different ownership structures of enterprises should have different policy considerations when facing financial risks. This research contributes to management practice, that is, in the face of major event crises, the capital structure and centralized family control of Taiwanese companies are one of the important factors that affect the stock return rate of enterprises.
關鍵字(中) ★ 新冠肺炎疫情
★ 家族企業
★ 債務持有
★ 現金持有
★ 股票報酬率
關鍵字(英) ★ Covid-19
★ family business
★ cash holding
★ debt holding
★ stock return
論文目次 摘要-i
Abstract-ii
致謝詞-iii
目錄-iv
表目錄-vi
第一章 緒論-1
1-1研究目的與動機-1
新冠肺炎疫情-1
家族企業-3
1-2研究架構-5
第二章 文獻探討與假說建立-6
2-1 新冠肺炎疫情對台灣股市股票報酬率的影響-6
2-2 新冠肺炎疫情與公司的負債比率對股市報酬的影響-8
2-3新冠肺炎疫情與公司的現金持有量對股市報酬的影響-9
第三章 研究設計-11
3-1資料來源與樣本篩選-11
3-2模型建立-11
3-3變數定義-12
第四章 實證結果與分析-14
4-1敘述性統計-14
4-2迴歸分析-19
4-2-1 疫情對台灣股市的影響-19
4-2-2疫情發生前後公司債務持有與現金持有對股票報酬率的影響-21
4-2-3疫情發生後,債務持有與家族企業對公司股票報酬率的影響-22
4-2-4疫情發生後現金持有與家族企業對股票報酬率的影響-24
4-3穩健性分析-25
第五章 結論與建議-33
5-1 研究結論-33
5-2 管理意涵與研究限制-34
參考文獻-35
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葉銀華:〈家族控股集團、核心企業與報酬互動之研究〉,《台灣與香港證卷》,第十八卷第二期,1999,57-90頁
駱俊頴:〈新型冠狀病毒肺炎對美國股票市場之影響〉,碩士在職學位學程學位 論文,國立暨南國際大學,2020年
指導教授 洪榮華 王文聖 審核日期 2022-7-20
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