| 摘要(英) |
In recent decades, Taiwan has tremendous growth on economy due to rapidly developed industrial and commercial business. It creates higher standards of living for the human beings but at the same time, pollution problems to ecological environment have become more and more serious. The pollutants generated from mass production, manufacturing, and consumption increase gradually. This does not only influence the quality of life but is also harmful to human health. In automobile industry, one of the main pollutants comes from paint process, which is called Volatile Organic Compounds （VOCs）. Hence, Taiwan government has established the control regulations of VOCs for various industries including automobile industry, semiconductor industry, petrochemical industry, as the base of control management of air pollution in the future.
This research collects and studies relevant information of VOCs decrement technology and is categorized into three parts: First, to explore environmental regulations of VOCs in automobile industry, and to study the data of test and mass balance to understand the impact to Taiwanese automobile industry; Second, using an automobile industry as a model, to analyze the distribution pattern of various kinds of pollutants and odor around its neighborhood and establish decrement model of VOCs and odor by ISC（Industrial Source Complex Model）; Third, to find the optimum strategy to reduce VOCs from the point of selection of paint materials, process improvement, and pollution prevention equipment and to adopt Cleaner Production（CP）concept. The result of this study not only can assist government to establish a better control strategy in VOCs, but also can help automobile industry reduce VOCs to move toward to sustainable development. |
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