Measurement of the Polarization of W Bosons with Large Transverse Momenta in W plus jets Events at the LHC

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題名:	Measurement of the Polarization of W Bosons with Large Transverse Momenta in W plus jets Events at the LHC
作者:	Chatrchyan,S;Khachatryan,V;Sirunyan,AM;Tumasyan,A;Adam,W;Bergauer,T;Dragicevic,M;Ero,J;Fabjan,C;Friedl,M;Fruhwirth,R;...etc.
貢獻者:	物理學系
日期:	2011
上傳時間:	2012-06-11 10:53:32 (UTC+8)
出版者:	國立中央大學
摘要:	A first measurement of the polarization of W bosons with large transverse momenta in pp collisions is presented. The measurement is based on 36 pb(-1) of data recorded at root s = 7 TeV by the CMS detector at the LHC. The left-handed, right-handed, and longitudinal polarization fractions (f(L), f(R), and f(0), respectively) of W bosons with transverse momenta larger than 50 GeV are determined by using decays to both electrons and muons. The muon final state yields the most precise measurement: (f(L) - f(R))(-) = 0.240 +/- 0.036(syst) +/- 0.031(syst) and f(0)(-) = 0.183 +/- 0.087(stat) +/- 0.123(syst) for negatively charged W bosons and (f(L) - f(R))(+) = 0.310 +/- 0.036(syst) +/- 0.017(syst) and f(0)(+) = 0.171 +/- 0.085(syst) +/- 0.099(syst) for positively charged W bosons. This establishes, for the first time, that W bosons produced in pp collisions with large transverse momenta are predominantly left-handed, as expected in the standard model.
關聯:	PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
顯示於類別:	[物理學系] 期刊論文

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