Hydrogenation of p-chloronitrobenzene over NiPtB nanoalloy catalysts

NCUIR > Engineering College > National Central University Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering > journal & Dissertation > Item 987654321/26400

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw/handle/987654321/26400

Title:	Hydrogenation of p-chloronitrobenzene over NiPtB nanoalloy catalysts
Authors:	Chen,YW;Sasirekha,N;Liu,YC
Contributors:	化學工程與材料工程學系
Keywords:	LIQUID-PHASE HYDROGENATION;SELECTIVE HYDROGENATION;O-CHLORONITROBENZENE;SYNTHESIS PARAMETERS;NANOMETAL CATALYSTS;COLLOIDAL CATALYSTS;AMORPHOUS CATALYSTS;NI;FE;CO
Date:	2009
Issue Date:	2010-06-29 17:27:11 (UTC+8)
Publisher:	中央大學
Abstract:	NiPtB nanoalloy catalysts with various Ni contents were prepared by chemical reduction method at room temperature using NaBH4 as reducing agent. Pt and Ni cations were completely reduced to metals, and small amount of boron was also reduced and form alloy with metals. NiPtB formed nanosized alloy structure and X-ray diffraction patterns showed its amorphous nature. The particle size distribution and the surface composition were affected by Ni/Pt ratio in the starting materials and the temperature of heat treatment. The catalytic activity of the nanoalloys was tested for hydrogenation of p-chloronitrobenzene (p-CNB). The activity and selectivity to p-chloroaniline (p-CAN) were affected by the content of Ni in the catalyst. For NiPt0.01B catalyst, the occurrence of surface segregation of B was driven by the strain energy at high reaction temperature. For NiPt0.03B and NiPt0.01B catalysts. Pt segregated to the surface by H-2 affinity. Ni/Pt ratio decreased as the reaction temperature increased. The activity was essentially affected by the addition of Ni on Pt in the NiPtB catalyst, as expected, because Pt is more active than Ni for this reaction. The hydrogenation of p-CNB was very selective and yielded p-CAN exclusively on NiPtB catalysts than that on Pt catalyst. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Relation:	JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS
Appears in Collections:	[National Central University Department of Chemical & Materials Engineering] journal & Dissertation

Files in This Item:

File	Description	Size	Format
index.html		0Kb	HTML	572	View/Open

社群 sharing

Loading...