兩岸詔安客家話詞彙調查比較研究(Ⅱ);Survey of Vocabulary Comparative on the Zhaoan Hakka

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Title:	兩岸詔安客家話詞彙調查比較研究(Ⅱ);Survey of Vocabulary Comparative on the Zhaoan Hakka
Authors:	陳秀琪
Contributors:	中央大學客家語文研究所
Keywords:	語文;客家話漳州詔安詞彙比較語言接觸;Hakka dialect Zha？ngzho？u Zha？oa？n vocabulary comparison language contact
Date:	2008-09-01
Issue Date:	2012-10-01 11:56:30 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	行政院國家科學委員會
Abstract:	清代移民台灣的漳籍客家人，主要來自漳州的南靖、平和、雲霄、詔安等四個縣，至今只剩下雲林縣的二崙、崙背，以及桃園縣的大溪、龍潭、三座屋等零星地區的詔安客家話勉強算保存下來，其他的漳州客家話約在一百年前就已經消失（黃宣範 1993）。對於台灣漳州客家話的研究，如今只能以詔安客家話為代表。關於詔安客家話的調查資料與研究成果，目前只有李如龍的《客贛方言調查報告》（李如龍 1992），以及陳秀琪的《漳州客家話音韻研究－以詔安客家話為代表》與《閩南客家話音韻研究》（陳秀琪 2002、2006）。研究內容主要著眼於音韻的歷史，關於兩岸詔安客家話的詞彙比較則只稍作論述而已，缺乏廣度與深度的分析。根據筆者對漳州客家話的調查，發現漳州客家話有很豐富的詞彙現象，能夠為社會語言學提供很好的研究素材，基於此，筆者擬接續博士論文的研究，對兩岸詔安客家話的詞彙，進行廣泛的調查與比較分析。除了兩岸詔安客家話的詞彙比較之外，站在詞彙學的觀點，著眼於內部的構詞規律，以及詞彙移借時新詞彙的語音結合方式，歸納語言接觸的類型與通則，以期能有更寬廣的視野及發現。也為了釐清詔安客家話詞彙裡的閩客質素，本調查計畫擬在原鄉詔安縣的秀篆、官陂、太平、霞葛、紅星以及雲林縣二崙、崙背等地區，進行當地詔安客家話及閩南語的詞彙調查；另外在台灣桃園縣的大溪、龍潭、三座屋等地區，調查當地的詔安與四縣、海陸客家話詞彙。 ; Zhangzhou Hakka people who migrated to Taiwan in Qing Dynasty are primarily from four counties, namely Zhangzhou, Nanjing, Pingho, Yunhsiao, and Zhaoan. So far Zhaoan Hakka dialect was barely enough preserved in scattered areas such as Erlun and Lunbei of Yunln county, Dahs, Longtan, and Sanzuowu of Taoyuan county.While Zhangzhou Hakka dialect disappeared around a hundred years ago (Huang Hsuan-Fan 1993). Recent research on Taiwanese Zhangzhou Hakka dialect can only be represented by the Zhaoan Hakka dialect. Regarding investigated data and research achievements on the Zhaoan Hakka dialect, there are currently Lee Ru-long’s Investigative Report on Hakka and Gan Dialects (Lee Ru-long 1992), and Chen Hsiu-chi’s Phoenetic Study of the Zhang Zhou Hakka Dialect – Zhaoan Hakka Dialect As Example and Study of Minnan Hakka Dialect Phonetics (Chen Hsiu-chi 2002, 2006). The research is basically focused on the history of phonetics, but only cursorily discusses the vocabulary comparison between Chinese and Taiwan Zhaoan Hakka dialects without broad and deep analysis. Actually Zhangzhou Hakka dialect has well rich vocabulary that can provide good research material for the field of sociolinguistics. As a result, I’ll plan to expand the dissertation studies on the vocabularies of Taiwan and Chinese Zhaoan Hakka dialects, to conduct broad surveys and comparative analysis. Other than the vocabulary comparison of Taiwan and Chinese Zhaoan Hakka dialects, I also seek to clarify the Minnan elements in Zhaoan Hakka dialect vocabularies; I plan that this survey will be conducted in the original Zhaoan County areas of Siuzhuan, Kuanpi, Taiping, and Honghsing, as well as Yunlin County’s Erlun and Lunbei to conduct Zhaoan Hakka dialect and Minnan vocabularies surveys. Also, in Dahsi, Longtan, Sanzuowu of Taoyuan, the local Zhaoan, Sixian, and Hailu Hakka Dialect vocabularies will be surveyed. ; 研究期間 9708 ~ 9807
Relation:	財團法人國家實驗研究院科技政策研究與資訊中心
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute of Hakka Languate and Literature] Research Project

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