博碩士論文 982206032 詳細資訊




以作者查詢圖書館館藏 以作者查詢臺灣博碩士 以作者查詢全國書目 勘誤回報 、線上人數:73 、訪客IP:3.89.116.152
姓名 劉立康(Li-kang Liu)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 光電科學與工程學系
論文名稱 以體積布拉格光柵為共振腔反射鏡之有效腔長研究
(Effective cavity length of Volume Bragg grating as laser cavity mirror)
相關論文
★ 以體積全像布拉格光柵為反射鏡之單縱模波長可調式V型共振腔鈦藍寶石固態雷射研究★ 以體積全像布拉格光柵為反射鏡之外腔式半導體雷射研究
★ 已體積布拉格光柵為可調反射率輸出雷射鏡研究★ 以錐形半導體放大器為增益介質、外腔VBG回饋半導體雷射研究
★ 利用楔形稜鏡與繞射光柵設計非光線追跡薄型太陽能集光器★ 穩態紅外線LED封裝熱阻量測
★ 以體積布拉格光柵作為雷射共振腔內反射鏡之縱向模態研究★ 以光激發螢光影像量測矽太陽能電池額外載子生命期及串聯電阻分佈之研究
★ 以體積布拉格光柵作為雷射共振腔反射鏡之橫模行為研究★ 鎖相熱影像檢測法用以檢測材料內部缺陷
★ 光聲影像顯微術之研究★ 光激發額外載子於太陽能電池內空間分佈之二維軸對稱與二維線對稱物理參數模擬
★ 基於純量繞射理論以遠場聲場重建光聲影像之研究★ 基於光聲訊號之三維資訊重建
★ 以動態模型分析PQ:PMMA作為體積布拉格光柵之繞射效率研究★ 紅外線穩態熱阻量測法之石墨層影響之研究
檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   [檢視]  [下載]
  1. 本電子論文使用權限為同意立即開放。
  2. 已達開放權限電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。
  3. 請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。

摘要(中) 體積布拉格光柵的應用於雷射系統中已經愈來愈廣泛,對於雷射的光學性質提升如單色性、空間模態有很大的改善,故對體積布拉格光柵的研究也變得更加重要,然而以往的研究皆多以平面波入射的情形討論,不符合實際雷射輸高斯分佈的情形,因此本論文以平面波展開法考慮實際的雷射輸出,高斯光束條件下入射體積布拉格全像光柵,探討體積布拉格全像光柵作為雷射共振腔反射鏡時的等效長度;並由模擬結果得到的結論中發現,等效長度是由體積布拉格光柵的實際厚度以及繞射效率所決定,然而對於體積布拉格光柵而言,不同波長入射時繞射效率皆不一樣,故不同波長對應的等效長度不同;因此以VBG作為雷射共振腔反射鏡時,VBG的等效長度必須納入共振腔長的計算,導致不同雷射波長甚至不同雷射縱模會有不同等效共振腔長度,共振腔滿足駐波條件的波長因而改變,造成縱模間距呈現出不等間距,不同於一般認知以介電質反射鏡作為雷射共振腔反射鏡時等模間距之分佈。
摘要(英) Volume Bragg grating has been used in laser system widely, it can be utilized to improve laser optical properties, such as monochromatic, spatial mode properties. Therefore, the researches about volume Bragg grating have become more important. However, mostly previous studies assumed that the beam in the grating could be approximated by a plane wave, it is different from real laser output of Gaussian beam distribution. For the reason that this paper use plane wave decomposition to analyze the behavior of VBG in real situation, and investigate the effective length of VBG as laser cavity mirror. From the result of simulation obtain that the effective length of VBG depends on its diffraction efficiency and physical lengths. VBG has different diffraction efficiencies for each wavelength, so the effective lengths are different. The effective length of VBG should be consider when use VBG as laser cavity mirror, it will change the standing wave condition of the cavity. Cause that the longitudinal mode spacing are not equal, unlike normal situation has the same equal longitudinal mode spacing using dielectric mirror as laser cavity mirror.
關鍵字(中) ★ 體積布拉格光柵
★ 縱模間距
★ 有效腔長
關鍵字(英) ★ volume Bragg grating
★ effective length
★ longitudinal mode spacing
論文目次 中文摘要 I
Abstract II
致謝 III
目錄 V
圖目錄 VIII
表目錄 XIII
第一章 緒論 1
1.1前言 1
1.2實驗動機 3
第二章 原理 4
2.1 Photo-thermal refractive glass(PTR glass) 4
2.2 體積布拉格光柵(Volume Bragg grating) 6
2.2.1 體積布拉格光柵原理 6
2.2.2 體積布拉格光柵製作原理 8
2.2.3 體積布拉格光柵光學特性及應用 9
2.3 雷射輸出縱向模態行為 14
第三章 模擬 18
3.1模擬架構 18
3.2 計算體積布拉格光柵反射光譜 20
3.2.1以 T-matrix方法計算VBG反射光譜 20
3.3平面波展開法 26
3.4 Virtual surface 33
第四章 數據分析 46
4.1改變入射光參數之Virtual surface數據分析 46
4.2改變體積布拉格光柵參數之Virtual surface數據分析 56
4.3 體積布拉格光柵應用於雷射共振腔 63
4.3.1模擬結果分析 63
4.3.2實驗結果分析 71
第五章 結論及未來展望 78
5.1結論 78
5.2未來展望 79
參考文獻 80
附件 83
參考文獻 1. J.T. Shy, J.W.F., W.E. Lamb, Jr., W.H. Wing,, Observation of the Infrared Spectrum of the Triatomic Deuterium Molecular Ion D3+. Phys. Rev. Lett, 1980. 45: p. 535-537
2. J.T. Shy, J.W.F., W.E. Lamb, Jr., W.H. Wing, "Observation of the Infrared Spectrum of the Triatomic Deuterium Molecular Ion D3+." Phys. Rev. Lett, 1980. 45: p. 535-537
3. Baker, C.E., "Laser display technology". IEEE, 1968. 5(12): p. 39-50.
4. K. O. Hill and G. Meltz, "Fiber Bragg grating technology fundamentals and overview", J. Lightwave Technol., vol. 15, pp. 1263 - 1275 , 1997.
