臺南盆地自始新世以來沉積層序發育過程及構造演化歷史

以作者查詢圖書館館藏

、以作者查詢臺灣博碩士

、以作者查詢全國書目

、勘誤回報

、線上人數：26

、訪客IP：18.224.31.14

姓名

許家濬(Chia-Chun Hsu) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

地球科學學系

論文名稱

臺南盆地自始新世以來沉積層序發育過程及構造演化歷史
(Sedimentary Sequence Development and Tectonic Evolution of Tainan Basin since Eocen醫)

相關論文

★ 琉球隱沒帶最南段隱沒沉積物物理性質之研究	★ 高屏峽谷極上游區域峽谷侵蝕與泥貫入體活動之交互關係研究
★ 基於深度學習的反射震測速度分析	★ 利用2.5 維密集式高解析電火花震測法研究高屏峽谷極上游區域的海床侵蝕作用
★ 南海北部大陸邊緣震測地層與構造演化之研究	★ 利用多頻道電火花反射震測法研究南高屏陸坡區域沉積構造與演化過程
★ 琉球隱沒帶最南段由隱沒過渡至碰撞走向滑移斷層構造研究	★ 高屏峽谷源頭區域近一萬年以來淺層高解析地質構造之研究

檔案

[Endnote RIS 格式]

[Bibtex 格式]

[相關文章]

[文章引用]

[完整記錄]

[館藏目錄]

至系統瀏覽論文 (2028-7-31以後開放)

摘要(中)

臺南盆地位處於北港高區南側至南海海盆北部，自新生代以來即開始張裂，盆地內保存了臺灣自白堊紀基盤以來區域構造演化沉積紀錄。前人研究認為臺南
盆地的北側邊界為義竹斷層，然而由於資料的缺乏，義竹斷層往西側的延伸、活動性及臺南盆地的空間分佈及其演化歷史並不清楚。因此本研究於臺南盆地西側及周邊區域蒐集28條海域反射震測資料，其中包含傳統大能量的空氣鎗震測系統以及高解析電火花震測系統資料，經過資料處理綜合分析後，除重新建構臺南盆地演化史外，並同時探討淺部沉積構造及斷層活動性。另外，本研究引自鄰近地區前人研究的鑽井資料進行震測相位特徵及年代比對，其中共判斷出九層層序地層介面，時間橫跨33百萬年至1.8萬年前的末次冰盛期侵蝕面。其中本研究發現義竹斷層很可能自33.9百萬年前即開始發育，空間上於東經118度45分左右即無法維持大斷距的邊界斷層特徵，轉而變成數條小斷距的義竹斷裂帶，並至少可往西延伸至東經118度左右，因此義竹斷裂帶全長至少有300公里長，若完全破裂很可能導致大規模地震。此外，臺南盆地也依義竹斷層不同的斷裂類型在16百萬年後可分成東臺南盆地：2至4公里厚的沉積物，及西臺南盆地：僅有1至2公里厚沉積物，此可能顯示東臺南盆地受南海張裂停止後之後其張裂作用影響較為劇烈。

摘要(英)

The Tainan Basin is situated in between Beigang basement high and northern South China Sea basin. It is started to rift since early Cenozoic time which preserves geological and sedimentary evidence of the tectonic evolution of the Tainan basin. Previous studies suggested the Yichu fault serves as a northern boundary fault of the Tainan basin. However, due to lack of multi-channel seismic data in particular west portion of the Tainan basin, Yichu fault western prolongation, activities and spatial distribution and evolution of the Tainan basin are unclear. Therefore, we collected 18 multi-channel seismic profiles which include deep penetration seismic data and near seafloor high resolution sparker seismic data. After data processing and integrated analyses, a modified tectonic evolution of the Tainan basin is proposed and sedimentary structures and fault activities near seafloor are also discussed. In addition, we have tied seismic interfaces to nearby previous well logging studies which identified nine sedimentary sequence boundaries in between 33 Ma and 1.8 ka. The result shows that the Yichu fault is probably initiated since 33.9 Ma, western prolongation toward 118。45’E losing large vertical offset boundary fault characteristics rather produced several small offset faults becoming Yichu fault zone. The whole 300 kilometers long Yichu fault zone can be prolongated toward 118。E at least which could probably develop big magnitude earthquake in the future. Furthermore, the Tainan basin can be sub-divided into two sections: east Tainan basin containing 1.5-2.5 thick sediments and west Tainan basin rather preserving thinner 1.2-1.4 kilometers thick sediments, which may suggest post-spreading of the South China Sea basin rifting episode occurred at eastern Tainan basin. It is worthy to investigate this rifting episode in the future.

