參考文獻 |
1. K. Shiraishi, and N. Hiraguri “A lensed fiber with cascaded GI-fiber
configuration for efficient coupling between LDs to single-mode fibers,”
ECOC’98 20-24, 355-356 (1998).
2. K. Shiraishi and S. I. Kuroo, “A new lensed-fiber configuration employing
cascaded GI-fiber chips” J. Lightwave Technol. 18, 787-794s with large
aspect ratio,” IEEE Transactions on Advanced Packaging 23, 165-169 (2000).
3. S. K. Mondal, S. Gangopadhyay, and S. Sarkar, “Analysis of an upside-down
taper lens and from a single-mode step-index fiber,” Appl. Opt. 37, 1006-
1009 (1998).
4. S. Y. Huang, C. E. Gaebe, K. A. Miller, G. T. Wiand, and T. S. Stakelon,
“High coupling optical design for laser diodes with large aspect ratio,”
IEEE Transactions on Advanced Packaging 23, 165-169 (2000).
5. H. Yoda, and K. Shiraishi, “A new scheme of a lensed fiber employing a
wedge-shaped graded-index fiber tip for the coupling between high-power
laser diodes and single-mode fibers,” J. Lightwave Technol. 19, 1910-1917
(2001).
6. Z. Tang, R. Zhang, S. K. Mondal, and F. G. Shi, “Optimization of fiber-
optic coupling and alignment for coupling between a laser diode and a
wedged single-mode fiber,” Opt. Commun. 199, 95-101 (2001).
7. J. Heinrich, E. Zeeb, and K. J. Ebeling, “Butt-coupling efficiency of
VCSEL’s into multimode fibers,” IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 9, 1555-1557
(1997).
8. T. Wongcharoen, B. M. A. Rahman, N. Rajarajan, and K. T. V. Grattan, “Spot-
size cinversion using uniform waveguide sections for efficient laser-fiber
coupling,” J. Lightwave Technol. 19, 708-716 (2001).
9. K. Kawano, M. Koftoku, H. Okamoto, Y. Itaya, and M. Naganuma, “Coupling
and conversion characteristics of spot-size-converter integrated laser
diodes,” IEEE J. Selected topics in quantum electronics 3, 1351-1360
(1997).
10. H. Oohashi, M. Fukuda, Y. Kondo, M. Wada, Y. Tohmori, Y. Sakai, and H.
Toba, “Reliability of 1300-nm spot-size converter integrated laser diodes
for low-cost optical modules in access networks,” J. Lightwave Technol.
16, 1302-1307 (1998).
11. L. A. Wang, and C. D. Su, “Tolerance analysis of aligning an astigmatic
laser diode with a single-mode optical fiber,” J. Lightwave Technol. 14,
2757-2762 (1996).
12. W. B. Joyce, “Alignment of gaussian beams,” Appl. Opt. 23, 4187-4196
(1984)
13. S. M. Sze, Semiconductor Devices Physics and Technology, Wiley (1985).
14. C. DeCusatis, E. Mass, D. P. Clement, and R. C. Lasky, Handbook of Fiber
Optic Data Communication (1996).
15. J. W. Goodman , “ Introduction to Fourier Optics” , McGraw-Hill , p.32
(1996)
16. A. Yariv, and P. Yeh, “Optical Waves in Crystals” , Mei Ya, 1984.
17. K.lawano, M. Kohtoku, H. Okamoto, Y. Itaya, and M. Naganuma, “Coupling
and Conversion Characteristics of spot-size-converter integrated laser
diodes,” IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 3, 1351-
1360 (1997)
18. J. Shim, J. Kim, D. Jang, Y. Eo, and S. Arai, “Facet reflectivity of a
spot-size-converter integrated semiconductor optical amplifier,” IEEE J.
Quant. Electron. 38, 665-673 (2002).
19. B. E. A. Saleh, and M. C. Teich, Fundamentals of Photonics, John Wiley
(1991).
20. ASAP Techinical Guide, Breault Research Organization, Inc.
21. J. Arnaud, “Representation of Gaussian beams by complex rays,” Appl.
Opt. 24, 33-50 (1985).
22. R. Herlowski, et al. “Gaussian beam ray-equivalent modeling and optical
design,” Appl. Opt. 22, 1168-1174 (1983).
23. P. Karioja, and D. Howe, “Diode-laser-to-waveguide butt coupling,” Appl.
Opt. 35, 404-416 (1996).
24. H. Karstensen, and K. Drögemüller, “Loss analysis of laser diode to
single-mode fiber couplers with glass spheres or silicon plano-convex
lenses,” J. Lightwave Technol. 8, 739-747 (1990).
25. Virendra N. Mahajan , “Optical imaging and aberrations part 1” , SPIE
PRESS, (1998)
26. L. A. Rcith, J. W. Mann, G. R. Lalk, R. R. Krchnavek, N. C. Andreadakis,
and Chung-en Zah, “Relaxed-tolerance optoelectronic device packaging,” J.
Lightwave Technol. 9, 477-484 (1991).
27. T. Takamori, D. Shimura, H. Maeno, K. Koani, M. Uekawa, and H. Sasaki,
“Silicon microlens on V-groove platform for low-cost optical packaging,” |