| 摘要: | 培養學生具備英文閱讀理解的能力與閱讀學習的動機有著密不可分的關係，因
此如何提升閱讀學習的動機已被視為全世界相當重要的課題。對於以英文為第二外
語的學生，閱讀學術性的原文書時，往往缺乏教師的引導且經常遭遇到關於一般性
（單字、片語與句子）與特定主題(文章的組成與專業字詞用法)的英文閱讀理解上
的阻礙，因此容易降低學生閱讀學習的動機。 而研究指出交互式教學可有效提升學生閱讀學習的動機，進而改善閱讀的成效，再加上近年來透過電子書進行教學的方式越來越盛行，因此本研究致力於開發一個客制化的電子書系統，命名為MyERT，將交互式教學中的「澄清」與「提問」兩大策略之運用納為該系統功能設計上的主要考量，除保留原先普遍電子書系統具備的字彙查詢與個人註記功能外，亦加入了內容多層次劃記、文章組成之閱讀策略能與數位文章做整合和雙向師生互動的功能。此外，特別針對實驗所使用的人資英文個案，設計了三種文章組成的閱讀策略（角色辨識、問題辨識與動作辨識）運用於教學上，希望透過MyERT 系統與混程式學習的方式教導學生閱讀學術性的原文書，克服閱讀上的阻礙，以提升閱讀學習的動機。 本研究實驗於中央大學資訊管理所人力資源管理的課程中進行，根據前、後測、半結構式問卷與使用MyERT系統的log 記錄做分析與討論。最後從分析結果中得知，MyERT 系統能幫助學生較容易克服閱讀上的阻礙，以提升閱讀學習的動機。其他正面的評價，包含系統的易用性、有用性、對此篇個案閱讀理解的提升與對各閱讀策略的熟悉程度提升。關鍵詞：混程式學習、交互式教學、客制化電子書系統、文章組成閱讀策略
Student with English reading comprehension skill has good relationship with learning motivation, so how to improve learning motivation has been recognized an important issue. L2 students always have to read academic English textbook on their own without teachers’ guidance and often encounter on general (vocabulary, phrase and sentence) and specific topics (article structure and professional vocabulary) English reading comprehension obstacles. Therefore, it is easy to reduce learning motivation to read for students. Researches indicate that reciprocal teaching can enhance students’ learning motivation and improve the effectiveness of reading. In recent years, the way through the eBooks for teaching is more and more popular. Therefore, the study using the clarifying and question of reciprocal teaching for the main concern aim to develop the customized
eBooks systems named MyERT. MyERT not only retain vocabulary inquiries and annotation, but also add multi-level annotation, reading strategy integration of article content and two-way interactive between teachers and students. In addition, the study specifically designs three reading strategies of article composed (role, problem and action
identification) for English case of human resource management. The study hopes that using MyERT for the blended learning of reading comprehension on academic English textbook can overcome the obstacles and enhance the learning motivation. The experiment was conducted to National Central University, Department of Information Management in human resource management’s students. We use the pre-test, post-test, semi-structure questionnaire and logs of using MyERT to analyze and discuss. According to the analysis results, MyERT really can help student to overcome the reading obstacles and enhance the learning motivation. Furthermore, students have positive evaluation including perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness of MyERT, improvement of effectiveness of reading and enhancement of skill at reading strategies.Key word: blended learning, reciprocal teaching, customized eBooks systems, reading strategy of article composed |
