博碩士論文 111223012 詳細資訊




以作者查詢圖書館館藏 以作者查詢臺灣博碩士 以作者查詢全國書目 勘誤回報 、線上人數:48 、訪客IP:3.149.249.52
姓名 胡宇婷(Yu-Ting Hu)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 化學學系
論文名稱 含吡唑配位基之多核鋁錯合物的合成與在環己內酯開環聚合反應的應用
相關論文
★ 具二氰基三苯胺之高性能高分子應用於鋰離子電池的電極材料★ 碳酸銫介導正交性一鍋化合成 嘧啶衍生物用以建構新的功能化金屬配體
★ 格林納試劑輔助合成鋁金屬錯合物及其內酯之開環聚合研究★ 原位生成的鹼土金屬醇鹽催化劑對內酯單體進行開環聚合反應
★ 異位相Pyridine含雙氧原子之BF2-chelated結構其桿狀液晶性質探討及聚氨酯無錫觸媒開發及探討★ 合成半薩倫二苯基鋁錯合物與催化環酯類開環聚合
★ 吡啶亞胺鈉及草醯胺鈉錯合物應用於環酯類開環聚合反應★ 以聯萘酚衍生物作為配位基合成單核鎂金屬錯合物
★ 鈉、鉀之四牙配體錯合物用於內酯之開環聚合反應
檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   至系統瀏覽論文 ( 永不開放)
摘要(中) 酯類聚合物因其酯基具有可降解性,因此相對於石化塑膠而言更容易被環境分解,但應用於開環聚合反應的金屬催化劑,可能因為金屬外部缺乏配位基保護修飾,而無法有效控制每條聚合物鏈長,因此設計催化劑結構時,可以透過修飾配位基的立體障礙和電子效應,改善催化劑活性並減少副反應,以獲得狹窄分子量分散性,甚至使用複數金屬時,可利用金屬間協同效應並調節金屬中心特性提升催化效能。基於上述原因,本篇研究參考了過去相關文獻,合成一系列含吡唑配位基之多核鋁錯合物,且產物結晶性高,並在取代基上做了不同的修飾,應用於環己內酯開環聚合反應結果顯示,其皆具有高催化活性及狹窄分子量分布
摘要(英) Polyester is more biodegradable than fossil fuel based plastic because of ester linkages. However, metal catalysts for the cyclic ester ring-opening polymerization infficiently control the length of polymer chains in absence of protecting group on metal center. Ligands can be modified by steric hindrance and electronic effect to improve the catalytic efficiency , prevent side reaction, and obtain narrow polymer dispersity. Moreover, cooperation between multiple metals and adjusting properties of central metal lead growth activity of catalyst. On the basis of above, in spired by related reports, we synthesized a series of multinuclear aluminum complexes bearing pyrazoles and modified their substitute group. The results showed that they are highly active for ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone and yield narrow molecular weight distributions.
關鍵字(中) ★ 開環聚合
★ 吡唑
★ 鋁
★ 催化劑
關鍵字(英) ★ ring-opening polymerization
★ pyrazole
★ aluminium
★ catalyst
論文目次 國立中央大學圖書館學位論文授權書 i
國家圖書館學位論文延後公開申請書 ii
指導教授推薦書 iii
口試委員審定書 iv
中文摘要 v
Abstract vi
謝誌 vii
目錄 viii
圖目錄 x
表目錄 xiii
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 前言 1
1-2 單體及聚合物介紹 2
1-3 開環聚合反應 4
1-3-1 開環聚合催化機制 4
1-3-2 聚合物分子量分布度 6
1-3-3 開環聚合副反應:分子內及分子間交酯化 7
1-4 文獻回顧 8
1-4-1 單核鋁金屬催化劑 10
1-4-2 多核鋁金屬催化劑 19
1-5 研究動機 29
第二章 實驗內容 30
2-1 使用儀器 30
2-2 器材、試劑與溶劑處理方法 31
2-3 產物合成 33
2-3-1 配位基合成 33
2-3-2 三苯基鋁AlPh3(THF)合成 35
2-3-3 單核&雙核&三核鋁錯合物合成 36
2-4 鋁錯合物再結晶及晶體結構 40
2-5 開環聚合反應 42
第三章 結果與討論 43
3-1 單核鋁錯合物之CL開環聚合反應 43
3-2 雙核鋁錯合物之CL開環聚合反應 55
3-3 三核鋁錯合物之CL開環聚合反應 62
3-4 多核鋁錯合物之CL開環聚合活性比較 64
第四章 結論 66
參考文獻 67
附錄 71
NMR圖譜 71
GPC圖譜 103
Turnitin電子回條 111
參考文獻 [1] Kim, J. R.; Thelusmond, J.-R.; Albright III, V. C.; Chai, Y., Exploring Structure-Activity Relationships for Polymer Biodegradability by Microorganisms. Sci. Total Environ. 2023, 164338.