關鍵字(中)

★ 海域反射震測
★ 火花放電式反射震測
★ 臺南盆地
★ 義竹斷裂帶

關鍵字(英)

★ marine multi-channel seismic method
★ sparker multi-channel seismic method
★ Tainan basin
★ Yichu fault zone

論文目次

中文摘要 i
Abstract ii
目錄 iii
圖目錄 vi
表目錄 xviii
一、緒論 1
1-1 臺灣西半部沉積盆地區域地質架構 1
1-2 臺灣西部沉積盆地自古新世以來演化歷程 3
1-3 研究動機與目的 6
二、研究方法及資料處理 17
2-1 反射震測法 17
2-1-1 海域傳統反射震測原理 17
2-1-2 電火花反射震測原理 19
2-2 研究區域及施測幾何配置 20
2-2-1 海域傳統反射震測資料施測參數及幾何配置 20
2-2-2 電火花反射震測資料施測參數及幾何配置 21
2-3 反射震測資料處理流程 22
2-3-1 資料輸入(Data input) 23
2-3-2 幾何定義(Geometry setting) 23
2-3-3 資料編輯(Trace editing) 24
2-3-4 頻率濾波(Frequency filter) 25
2-3-5 頻率波數濾波(F-K filter) 25
2-3-6 直達波刪除(Direct wave eliminate) 26
2-3-7 湧浪修正(Swell correction) 26
2-3-8 鬼波去除(De-ghost) 27
2-3-9 解迴旋(Deconvolution) 28
2-3-10 速度分析(Velocity analysis) 29
2-3-11 雷東變換(Radon transform) 30
2-3-12 真實振幅還原(True amplitude recovery) 31
2-3-13 重合(Stacking) 32
2-3-14 複反射消除(Multiple elimination) 32
2-3-15 側向振幅平衡(Amplitude balance) 34
2-3-16 描線混合(Trace mixing) 34
2-3-17 克希荷夫重合後移位(Post stack Kirchhoff migration) 34
三、鑽井井位定年比對與震測剖面描述及解釋 74
3-1 研究區域鄰近鑽井井位定年比對與地層層面標註及解釋 74
3-1-1 T70層 (33.90 Ma) / Tg層 (66.00 Ma) 76
3-1-2 T60層 (23.03 Ma) 76
3-1-3 T40層 (15.97 Ma) 77
3-1-4 T32層 (10.00Ma) / T31層 (7.16 Ma) / T30層 (5.33Ma) 78
3-1-5 T25層 (3.60Ma) / T20層 (2.59 Ma) 79
3-1-6 Tlgm層 79
3-1-7 斷層 80
3-2 震測剖面展示與描述 81
3-2-1 A區 81
a. Line 01 81
b. Line 02 82
c. Line 03 84
d. Line 04 85
e. Line 05 86
f. Line 06 87
3-2-2 B區 88
a. Line09 88
b. Line07 90
c. Line08 91
d. Line10 92
e. Line11 93
f. Line16 94
g. Line17 94
3-2-3 C區 96
a. Line12 96
b. Line13 96
c. Line14 97
d. Line15 97
e. Line18 98
3-2-4 D區 99
a. Line24 99
b. Line19 101
c. Line20 103
d. Line21 104
e. Line22 106
f. Line23 107
g. Line25 108
h. Line26 109
i. Line27 110
j. Line28 111
四、討論 185
4-1 澎湖地台 185
4-2 臺南盆地 187
4-3 義竹斷裂帶與區域斷層分佈圖 190
4-4 沉積物等厚圖 193
4-5 臺南盆地演化歷史 195
五、結論 243
參考文獻 245

