臺灣地區每年經合法申請拆除之建築廢棄物數量據估計就達一千多萬公噸。隨著內政部建研所綠建材標章制度上路及行政院永續會所推動的廢棄混凝土資源再生利用計畫，以營建拆除與新建工程產出廢棄物為料源之再生建材逐漸應運而生，也提高再生建材對工程產出營建廢棄物為料源之需求。然而國內營建再生市場才剛開始緩步發展之際，許多工程單位包括部份工程業主、設計單位及再生產品製造廠商時而發生不易尋找適當料源之困擾，不利營建廢棄物再生利用工作之推展。因此如何透過有效管道傳遞料源資訊將其廣泛即時傳播，達到有效回收再利用之工作，已成為刻不容緩之重要工作。目前國際間亦極力推廣再生建材之使用，並透過相關廢棄物資訊系統之建置，促成營建廢棄物之再使用與利用，降低環境負荷。 本論文研究將針對國內營建廢棄物的現況，針對再生建材之石質與木質料源，建置國內一即時性專屬營建類別之再生料源資訊交換系統，主要為提供廢棄料源於資訊上之查詢與交換。本研究將分析比較國外10個相關廢棄物交換資訊平台及國內4個相關廢棄物管理資訊系統，同時針對工程顧問公司、營造廠商、拆除清運廠商、處理機構、再生產品廠商等潛在使用者進行訪談，以了解需求端對資訊平台的功能及資訊需求，並綜合專家學者意見，針對營建廢棄物產生、清除、處理及再生建材製造階段所需各項資訊進行使用者需求調查、資訊來源及系統模組的規劃。此外亦將根據規劃結果實際開發試辦「營建再生料源資訊交換網」，提供即時性石質與木質營建再生料源之產出與需求種類、數量、地點、時間等相關資訊，以便供需雙方業者進行料源實際交換交易。於後將邀集工程單位、設計顧問公司與建築師、營造廠、中間收容處理場、再生建材廠商等相關業者為本系統進行驗證及改進。希冀透過本系統之建立，提供產出、料源等相關資訊能以更透明、即時之方式交換，促進再生建材產業發展，改善國內料源尋找不易之情況，透過即時性資訊透通，促進營建廢棄物再生利用與使用，減少環境污染達成永續環境目標。 Under the global development of sustainable construction, the reuse and recycling of construction and demolition wastes (CD&W) is getting more and more attentions.The government in Taiwan devotes more and more efforts for the proper treatment and the recycling of construction and demolition wastes (CD&W). Many public construction projects are gradually encouraged or required to use recycled products made of CD&W. However, as the recycling market of CD&W is not developed in Taiwan, the design-engineering firms, the manufacturers of recycled products, and others frequently have problems in finding the proper CD&W sources for their projects and/or products. On the other hand, some construction demolition projects and many CD&W treatment plants encounter problems from time to time to dispose in time their CD&W and/or recycled aggregates/materials. This research is to develop a system of an information platform for finding CD&W sources for recycled products. Ten similar information platforms developed in US, UK, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa are investigated and their system planning are analyzed. Also, the four related information platforms established by various government agents in Taiwan for the purpose of controlling the CD&W are investigated to avoid the possible function overlapping. In addition, expert interviews with 18 engineering design firms, construction contractors, CD&W treatment plants and manufacturers of recycled products to determine the mechanism and the required functions for information exchange, and the necessary contents of the information. After system analysis and planning ,We build the system。In order to prevent from mistakes and bugs, we invited 21 engineering firms to verify it in 1.5 months。According to their opinion ,we do some adjust .The system is promising.Conclusions and findings are reported.
