白光與紅外混合封裝之 mini LED 陣列與其應用於自駕車頭燈之研究

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姓名

陳美霖(Mei-Lin Chen) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

光電科學與工程學系

論文名稱

白光與紅外混合封裝之 mini LED 陣列與其應用於自駕車頭燈之研究
(White light and infrared hybrid packaging for mini-LED arrays and its application in autonomous headlights)

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至系統瀏覽論文 (2028-8-1以後開放)

摘要(中)

本論文中，我們對汽車車頭燈的設計提出一個全新的光學設
計概念，此光學系統將近光燈與遠光燈結合可見光波段及紅外光波
段，近光燈為可見光，可用於駕駛人之路面照明，而遠光燈使用 850nm
之紅外光，由對向來車感測器所接收，並且以 ECE R112 歐洲車輛安
全檢測法規之光型為設計。在光源的選擇上，以多晶單一封裝形式方
式進行設計，使每個晶片彼此之間的間距更加靠近，因此同等級的晶
片而言，整體晶片的光展量會更小，這將利於後續的光學設計，並且
針對 LED 陣列晶片進行分群點亮，利用不同點亮位置的晶片，產生
不同的能量分佈達到不同的需求與法規

摘要(英)

In this thesis, we propose a novel optical design concept for
automotive headlights. This optical system combines low beam and high
beam functions in both the visible light and infrared light spectra. The low
beam employs visible light for road illumination, while the high beam uses
850nm infrared light, which is detected by oncoming vehicle sensors and
designed according to the ECE R112 vehicle safety regulations for light
patterns. The light source selection is based on a multi-chip single-package
design, with the advantage of reducing the spacing between each chip. As
a result, the overall chip footprint is smaller for the same chip grade,
facilitating the subsequent optical design. Moreover, we apply LED array
chip grouping and illumination at different positions to achieve various
energy distributions, meeting diverse requirements and regulations.
Keywords: Automotive headlights, LED packaging, LED array, infrared
light, optical desig

關鍵字(中)

★ 汽車車前燈
★ LED 封裝
★ LED 陣列
★ 紅外光
★ 光學設計

關鍵字(英)

★ Automotive headlights
★ LED packaging
★ LED packaging
★ infrared light
★ optical design

論文目次

目錄
Abstract......................................................................................................II
致謝...........................................................................................................III
目錄.......................................................................................................... IV
圖目錄...................................................................................................... VI
表目錄...................................................................................................... IX
第一章緒論 ...........................................................................................1
1-1 照明發展 ...................................................................................1
1-2 LED 車用市場發展與趨勢 .........................................................5
1-3 研究動機與目的.........................................................................7
1-4 論文大綱...................................................................................9
第二章基礎原理 .................................................................................10
2-1 幾何光學 .................................................................................10
2-2 輻射光度學...............................................................................12
2-2-1 光展量(étendue)..............................................................17
2-3 中場擬合法................................................................................20
V
第三章汽車前燈法規與光學設計 ........................................................23
3-1 ECE-R112 非對稱性光形近燈法規..........................................23
3-2 近光燈法規面能量評估...........................................................26
3-3 近燈陣列設計............................................................................28
3-4 電路板設計................................................................................32
3-5 車用透鏡選擇...........................................................................35
第四章車頭燈之實驗驗證 ....................................................................37
4-1 發光二極體熱衰.......................................................................37
4-2 近遠燈光型實驗結果...............................................................40
第五章結論.............................................................................................54
參考文獻...................................................................................................56
中英文名詞對照表 ..................................................................................58

參考文獻

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指導教授

孫慶成(Ching-Cherng Sun)

審核日期

2023-8-17

推文