參考文獻

參考文獻
[1] Sun, S.C. "The Tertiary basins of offshore Taiwan.," Vol. Reprint from the 2nd ASCOPE Conference and Exhibition, 1982, pp. 125-135.
[2] Zhou, Z., J. Zhao, and P. Yin. "Tectonic evolution of the East China Sea.," Chinese Sedimentary Basins of the World Vol. 1, 1989, pp. 165-179.
[3] HO, C.-S., An Introduction to the Geology of Taiwan: Explanatory Text of the Geologic Map of Taiwan.,-Vol. Central Geological Survey, MOEA, Taipei,-1986.
[4] Huang, C.-Y., K. Xia, P.B. Yuan, and P.-G. Chen. "Structural evolution from Paleogene extension to Latest Miocene-Recent arc-continent collision offshore Taiwan: comparison with on land geology.," Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, Vol. 19, No. 5, 2001/08/01/ 2001, pp. 619-638.
[5] Lin, A.T., A.B. Watts, and S.P. Hesselbo. "Cenozoic stratigraphy and subsidence history of the South China Sea margin in the Taiwan region.," Basin Research, Vol. 15, No. 4, 2003, pp. 453-478.
[6] HO, C.S. "台灣西部麓山帶地質," Vol. 20, Sino-Geptechnics, 1987, pp. 80-98.
[7] Huang, C.-Y., C.-T. Shyu, S.B. Lin, T.-Q. Lee, and D.D. Sheu. "Marine geology in the arc-continent collision zone off southeastern Taiwan: Implications for late neogene evolution of the coastal range," Marine Geology, Vol. 107, No. 3, 1992/07/01/ 1992, pp. 183-212.
[8] Huang, C.-Y., P.B. Yuan, C.-W. Lin, T.K. Wang, and C.-P. Chang. "Geodynamic processes of Taiwan arc–continent collision and comparison with analogs in Timor, Papua New Guinea, Urals and Corsica.," Tectonophysics, Vol. 325, No. 1, 2000/10/15/ 2000, pp. 1-21.
[9] Suppe, J. "Mechanics of mountain building and metamorphism in Taiwan.," Memoir of the Geological Society of China (Taiwan), Vol. 4, 01/01 1981, pp. 67-89.
[10] Yang, K.-M., S.-T. Huang, J.-C. Wu, H.-H. Ting, and W.-W. Mei. "Review and New Insights on Foreland Tectonics in Western Taiwan.," International Geology Review, Vol. 48, No. 10, 2006/10/01 2006, pp. 910-941.
[11] Wen-Shan Chen, Chih-Cheng Yang, Bor-Shouh Huang, Yue-Gau Chen, Ruey-Chyuan Shih, Yuan-Hsi Lee, Hui-Cheng Chang, Neng-Wei Huang, Chin-Cheng Lin, Shih-Hua Sung, and K.-J. Lee. "Characteristics of Thrust System in Relation With the 1999 Chi-chi Earthquake Ruptures in the Western Foothills, Central Taiwan. (in Chinese)," Ti-Chih Vol. 21(1), 2001, pp. 19-36.
[12] Wang, T., J. Deng, J. Wang, Y. Cheng, Z. Xie, and Y. Zhang. "P-wave velocity structures of the crust across the Southern Taiwan Strait imaged by using air-gun data recorded from ocean-bottom seismometers.," Marine Geophysical Research, Vol. 41, 04/09 2020, p. 12.
[13] HO, C.S. "Tectonic Evolution of Taiwan: Explanatory Text of the Tectonic Map of Taiwan. (in Chinese)," Central Geological Survey, MOEA, Taipei, 1982, p. 126.
[14] Suppe, J., Priciples of Structural Geology.,-Vol. 32,-2005.
[15] Lin, A.T., C.-C. Yang, M.-H. Wang, and J.-C. Wu. "Oligocene-Miocene sequence stratigraphy in the northern margin of the South China Sea: An example from Taiwan.," Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, Vol. 213, 2021/06/15/ 2021, p. 104765.
[16] YANG, K.M., H.H. TING, and J. YUAN. "Structural styles and tectonic modes of Neogene extensional tectonics in southwestern Taiwan: Implications for hydrocarbon exploration.," Petroleum Geology of Taiwan, Vol. 26, 1991, pp. 1-31.
[17] Ming-Shyan Wu, Shov-Chian Liang, Kuo-Hsiung Chang, Chin-Cheng Hu, Chien-Ying Wang, and T.-S. Lin. "Discussion of highstand system tract of lower miocene, northern depression of Tainan basin. (in Chinese)," Vol. 45(1), 2009, pp. 1-16.
