博碩士論文 108553011 詳細資訊




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姓名 李至禾(Chih-Ho Lee)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 通訊工程學系在職專班
論文名稱 應用於第五代行動通訊FR1頻段系統之小型化表面黏著貼片天線設計
(Design of Miniature Surface-Mount-Device Antenna for Fifth-Generation FR1 Band Mobile System Applications)
檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   至系統瀏覽論文 (2027-7-1以後開放)
摘要(中) 本論文提出的設計是採用小型化表面黏著貼片印刷式電路板設計之5G FR1 多頻段天線,天線本體尺寸為10×46.5×3.2??^3 於區域物理大小15×50 ??^2中,搭接在系統的主板尺寸135×50??^2上,此設計技術可以廣泛應用於車載通訊、物聯網及行動通訊裝置。
表面黏著貼片印刷式電路板天線之設計理念是由二組單極天線為基礎加以改良,並利用電容耦合的共振機制搭配匹配電路所呈現的設計架構。首先,在天線本體尺寸空間調整第一單極天線的幾何結構,接著利用本體空間之另一部分調整第二單極天線結構,且在天線共振路徑上加蜿蜒線路(Meander Line)來產生低頻所需之電感值減少天線體積,經第一單極天線訊號饋入與第二單極天線結構接地產生電容耦合共振機制,再利用匹配電路達到八個共振模態,其中低頻0.617GHz至0.960GHz為雙重共振;中頻1.71GHz至 2.17GHz、2.30GHz至2.40GHz及2.50GHz至2.70GHz為四個共振模態;高頻3.30GHz至3.80GHz為雙重共振。八個共振頻率點中,低頻|?11|頻寬涵蓋中反射係數為為-6dB,中、高頻|?11|頻寬涵蓋中反射係數為-10dB。詳細的天線設計及實驗數據,將在本論文中逐一介紹。
摘要(英) A miniature antenna design using Surface-Mount devices for the fifth-generation FR1 broadband is proposed in this thesis. The proposed antenna, which is of 10×46.5×3.2??^3 in volume, is deployed in an antenna clearance area of 15×50??^2 in a printed circuit board of 135×50??^2. This technology can be widely applied for not only Vehicle-to-Everything Communication (V2X), but also Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks and mobile communication systems.
Antenna design concept of miniature Surface-Mount-Device technology is based on the basic theory of monopole antenna, and it demonstrates that the structure of antenna is designed using capacitive coupled resonant mechanism with antenna matching circuit network. To begin with, the geometry monopole antenna structure on dimension 10×46.5×3.2 ??^3 volume is first adjusted. Then, the second geometry monopole antenna pattern on the rest of the volume is attached. At the same time, a meander line along the second monopole antenna path is used to increase natural inductance of low band for reducing antenna size. Both two monopole antennas are integrated together with feeding the first monopole antenna and shunt grounding the second monopole antenna under capacitive coupled resonant mechanism to produce eight antenna resonances while implementing antenna matching circuit network. The bandwidth of low band is operated from 0.617GHz to 0.960GHz due to the double resonant modes. The bandwidth of middle band is operated from 1.71GHz to 2.17GHz, 2.30GHz to 2.40GHz, and 2.50GHz to 2.70GHz due to multiple resonant modes. The bandwidth of high band is operated from 3.30GHz to 3.80GHz also due to double resonant modes. Detailed antenna design and experimental results are also introduced and discussed.
關鍵字(中) ★ 天線
★ 第五代行動通訊
★ 表面黏著貼片
★ 印刷式電路板天線
關鍵字(英) ★ Antenna
★ 5G FR1
★ Surface-Mount Devices
★ Printed Circuit Board Antenna
論文目次 目錄
摘要 i
ABSTRACT ii
誌謝 iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vi
表目錄 x
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 前言 1
1-2 文獻回顧 3
1-3 研究動機 5
1-4 章節介紹 6
第二章 天線基本原理與特性參數 7
2-1 概述 7
2-2 天線基本原理 7
2-3 天線介紹 8
2-3-1 偶極天線 8
2-3-2 單極天線 12
2-3-3 倒L型天線 20
2-3-4 倒F型天線 21
2-4 天線參數 22
第三章 5G FR1頻段之表面黏著貼片印刷式電路板天線設計與分析 27
3-1 概述 27
3-2 天線搭載匹配電路設計流程與結構分析 27
3-2-1 天線架構設計 27
3-2-2 天線匹配電路設計 46
3-3 天線參數分析與討論 54
3-4 結語 69
第四章 5G FR1 頻段之表面黏著貼片印刷式電路板天線實作與量測結果及討論 70
4-1 概述 70
4-2 天線量測 72
4-3 天線成品圖 77
第五章 總結 79
附錄 80
參考文獻 81
參考文獻 參考文獻
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指導教授 陳永芳 丘增杰(Dr. Yung-Fang Chen Dr. Tsen-Chieh Chiu) 審核日期 2022-7-27
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