摘要: | 由於國內人口數量不斷地增加及生活水準的提升,使得機車數量日益激增,且機車因具有機動性、便捷、停車方便、價格便宜等特性,成為國內最普遍之個人交通工具,且意外事故頻傳,故本研究目的為開發機車駕駛模擬系統,並針對此機車駕駛模擬系統做信效度之驗證,以方便未來可以將此機車駕駛模擬器用於對機車駕駛之新手在實際道路駕駛前之訓練教育參考,以及機車駕駛模擬器相關研究之工之系統工具,以改善事故發生情況。 實驗場景為針對國立中央大學建置出3D場景,以方便做實際道路測試以及虛擬實境測試之對照,並安排各種不同之道路型態,以觀察每位受測者之駕駛行為表現以作為此系統驗證之依據。機車駕駛模擬器安裝於單軸氣壓平台上,用以模擬路面上之變化。 研究結果發現,此駕駛模擬器在不同受測者操控下,駕駛行為表現皆呈現相似的趨勢變化,因而證實本機車駕駛模擬器確實具有可以穩定且有效的模擬實車所帶給人的真實駕駛感受及行為表現。 Because the population of domestic is increasing constantly and improvement of the living standard, make the vehicle quantity of motor increase sharply day by day, and because the motorcycle has mobility, convenient, parks convenient, cheap, become domestic most general personal means of transportation, and the contingency keeps pouring in, so this research purpose develop the motorcycle riding simulation, and to be aimed at motorcycle riding simulation system to do the reliability and validation verification, can drive simulator in order to educate and consult with convenient future motorcycle this to training before the real road will drive of new hand that motorcycle drive, and the motorcycle riding simulator tool of the relevant research, in order to improve the situation happens in the accident. Experiment 3D scene by construction to National Central University, in order to make real road test and virtual road test contrast, arrange all kinds of road type, to observe the basis in order to be verified as this system for the driving behavior of each subject. The motorcycle riding simulator installs on the platform of atmospheric pressure of the single axle, in order to imitate the change on the road surface. The result of study finds, this motorcycle riding simulator under the circumstances that different subject control, driving the behavior and displaying has a similar trend change separately, therefore verify this motorcycle riding simulator can simulate real motorcycle that can be steady and effective give people real experiences and behavior. |