[18] M.S. Wu, M.H. Wang, H.L. Jo, Y.W. Lee, J.N. Oung, C.C. Hu, and C.Y. Wang. "Is the Yi-Chu Normal Fault the Border Fault of the Paleocene Tainan Basin, Offshore SW Taiwan?(in Chinese)," Chinese Petroleum Institute, Vol. 47, 2011, pp. 1-19.
[19] C. Q. Tsao, J. N. Oung, C. M. Yang, Y. W. Lee, M. H. Wang, Y. C. Uang, and S.L. Tang. "Studies on Hydrocarbon Potential of Mesozoic Formations in the Tainan Basin, Southwestern Offshore Taiwan. (in Chinese)," Mining & Metallurgy：The Bulletin of the Chinese Institute of Mining & Metallurgical Engineers, Vol. 36(1), 1992, pp. 32-45.
[20] 周穎蔚. "臺灣西部前陸盆地地體架構、彎曲隆起演化及彎曲張裂構造型態," Vol. 國立臺灣大學海洋研究所(Doctor dissertation, 博士論文), 1999, pp. 第 1-114 頁.
[21] Lin, A.T., C.-S. Liu, C.-C. Lin, P. Schnurle, G.-Y. Chen, W.-Z. Liao, L.S. Teng, H.-J. Chuang, and M.-S. Wu. "Tectonic features associated with the overriding of an accretionary wedge on top of a rifted continental margin: An example from Taiwan.," Marine Geology, Vol. 255, No. 3, 2008/12/05/ 2008, pp. 186-203.
[22] Yang, K.-m., R.-J. Rau, H. Chang, C.Y. Hsieh, H.H. Ting, S.T. Huang, J.-c. Wu, and Y.-J. Tang. "The role of basement-involved normal faults in the recent tectonics of western Taiwan.," Geological Magazine, Vol. 153, 2016, pp. 1166 - 1191.
[23] Lee, T.-Y., C.-H. Tang, J.-S. Ting, and Y.-Y. Hsu. "Sequence stratigraphy of the Tainan Basin, offshore southwestern Taiwan.," Petroleum Geology of Taiwan, Vol. 28, 1993, pp. 119-158.
[24] Liu, C.S., S. Liu, S.E. Lallemand, N. Lundberg, and D.L. Reed. "Digital Elevation Model Offshore Taiwan and Its Tectonic Implications.," Terrestrial Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Vol. 9, 1998, pp. 705-738.
[25] 聶頌平、彭慧, 台灣海峽西部地質地球物理調查研究,-Vol. 海洋出版社，北京,-1989.
[26] WANG Li-bo, L.J., CHEN Zheng-xing, ZHAO Jing-tao, BAI Feng-long, HU Bang-qi, DOU Yan-guang, ZHAI Bin. "Late Pleistocene and Holocene Stratigraphy and Paleo-environmental Evolution in the Western Taiwan Shoal.," ACTA SEDIMENTOLOGICA SINCA, Vol. 32(6), 2014, pp. 1089-1099.
[27] Lan Dongzhao, Zhang Weilin, C. Chenghui, and X. Zaituan. "Preliminary study on age and origin of medium-coarse sands in Taiwan Shoal.," Journal of Oceanography In Taiwan Strait, Vol. 10(2), 1991, pp. 156-161.
[28] DU Xiao-qin, L.Y., GAO Shu "Characteristics of the large-scale sandwaves, tidal flow structure and bedload transport over the Taiwan Bank in southern China. (in Chinese)," Haiyang Xuebao, Vol. 30(5), 2008, pp. 124-136.
[29] BAO, J., F. CAI, J. REN, Y. ZHENG, C. WU, H. LU, and Y. XU. "Morphological Characteristics of Sand Waves in the Middle Taiwan Shoal Based on Multi-beam Data Analysis.," Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition, Vol. 88, No. 5, 2014, pp. 1499-1512.
[30] Fan, K., W. Huang, P. Chen, B. Fu, X. Yu, and J. Chang. "Analysis of submarine sand wave imaging by SAR in Taiwan shoal.," Remote Sensing of the Ocean, Sea Ice, Coastal Waters, and Large Water Regions 2011, Vol. 8175, November 01, 2011 2011, p. 817512.
[31] Hu, J., H. Kawamura, C. Li, H. Hong, and Y. Jiang. "Review on current and seawater volume transport through the Taiwan Strait.," Journal of Oceanography, Vol. 66, No. 5, 2010/10/01 2010, pp. 591-610.
[32] Zhou, J., Z. Wu, D. Zhao, W. Guan, C. Zhu, and B. Flemming. "Giant sand waves on the Taiwan Banks, southern Taiwan Strait: Distribution, morphometric relationships, and hydrologic influence factors in a tide-dominated environment.," Marine Geology, Vol. 427, 2020/09/01/ 2020, p. 106238.
[33] JAHN, B.M., W.R. CHI, and T.F. YUI. "A Late Permian Formation Of Taiwan (Marbles From Chia-Li Well No.1): Pb-Pb Isochron And Sr Isotopic Evidence, And Its Regional Geological Significance.," Journal of the Geological Society of China, Vol. 35, 1992, pp. 193–218.
