摘要(英) |
Previous studies suggest that the price of properties in the vicinity of a MRT station increased dramatically due to the construction of the mass rapid transit (MRT) system. The indication of such influences can be seen when the government publishes the MRT service network, the system design is completed, or the construction works start at each of the development stages. Negative influence is observed as well as the construction works bring pollution to the neighborhood of construction sites. However, the convenience of transportation expected after the completion of the MRT system increases the demands for properties in the vicinity, thus boosting the price.
The properties exchanging hands in Taoyuan were in large portion townhouses. However, it is known whether the construction of MRT has different influence on townhouse from condominiums. Is the influence the same as on apartment buildings and housing complexes? That still remains to be observed.
The prices of townhouse from 2005 to 2011 in Taoyuan published on the website of Department of Land Administration, Ministry of the Interiors were selected for the study. Hedonic price method was introduced to convert the internal and external characteristics of a townhouse into variables. A semi-exponential multiple regression model was adopted for investigation. The result showed positive influence on property price when construction of MRT was announced or officially started. However, the price increase was diminished or insignificant possibly due to external factors as the construction was underway. Despite the negative influence of house age on property price, the secondary term of house age was positive, indicating that the total price of property and house age were positively correlated because the increase of property price outweighed the depreciation of the property after the house age went beyond the turning point. The main factor of influence on townhouse price is the location. A property by a major road or in a commercial district implicates potential benefits from using the property as a shop or higher value for property development, thus greater total price. In addition, the vicinity of MRT station or public facility suggests better functions of living, and therefore the property price in such an area is higher than that of other areas. |
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參考網站
1. 內政部地政司房地產交易查格查詢系統
(http://www.land.moi.gov.tw/chhtml/property.asp?cid=830)
2. 內政統計月報(http://sowf.moi.gov.tw/stat/month/list.htm)
3. 桃園縣政府網站(http://www.tycg.gov.tw/ch/index.jsp)
4. 桃園縣政府交通局(http://traffic.tycg.gov.tw/taoyuanmrt/)
5. 桃園縣政府住宅及不動產資訊網
(http://tyred.tycg.gov.tw/Net/news/news.aspx?id=164)
6. 交通部高速鐵路工程局捷運工程處(http://220.128.208.14/MRT/default.aspx)
7. 內政部營建署
(http://www.cpami.gov.tw/chinese/index.php?option=com_content&view=front
pa ge&Itemid=1)
8. 國泰房地產指數(http://www.cathay-con.com.tw/housing.htm)
9. 中華民國統計資訊網(http://www1.stat.gov.tw/mp.asp?mp=3)
10.中央銀行網站(http://www.cbc.gov.tw/mp1.html)
11.住宅資訊統計網(該網站目前無法連結)
12.國土規劃及不動產資訊中心(http://www.ippi.org.tw/)
13.台灣經濟研究院(http://www.tier.org.tw/) |