本論文引入平面鏡與全像碟片形成井狀結構碟片儲存資訊,可有效減少紀錄媒介的消耗,達到提升全像儲存系統儲存容量之目的。利用純量繞射理論與相位疊加法,建立一光學模型,模擬使用微透鏡陣列的同軸全像儲存系統,並精確描述光波在系統內的傳遞,與準確的預測不同的位置的平面鏡碟片對還原重建資訊的影響。;In this thesis, we study a new scheme with planar mirror and well-structure to improve storage capacity by reducing consumption of the holographic storage material. Based on scalar diffraction theory and VOHIL model, we obtain an optical simulation model for a collinear storage system with micro lens array. Accordingly, we can precisely describe wave propagation in the system, and predict the effect on the diffracted signal by the planar mirror at different location.