[34] Teng, L. and A. Lin. "Cenozoic tectonics of the China continental margin: Insights from Taiwan.," Geological Society, London, Special Publications, Vol. 226, 01/01 2004, pp. 313-332.
[35] Taylor, B. and D.E. Hayes. "Origin and history of the South China Sea basin.," Geophysical Monograph Series, Vol. 27, January 01, 1983 1983, pp. 23-56.
[36] Briais, A., P. Patriat, and P. Tapponnier. "Updated interpretation of magnetic anomalies and seafloor spreading stages in the south China Sea: Implications for the Tertiary tectonics of Southeast Asia.," Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 98, No. B4, 1993, pp. 6299-6328.
[37] Sibuet, J.-C., Y.-C. Yeh, and C.-S. Lee. "Geodynamics of the South China Sea.," Tectonophysics, Vol. 692, 2016/12/05/ 2016, pp. 98-119.
[38] Ru, K. and J.D. Pigott. "Episodic Rifting and Subsidence in the South China Sea1," AAPG Bulletin, Vol. 70, No. 9, 1986, pp. 1136-1155.
[39] Chung, S.-L., S.-s. Sun, K. Tu, C.-H. Chen, and C.-y. Lee. "Late Cenozoic basaltic volcanism around the Taiwan Strait, SE China: Product of lithosphere-asthenosphere interaction during continental extension.," Chemical Geology, Vol. 112, No. 1, 1994/01/25/ 1994, pp. 1-20.
[40] Chung, S.-L., B.-M. Jahn, S.-J. Chen, T. Lee, and C.-H. Chen. "Miocene basalts in northwestern Taiwan: Evidence for EM-type mantle sources in the continental lithosphere.," Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, Vol. 59, No. 3, 1995/02/01/ 1995, pp. 549-555.
[41] 鄧屬予, 台灣新生代大地構造,-Vol. in 中國地質學會, 2002.
[42] Huang, T.-C. "Calcareous nannofossils of the subsurface pre-Miocene rocks from the Peikang Basement High and adjacent areas in western central Taiwan (Part I : Cretaceous)." Petroleum Geology of Taiwan, Vol. 15, 1978, pp. 49-87.
[43] Hewitt, E. and R.E. Hewitt. "The Gibbs-Wilbraham phenomenon: An episode in fourier analysis.," Archive for History of Exact Sciences, Vol. 21, No. 2, 1979/06/01 1979, pp. 129-160.
[44] Meng, C.Y. "A conception of the evolution of the island of Taiwan and its bearing on the development of Western Neogene sedimentary basin.," Petroleum Geology of Taiwan, Vol. 9, 1971, pp. 239-258.
[45] Meng, C.Y. and J.T. Chou. "The petroliferous Taiwan Basins in the framework of the western pacific ocean.," Petroleum Geology of Taiwan, Vol. 13, 1976, pp. 15-24.
[46] Lin, A.T. and A.B. Watts. "Origin of the West Taiwan basin by orogenic loading and flexure of a rifted continental margin.," Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 107, No. B9, 2002, pp. ETG 2-1-ETG 2-19.
[47] Pelletier, B. and J.F. Stephan. "Middle miocene deduction and late miocene beginning of collision registered in the hengchun peninsula: Geodynamic implications for the evolution of Taiwan," Tectonophysics, Vol. 125, No. 1, 1986/05/01/ 1986, pp. 133-160.
[48] Teng, L.S. "Geotectonic evolution of late Cenozoic arc-continent collision in Taiwan.," Tectonophysics, Vol. 183, No. 1, 1990/11/01/ 1990, pp. 57-76.
[49] Lu, C.Y. and K.J. Hsu. "Tectonic Evolution Of The Taiwan Mountain Belt.," Petroleum Geology of Taiwan, Vol. 27, 1992, pp. 21-46.
[50] Sibuet, J.-C. and S.-K. Hsu. "Geodynamics of the Taiwan arc-arc collision.," Tectonophysics, Vol. 274, No. 1, 1997/06/15/ 1997, pp. 221-251.
[51] Chang, L.-S. "Geohistory Of Taiwan. (in Chinese)," Quarterly Journal of the Taiwan Bank, Vol. 7(2), 1955, pp. 1-7
[52] Suppe, J. "Kinematics of arc-continent collision, flipping of subduction, and back-arc spreading near Taiwan.," Geological Society of China Memoir, Vol. 6, 01/01 1984, pp. 21-33.
