摘要: | 本論文新設計的濾光片,藉由顏料與螢光粉互相調配之光源,使其植物光譜可達到較佳的效能。對一般植物栽培的光源系統,如:日光、 白光LED,可以加上本濾光片,增加其植物生長能力。 植物在成長過程中,需要不同的光譜。根據文獻查出在幼苗時候,需要葉綠素a,本論文之貢獻在調配出,葉綠素a的濾光片同樣方法,也可調配葉綠素b、胡蘿蔔素等光譜。 本論文所建立的植物工廠是微型化的培育系統,建立低成本、操作簡單、佔用空間小、採用嵌入式系統與物聯網架構的植物培育裝置。系統有:感測端、資料處理與存取。感測端有酸鹼值計、溫溼度計。控制端採用Arduino Mega2560開發板為核心,透過繼電器來控制水閥並進行灑水。並透過Arduino Mega2560開發板之視窗讀取得量測數據,了解植物的生長。可長距離遙控各種自動化的工具,例如:自動灑水系統或冷氣開關,只行遙控栽培的指令,將來可加大數據培育中心所傳來的培育條件控制參數互相連結,變成全自動化培育可以用在客廳、美化環境也可以得到新鮮的食物。 ;In this paper, the new design of filters formulate of each light source by the pigment and fluorescent powder, so that plant can achieve better spectrum efficiency. For general plants cultivate light source systems, such as , sunlight, white LED, can be added the filter, the ability to increase the growth of plants. Plants require different spectrum in the process of growing. Isolated seedlings need chlorophyll a according to the literature, the contribution of this paper deploy of chlorophyll a filters in the same manner, and deploy of chlorophyll b, carotene spectrum. This paper established a plant cultivation factory is miniaturized system, the establishment is low-cost, use simple operation, small footprint, embedded systems architecture and networking equipment plant breeding. System: a sensing end, data processing and access. Sensing end has pH meter, hygrometer. Control terminal uses Arduino Mega2560 development board as the core, through the relay control valve and sprinkler. Reads the measured data obtain through the development board Arduino Mega2560 window to understand the growth of plants. Long distance remote control can be a variety of automated tools, such as: automatic sprinkler system or an air-conditioning switch, and cultivation remote commands, data can be increased in the future training center of the control parameters coming from the incubation conditions linked to each other, can become fully automated nurturing in the living room, landscaping can also get fresh food. |