| 摘要: | 中國古代歷來以琴、棋作為文人士大夫文雅風流素養的象徵，學者於這方面的論述甚夥。然此種風氣於何時、何種社會文化背景之下形成？形成原因為何？不同時期有無差異？文人士大夫如何具備，或說學習這些素養？則鮮少深入且全面的論及。本計畫即針對這些層面，以及這些高雅的文化活動與當時社會、文學、思想等各層面的互動與關連，進行較深入而具體的探索。並解析同一技藝在同一時代雅、俗文化中並存的現象。本計畫的研究層面，不同於類似題目的既有的研究成果。目前學者針對此一課題，多僅著重於當時文人士大夫以琴、棋作為文雅風流素養之一的現象，即在各種場合、情境下，如何藉由琴、棋來展現其個人風格、傳達其心境、甚至作為自我標榜的依據。但這僅觸及「已然」這一層面，對於「所以然」，或說「何以然」的部分，則鮮少涉及。本計畫的研究重點即在補足這一缺口，從基本的層面進行探索，如此談論「已然」的部分時，才不至於落入蹈空的窘境。China ancient times always by the qin, the chess takes the writer literary intelligentsia elegant loose accomplishment the symbol, the scholar were already many in this aspect elaboration. But when starts regarding this kind of atmosphere, forms under which one kind of society cultural context? Forms what is the reason? Does the different time have is dissimilar? How does the writer literary intelligentsia have, or said that studies these accomplishment? Then very few some people thorough moreover integrity mention. This plan is must aim at these stratification planes, as well as these lofty cultural event with at that time the society, the literature, the thought and so on various stratification planes' interaction and the correlation, carried on thorough and the concrete exploration. And analyzes the identical technique the phenomenon which in the identical time elegant, in the vulgar culture coexists. This plan's research stratification plane, is different with the similar topic already some research results. At present the scholar in view of this topic, mostly was only pays great attention at that time the writer literary intelligentsia by the qin, the chess took of a phenomenon elegant loose accomplishment, was also under each kind of situation, the situation, how because of the qin, the chess to unfold its individual style, to transmit its mood, even to take self-praise the basis. But this only touched “already” this stratification plane, regarding “the reason why”, or said “how however” the part, then very little involved. This plan's research key namely in makes up this gap, carries on the exploration from the basic stratification plane, so discussed “already” when part, only then as for did not fall steps the spatial predicament. 研究期間 : 9808 ~ 9907 |