[53] Biq, C. "Dual-trench Structure in the Taiwan-Luzon Region. (in Chinese)," Proceedings of the Geological Society of China, Vol. 15, 1971, pp. 65-75.
[54] Chai, B.H.T. "Structure and tectonic evolution of Taiwan," American Journal of Science, Vol. 272, No. 5, 1972, pp. 389-422.
[55] TSAI, Y.B. "Plate subduction and the Plio-Pleistocene orogeny in Taiwan.," Petroleum Geology of Taiwan, Vol. 15, 1978, pp. 1-10.
[56] TENG, L.S. and Y. WANG. "Island arc system of the Coastal Range, eastern Taiwan.," Proceedings of the Geological Society of China, Vol. 24, 1981, pp. 99-112.
[57] Huang, C.-Y., W.-Y. Wu, C.-P. Chang, S. Tsao, P.B. Yuan, C.-W. Lin, and K.-Y. Xia. "Tectonic evolution of accretionary prism in the arc-continent collision terrane of Taiwan.," Tectonophysics, Vol. 281, No. 1, 1997/11/15/ 1997, pp. 31-51.
[58] Chi, W.-R., N. Jay, and S. John. "Stratigraphic record of plate interactions in the Coastal Range of eastern Taiwan.," Memoir of the Geological Society of China, Vol. 4, 10/01 1981, pp. 155-194.
[59] Huang, C.-Y., P. Yuan, and S.-J. Tsao. "Temporal and spatial records of active arc-continent collision in Taiwan: A synthesis.," Geological Society of America Bulletin - GEOL SOC AMER BULL, Vol. 118, 03/13 2006.
[60] Mesalles, L., F. Mouthereau, M. Bernet, C.-P. Chang, A. Tien-Shun Lin, C. Fillon, and X. Sengelen. "From submarine continental accretion to arc-continent orogenic evolution: The thermal record in southern Taiwan.," Geology, Vol. 42, No. 10, 2014, pp. 907-910.
[61] Huchon, KARIG DE, and C. RK. "Comment On "Kinematics Of The Philippine Sea Plate": Discussion And Reply.," Tectonics, Vol. 5(1), 1986, pp. 165-168.
[62] Houseman, G. and P. England. "Crustal thickening versus lateral expulsion in the Indian-Asian continental collision.," Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 98, No. B7, 1993, pp. 12233-12249.
[63] Ranken, B., R.K. Cardwell, and D.E. Karig. "Kinematics of the Philippine Sea Plate.," Tectonics, Vol. 3, No. 5, 1984, pp. 555-575.
[64] Seno, T. "The instantaneous rotation vector of the Philippine sea plate relative to the Eurasian plate," Tectonophysics, Vol. 42, No. 2, 1977/10/20/ 1977, pp. 209-226.
[65] Seno, T., S. Stein, and A.E. Gripp. "A model for the motion of the Philippine Sea Plate consistent with NUVEL-1 and geological data.," Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Vol. 98, No. B10, 1993, pp. 17941-17948.
[66] Suppe, J. "Seismic interpretation of the compressively reactivated normal fault near Hsinchu, western Taiwan.," Petroleum Geology of Taiwan, Vol. 20, 01/01 1984, pp. 85-96.
[67] Yu, S.-B., H.-Y. Chen, and L.-C. Kuo. "Velocity field of GPS stations in the Taiwan area.," Tectonophysics, Vol. 274, No. 1, 1997/06/15/ 1997, pp. 41-59.
[68] Doo, W.-B., C.-L. Lo, S.-K. Hsu, C.-H. Tsai, Y.-S. Huang, H.-F. Wang, S.-D. Chiu, Y.-F. Ma, and C.-W. Liang. "New gravity anomaly map of Taiwan and its surrounding regions with some tectonic interpretations," Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, Vol. 154, 2018/04/01/ 2018, pp. 93-100.
[69] F. W. Frank Huang and H.-H. Ting. "Tectonic Evolution and Hydrocarbon Accumulation of the Cenozoic Continent Margin Basins in Taiwan. (in Chinese)," Taiwan Mining Industry, Vol. 70(3), No. 1-14, 2018.
[70] 顧文舒. "台灣淺灘沉積物組成與物源分析," Vol. 國立中央大學地球科學系地球物理研究所(Master dissertation, 碩士論文), 2016, pp. 第 1-191 頁.
[71] Wilson, R.W., G.A. Houseman, S.J.H. Buiter, K.J.W. McCaffrey, and A.G. Doré. "Fifty years of the Wilson Cycle concept in plate tectonics: an overview.," Geological Society, London, Special Publications, Vol. 470, No. 1, 2019, pp. 1-17.
