隨著近年來行動裝置愈來愈普及，使得短距離的無線通訊技術備受矚目，近場通訊技術(Near Field Communication, NFC)即為其中的一種新興技術。NFC的發展是以射頻識別技術(RFID)為基礎，結合互連技術演變而來，且相容於現今的非接觸智慧卡技術(Contactless Smart Card)。其操作情境十分簡單，如同RFID，只要將NFC裝置靠近感應，然後視情況再加上使用者確認及完成操作。 NFC應用涵蓋的範圍相當廣泛，包含行動商務、驗證識別系統、數據連接、點對點傳輸等皆為其應用。由於NFC應用服務的多樣化，當行動裝置收到一個NFC應用服務訊息時，行動裝置該如何處理，將會是一個問題。故規範一個良好的NFC應用服務互動流程、建置一個泛用的應用服務平台，便成為重要的議題。 在本論文中，我們首先訂定共通的NFC應用服務訊息格式，接下來規範應用服務訊息的溝通流程，最後依據此溝通流程與訊息格式建立行動裝置軟體框架。 As mobile equipments grow in popularity in recent years, there are more and more people focus on the researches of short-range wireless communication technology. Near Field Communication (NFC) an emerging contactless communication technology is also a kind of short-range wireless communication technology. The development of NFC is based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and combining the Interconnection technology. It is also compatible to existing Contactless Smart Card technology. The concept of using NFC is very simple, just like RFID. User holds NFC enable devices near each other and may needs user’s confirmation or not depending on the application service, then the service will be done. The NFC applications are diversified including mobile-commerce, authentication system, digital connecting, peer-to-peer transfer, etc. Due to the extensively use of NFC, there comes a problem “What should an NFC device do when it receives a NFC service message?” So it is important to establish an NFC application service interaction workflow and create a general application service framework. In this paper, at first, we will construct a general NFC service message format, then establish an NFC application service interaction workflow, and finally according to above create a general application service framework.