[2] Arbaoui, A.; Redshaw, C., Metal Catalysts for ε-Caprolactone Polymerisation. Polym. Chem. 2010, 1 (6), 801-826.

[3] Nair, L. S.; Laurencin, C. T., Biodegradable Polymers as Biomaterials. Prog. Polym. Sci. 2007, 32 (8-9), 762-798.

[4] M. Minami and S. Kozaki, US patent 2003/0023026 A1, 2003.

[5] Woodruff, M. A.; Hutmacher, D. W., The Return of a Forgotten Polymer—Polycaprolactone in the 21st Century. Prog. Polym. Sci. 2010, 35 (10), 1217-1256.

[6] 國立台灣大學—縮合聚合物(Condensation Polymer)
[7] Rocca, M.; Carr, G.; Lambert, A.; Macquerrie, D.; Clark, J., Process for the Oxidation of Cyclohexanone to ε-Caprolactone. US Patent 2003, 6531615 (B2).

[8] Minami, M.; Kozaki, S., Method for Producing Aliphatic Polyester. US patent 2003, 0023026 (A1).
[9] VR, S., Poly-ε-Caprolactone Microspheres and Nanospheres: an Overview. Int. J. Pharm. 2004, 278, 1-23.

[10] Bosworth, L. A.; Downes, S., Physicochemical Characterisation of Degrading Polycaprolactone Scaffolds. Polym. Degrad. Stab. 2010, 95 (12), 2269-2276.

[11] Ikada, Y.; Tsuji, H., Biodegradable Polyesters for Medical and Ecological Applications. Macromol. Rapid Commun. 2000, 21 (3), 117-132.

[12] Mondrinos, M. J.; Dembzynski, R.; Lu, L.; Byrapogu, V. K.; Wootton, D. M.; Lelkes, P. I.; Zhou, J., Porogen-Based Solid Freeform Fabrication of Polycaprolactone–Calcium Phosphate Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering. Biomater. 2006, 27 (25), 4399-4408.

[13] Chiari, C.; Koller, U.; Dorotka, R.; Eder, C.; Plasenzotti, R.; Lang, S.; Ambrosio, L.; Tognana, E.; Kon, E.; Salter, D., A Tissue Engineering Approach to Meniscus Regeneration in a Sheep Model. Osteoarthr. Cartil. 2006, 14 (10), 1056-1065.

[14] Li, D.; Peng, Y.; Geng, C.; Liu, K.; Kong, D. Well-Controlled Ring-opening Polymerization of Cyclic Esters Initiated by Dialkylaluminum β-Diketiminates. Dalton Trans. 2013, 42, 11295− 11303.

[15] Labet, M.; Thielemans, W., Synthesis of Polycaprolactone: a Review. Chem. Soc. Rev. 2009, 38 (12), 3484-3504.

[16] Appavoo, D.; Spencer, L. C.; Guzei, I. A.; Gómez-García, C. J.; van Wyk, J. L.; Darkwa, J., Ring Opening Polymerization of D, L-Lactide and ε-Caprolactone Catalysed by (Pyrazol-1-yl) Copper (ii) Carboxylate Complexes. RSC advances 2021, 11 (22), 13475-13485.

[17] Bratko, I.; Gómez, M., Polymetallic Complexes Linked to a Single-Frame Ligand: Cooperative Effects in Catalysis. Dalton Trans. 2013, 42 (30), 10664-10681.

