使用體積全像光學波導之可變焦無透鏡數位全像顯微鏡

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姓名

王文儷(Wen-Li Wang) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

光電科學與工程學系

論文名稱

使用體積全像光學波導之可變焦無透鏡數位全像顯微鏡
(Zoomable lensless digital holographic microscope using volume holographic optical waveguides)

相關論文

★ N 倍繞射效率之體積全像多工技術

★ 體積全像光學元件之波長及角度選擇性

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至系統瀏覽論文 (2027-8-1以後開放)

摘要(中)

近年來，數位全像顯微技術（Digital Holographic Microscope，簡稱DHM）蓬勃的發展，具有高速相位成像、定量相位成像以及無損畫質之數位對焦等優勢，但目前市售之全像顯微鏡體積都過於龐大且昂貴，為此本論文提出使用體積全像光導元件結合數位全像顯微鏡，組成體積全像無透鏡數位全像顯微鏡（Volume Holographic Lensless Digital Holographic Microscope, VH-LDHM），並利用實驗成功的驗證本架構能成功的將傳統之傅氏轉換數位全像顯微鏡（Fourier Transform Digital Holographic Microscope, LFT-DHM）縮小化，其具有可微型化、高NA和光學變焦等優勢，使其擺脫昂貴光學顯微鏡與龐大體積的限制，以實現數位全像顯微鏡之可攜帶性。並且在縮小化之架構下，可以不改變物距，仍擁有可切換顯微鏡之放大率的功能，能夠在不同之視野範圍（Field of View，簡稱FOV）下，獲得互相對應的解析度（Resolution）。

摘要(英)

In recent years, digital holographic microscopy has developed vigorously. It obtains the advantages of high-speed phase imaging, quantitative phase imaging and digital focusing without losing image quality. However, current commercially available holographic microscopes are too bulky and expensive. Therefore, this thesis proposed a volume holographic optical waveguide element combined with a digital holographic microscope to form a volume holographic lens-less digital holographic microscope. In the experiment, we successfully minimized the Lens-less Fourier Transform Digital Holographic Microscope which has the advantages of high NA, minimizable body and optical zoom. Instead of a heavy and expensive optical microscope, it can realize the portability of a digital holographic microscope. Furthermore, under such a minimized body, the ability of switching magnification of the microscope can be maintained without changing the object distance. In different fields of view, we can obtain the corresponding resolution.

關鍵字(中)

★ 數位全像顯微鏡
★ 體積全像無透鏡數位全像顯微鏡
★ 光波導
★ 視野範圍
★ 解析度
★ 微型化

關鍵字(英)

★ Digital Holographic Microscope
★ Volume Holographic Lensless Digital Holographic Microscope,
★ Optical Waveguides
★ Field of View
★ Resolution
★ Miniaturize

論文目次

摘要 I
ABSTRACT II
致謝 III
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VII
表目錄 X
第一章緒論 1
1-1 全像術簡介 1
1-2 數位全像術與數位全像顯微鏡 1
1-3 體積全像光學元件 3
1-4 研究動機 4
第二章原理介紹 6
2-1 全像術 6
2-2 薄全像與厚全像 8
2-3 穿透式與反射式全像片 9
2-4 數位全像術之拍攝與重建 11
2-4-1 數位全像術之記錄限制 12
2-4-2 無透鏡傅氏轉換全像顯微術 14
2-4-3 角譜傳遞法 16
第三章固定放大率之數位全像顯微鏡 18
3-1 無透鏡數位全像顯微鏡之理論介紹 18
3-2 體積全像光導元件製作 19
3-2-1 體積全像光學元件 HX200 20
3-2-2 VHOE#1之記錄架構及拍攝過程 22
3-2-3 VHOE#2之記錄架構 24
3-3 數位全像之影像擷取與重建 27
3-3-1 訊號圖案設計 28
3-3-2 拍攝數位全像顯微鏡之架構 31
3-3-3 數位全像之重建原理與方式 34
3-4 實驗結果與分析 39
第四章可切換放大率之數位全像顯微鏡 42
4-1 體積全像光導元件製作 42
4-1-1 VHOE#2區域一之記錄架構 43
4-1-2 VHOE#2區域二之記錄架構 46
4-2 數位全像之影像擷取與重建 48
4-2-1 訊號圖案設計 48
4-2-2 拍攝數位全像顯微鏡之架構 50
4-3 實驗結果與分析 54
4-3-1 重建影像之實驗結果 54
4-3-2 解析度的理論與實驗值分析 57
第五章結論 59
參考文獻 61
中英名詞對照表 68

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指導教授

余業緯孫慶成(Yeh-Wei Yu Ching-Cherng Sun)

審核日期

2022-8-17

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