[72] Micallef, A., Chapter Thirteen - Marine Geomorphology: Geomorphological Mapping and the Study of Submarine Landslides.,-Vol. 15,-in Developments in Earth Surface Processes, Elsevier,-2011.
[73] Crutchley, G.J. and H. Kopp, Reflection and Refraction Seismic Methods.,-Vol. in Submarine Geomorphology, Cham: Springer International Publishing,-2018.
[74] Robinson, E.S. and C. Coruh, Basic exploration geophysics.,-Vol. New York: Wiley,-1988.
[75] Hlebnikov, V., T. Elboth, V. Vinje, and L.-J. Gelius. "Noise types and their attenuation in towed marine seismic: A tutorial.," GEOPHYSICS, Vol. 86, 11/24 2020, pp. 1-104.
[76] Yilmaz, Ö., Seismic data analysis : processing, inversion, and interpretation of seismic data.,-Vol. Rev., in Investigations in geophysics ; no. 10., Tulsa, Okla: Society of Exploration Geophysicists,-2001.
[77] Sheriff, R.E. and L.P. Geldart, Exploration seismology.,-Vol. 2nd, Cambridge ;: Cambridge University Press,-1994.
[78] Cochrane, G.R., M.E. Mackay, G. Moore, and J.C. Moore. "11. CONSOLIDATION AND DEFORMATION OF SEDIMENTS AT THE TOE OF THE CENTRAL OREGON ACCRETIONARY PRISM FROM MULTICHANNEL SEISMIC DATA.," 1994.
[79] Parkes, G. and L. Hatton, The marine seismic source.,-Vol. in Seismology and exploration geophysics., Dordrecht ;: D. Reidel,-1986.
[80] Aki, K. and P.G. Richards, Quantitative seismology.,-Vol. 2nd, Sansalito, CA: University Science Books,-2002.
[81] 國家實驗研究院臺灣海洋科技研究中心:<Long-offset Multi-Channel Seismic (LMCS) System>,取自https://www.tori.narl.org.tw/TORI_WEB/ETORI/Core_Facility/LongOffsetSeismicArray/.
[82] Kluesner, J., D. Brothers, P. Hart, N. Miller, and G. Hatcher. "Practical approaches to maximizing the resolution of sparker seismic reflection data.," Marine Geophysical Research, Vol. 40, No. 3, 2019/09/01 2019, pp. 279-301.
[83] Eason Yi-Cheng Yang, Ho-Han Hsu, Jyun-Nai Wu, Siou-Min Wun, Tzu-Ting Chen, Cheng-Chia Lien, Wei-Ting Hung, and C.-S. Liu. "Marine Seismic Techniques for Offshore Changhua Wind Farm Site Investigation. (in Chinese)," Journal of Taiwan Energy, Vol. 7(3), 2020, pp. 253-268.
[84] Kao, H. and F.T. Wu. "The 16 September 1994 Earthquake (m(subscript b)=6.5)in the Taiwan Strait and Its Tectonic Implications.," Terrestrial Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Vol. 7, 1996, pp. 13-29.
[85] Jones, E.J.W., Marine geophysics.,-Vol. Chichester ;: Wiley,-1999.
[86] Kearey, P., M. Brooks, and I. Hill, An introduction to geophysical exploration.,-Vol. 3rd / Philip Kearey, Michael Brooks, Ian Hill., Malden, MA: Blackwell Science,-2001.
[87] Naidu, P. "Sensor Array Signal Processing.," 07/06 2000.
[88] Misra, S. and M.D. Sacchi. "Non‐minimum phase wavelet estimation by non‐linear optimization of all‐pass operators.," Geophysical Prospecting, Vol. 55, No. 2, 2007, pp. 223-234.
[89] Provenzano, G., T.J. Henstock, J.M. Bull, and G. Bayrakci. "Attenuation of receiver ghosts in variable-depth streamer high-resolution seismic reflection data.," Marine Geophysical Research, Vol. 41, No. 2, Apr 6 2020, p. 11.
[90] Gregg Parkes, S.H. "An acquisition system that extracts the earth response from seismic data.," First Break, Vol. Volume 29, , No. Issue 12, 2011.
[91] Vakulenko, S.A., S. Buryak, P.A. Gofman, and D.B. Finikov, Deghosting of High Resolution Marine Seismic Data by Adaptive Filtering Algorithm.,-Vol. 2014.
[92] Cox, D.R., A.M.W. Newton, and M. Huuse, Chapter 22 - An introduction to seismic reflection data: acquisition, processing and interpretation.,-Vol. in Regional Geology and Tectonics (Second Edition), Elsevier,-2020.