[18] Jedrzkiewicz, D.; Adamus, G.; Kwiecień, M.; John, Ł.; Ejfler, J., Lactide as the Playmaker of the ROP Game: Theoretical and Experimental Investigation of Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactide Initiated by Aminonaphtholate Zinc Complexes. Inorg. Chem. 2017, 56 (3), 1349-1365.

[19] Otero, A.; Lara-Sanchez, A.; Fernandez-Baeza, J.; Alonso-Moreno, C.; Castro-Osma, J. A.; Márquez-Segovia, I.; Sanchez-Barba, L. F.; Rodriguez, A. M.; Garcia-Martinez, J. C., Neutral and Cationic Aluminum Complexes Supported by Acetamidate and Thioacetamidate Heteroscorpionate Ligands as Initiators for Ring-Opening Polymerization of Cyclic esters. Organometallics 2011, 30, 1507-1522.

[20] Liu, Y.; Dong, W.-S.; Liu, J.-Y.; Li, Y.-S., Living Ring-Opening Homo-and Copolymerisation of ε-Caprolactone and L-Lactide by Cyclic β-Ketiminato Aluminium Complexes. Dalton Trans. 2014, 43, 2244-2251.

[21] Wang, M.; Ding, Z.; Wang, B.; Li, Y., (Bipyridine bisphenolate)-Aluminum/Onium Salt Pair: a Highly Active Binary Catalyst for Ring-Opening Polymerization of Lactide with Improved Thermostability and Protic Tolerance. Polym. Chem. 2023, 14, 45-54.

[22] Yu, X.-F.; Wang, Z.-X., Dinuclear Aluminum Complexes Supported by Amino-or Imino-Phenolate Ligands: Synthesis, Structures, and Ring-Opening Polymerization Catalysis of rac-Lactide. Dalton Trans. 2013, 42 (11), 3860-3868.


[23] Chen, L.; Li, W.; Yuan, D.; Zhang, Y.; Shen, Q.; Yao, Y., Syntheses of Mononuclear and Dinuclear Aluminum Complexes Stabilized by Phenolato Ligands and Their Applications in the Polymerization of ε-Caprolactone: A Comparative Study. Inorg. Chem. 2015, 54 (10), 4699-4708.

[24] Kosuru, S. R.; Sun, T.-H.; Wang, L.-F.; Vandavasi, J. K.; Lu, W.-Y.; Lai, Y.-C.; Hsu, S. C.; Chiang, M. Y.; Chen, H.-Y., Enhanced Catalytic Activity of Aluminum Complexes for the Ring-Opening Polymerization of ε-Caprolactone. Inorg. Chem. 2017, 56, 7998-8006.

[25] Kosuru, S. R.; Lai, F.-J.; Chang, Y.-L.; Li, C.-Y.; Lai, Y.-C.; Ding, S.; Wu, K.-H.; Chen, H.-Y.; Lo, Y.-H., Collaboration between Trinuclear Aluminum Complexes Bearing Bipyrazoles in the Ring-Opening Polymerization of ε-Caprolactone. Inorg. Chem. 2021, 60 (14), 10535-10549.

[26] Wu, K.-H.; Gau, H.-M., Remarkably Efficient Enantioselective Titanium (IV)−(R)-H8-Binolate Catalyst for Arylations to Aldehydes by Triaryl (tetrahydrofuran) Aluminum Reagents. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2006, 128 (46), 14808-14809.

[27] Zhao, Z. G.; Wang, Z. X., Halogenation of Pyrazoles Using N‐Halosuccinimides in CCl4 and in Water. Synth. Commun. 2007, 37 (1), 137-147.
指導教授 吳國暉(Kuo-Hui Wu) 審核日期 2024-8-20
推文 facebook   plurk   twitter   funp   google   live   udn   HD   myshare   reddit   netvibes   friend   youpush   delicious   baidu   
網路書籤 Google bookmarks   del.icio.us   hemidemi   myshare   

若有論文相關問題,請聯絡國立中央大學圖書館推廣服務組 TEL:(03)422-7151轉57407,或E-mail聯絡  - 隱私權政策聲明