[93] Onajite, E., Seismic data analysis techniques in hydrocarbon exploration.,-Vol. Amsterdam: Elsevier,-2014.
[94] Resnick, A. "Parameter estimation and inverse problems, 3rd edition," Contemporary Physics, Vol. 61, No. 1, 2020/01/02 2020, pp. 51-52.
[95] Dondurur, D., Acquisition and processing of marine seismic data.,-Vol. Amsterdam: Elsevier,-2018.
[96] ProMAX:<True Amplitude Recovery>,取自https://esd.halliburton.com/support/LSM/GGT/ProMAXSuite/ProMAX/5000/5000_8/Help/promax/tar.pdf.
[97] Wiggins, J.W. "Attenuation of complex water-bottom multiples by wave-equation-based prediction and subtraction.," Geophysics, Vol. 53, No. 12, 1988, pp. 1527-1539.
[98] Paradigm, Seismic Data Processing with Echos.,-Vol. 2015.
[99] Verschuur, D.J., A. Berkhout, and C. Wapenaar. "Adaptive surface-related multiple elimination.," Geophysics, Vol. 57, No. 9, 1992, pp. 1166-1177.
[100] Lovelady, D., N. Goins, T. Reilly, and R. Spratt, Amplitude balancing of seismic data.,-Vol. in SEG Technical Program Expanded Abstracts 1984, Society of Exploration Geophysicists,-1984.
[101] RadExPro, Seismic software User Manual 15.07.2021,-Vol. 2021.
[102] Schneider, W.A. "Integral formulation for migration in two and three dimensions.," Geophysics, Vol. 43, No. 1, 1978, pp. 49-76.
[103] Barqi Muhammad, I., Chen H.W. "Quantitative AVO and Structure Analysis of Gas Hydrate and Sedimentation Features Across China Continental Slope, SW Taiwan.," Vol. 國立中央大學地球科學系地球物理研究所(Master dissertation, 碩士論文), 2019, pp. 第 1-341 頁.
[104] 王乾盈, 震波探勘學I 反射震測,-Vol. 2016.
[105] Fletcher, D. "seismic migration Migration of a diffraction by Kirchhoff summation Diffraction hyperbola - Kirchhoff summation."
[106] Latimer, R.B., R. Davidson, and P. van Riel. "An interpreter′s guide to understanding and working with seismic-derived acoustic impedance data.," The Leading Edge, Vol. 19, No. 3, 2000/03/01 2000, pp. 242-256.
[107] Mitchum, R., P.R. Vail, and S. Thompson, Seismic Stratigraphy and Global Changes of Sea Level: Part 2. The Depositional Sequence as a Basic Unit for Stratigraphic Analysis: Section 2. Application of Seismic Reflection Configuration to Stratigraphic Interpretation.,-Vol. 1977.
[108] Haq, B.U., J. Hardenbol, and P.R. Vail. "Chronology of Fluctuating Sea Levels Since the Triassic.," Science, Vol. 235, No. 4793, 1987, pp. 1156-1167.
[109] Xie, Z., L. Sun, X. Pang, J. Zheng, and Z. Sun. "Origin of the Dongsha Event in the South China Sea.," Marine Geophysical Research, Vol. 38, No. 4, 2017/12/01 2017, pp. 357-371.
[110] Chi, W.-R. "he Biohorizons Of The Operculina Limestone, Orbitoid Limestone, And Molluscan Limestone In The Subsurface Sediments From The Peikang-Yunlin Area. (in Chinese)," Ti-Chih, Vol. 3, 1981.
[111] 莊介瑋. "臺灣台南外海正斷層以及近代沉積現象研究," Vol. 國立中央大學地球科學系地球物理研究所(Master dissertation, 碩士論文), 2014, pp. 第 1-78 頁.
[112] Clark, P.U., A.S. Dyke, J.D. Shakun, A.E. Carlson, J. Clark, B. Wohlfarth, J.X. Mitrovica, S.W. Hostetler, and A.M. McCabe. "The Last Glacial Maximum.," Science, Vol. 325, No. 5941, 2009, pp. 710-714.
[113] Chen, W.-S. and H.C. Yang. "Shoreline changes of Taiwan since the Last Glacial Maximum. ," EGU General Assembly 2012, Vol. 14, Geophysical Research Abstracts, 04/01 2012, p. 1738.
[114] Lambeck, K., H. Rouby, A. Purcell, Y. Sun, and M. Sambridge. "Sea level and global ice volumes from the Last Glacial Maximum to the Holocene.," Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 111, No. 43, 2014, pp. 15296-15303.
[115] 郭陳澔、景國恩、饒瑞鈞、馬國鳳. "2016年0206美濃震後科學調查," 2019.

指導教授

葉一慶

審核日期

2023-7-20

推文