5. B. L. Velodin, S. V. Dolgy, E. D. Melnik, E. Downs, J. Shaw, and V. S. Ban, "Wavelength stabilization and spectrum narrowing of high-power multimode laser diodes and arrays by use of volume Bragg gratings", Opt. Lett., vol. 29, pp.1891 - 1893 , 2004.
6. T. Chung, A. Rapaport, V. Smirnov, L. B. Glebov, M. C. Richardson, and M. Bass, "Solid-state laser spectral narrowing using a volumetric photothermal refractive Bragg grating cavity mirror, " Opt. Lett. 31 229-231 (2006)
7. B. Jacobsson , J. E. Hellström , V. Pasiskevicius and F. Laurell "Widely tunable yb:kyw laser with a volume bragg grating", Opt. Exp., vol. 15, p.1003 , 2007.
8. S. Yiou, F. Balembois, P. Georges, and J.-P. Huignard, "Improvement of the spatial beam quality of laser sources with an intracavity Bragg grating. " Opt. Lett. 28, 242 (2003).
9. I.V. Ciapurin, L.B. Glebov and V.I. Smirnov, "Spectral combining of high-power fiber lasers using Bragg gratings in PTR glass[J] ". Proc of SPIE, 5335 (2004), pp. 116–124.
10. K. Sato, A. Hirano, and H. Ishii, "Chirp-compensated 40-GHz mode-locked lasers integrated with electroabsorption modulators and chirped gratings", IEEE J. Select. Topics Quantum Electron., vol. 5, pp. 590 - 595 , 1999.
11. Y. barmenkov, D. Zalvidea, S. Torros-peir’o, J. L. Cruz, and M. And’es. "Effective length of short Fabry-perot cavity formed by uniform fiber Bragg gratings. " Opt. Express 14 6394-6399 (2006)
12. B. Jacobsson, V. Pasiskevicius, and F. Laurell, "Single-longitudinal-mode Nd-laser with a Bragg-grating Fabry-Perot cavity," Opt. Express 20, 9284-9292 (2006).
13. 謝裕華, "利用體積布拉格全像光柵回饋之高功率綠光穩頻雷射建立及其雷射動力學行為研究. " 光電科學與工程學系(DOP), 2011. 國立中央大學: 台灣.
14. D. Paboeuf, G. Lucas-Leclin, P. Georges, N. Michel, M. Krakowski, J. Lim, S. Sujecki, and E. Larkins, “Narrow-line coherently combined tapered laser diodes in a Talbot external cavity with a volume Bragg grating,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 93(21), 211102 (2008).
15. D. Kopf, G. J. Spu¨hler, K. J. Weingarten, and U. Keller, "Mode-locked laser cavities with a single prism for dispersion compensation", Appl. Opt., vol. 35, pp.912 - 915 , 1996.
16. H. Abe , S. G. Ayling , J. H. Marsh , R. M. De La Rue and J. S. Roberts "Single-mode operation of a surface grating distributed feedback GaAs-AlGaAs laser with variable-width waveguide", IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 7, p.452 , 1995.
17. M. G. Littman, " Single-Mode Operation of Grazing-Incidence Pulsed Dye Laser," Opt. Lett. 3, 138 (1978).
18. D.Gabor, "A new microscopic principle", Nature 161, 777 (1948); Proc. Roy. Soc. (London) A197, 454 (1949)
19. L. Glebov, "Volume Bragg grating in PTR glass-New Optical Element for Laser Design. ", in Advanced Solid State Photonics (Optical Society of America, 2008), paper MD1
20. D. Yua, H. Liu, Y. Jiang, and X. Sun, "Holographic storage stability in PQ-PMMA bulk photopolymer. " Optics Communications. 283(21): p.4219-4223(2010).
21. Efimov, O.M., L.B. Glebov, and V.I. Smirnov, "High-frequency Bragg gratings in a photothermorefractive glass". Optics Letters, 2000. 25(23): p. 1693-1695.
22. A. Yariv and P. Yeh, "Optical wave in crystals. " New York: Wiley, 1984 CH.6. p. 177-200.
23. 杜承恩, "以體積全像布拉格光柵為反射鏡之外腔式半導體雷射研究." 光電科學與工程學系(DOP), 2009. 國立中央大學: 台灣.
24. C. Ye, "Tunable External Cavity Diode Lasers," (World Scientific Publishing, 2004). CH 3 p.31
25. T. Numai, "Fundamental of Semiconductor Laser, "p.83 , CH 6 p.174
26. J. O. White, M. Cronin-Golomb, B. Fischer, and A. Yariv, "Coherent oscillation by self-induced gratings in the photorefractive crystal BaTiO3," Appl. Phys. Lett. 40, 450–452 (1982).
27. 江承燁, "Tunable v-shaped cavity single longitude mode Ti:sapphire solid-state laser system using volume Bragg grating as laser mirror." 光電科學與工程學系(DOP), 2008. 國立中央大學: 台灣.
28. G. B. Venus, A. Sevian, V. I. Smirnov, and L. B. Glebov, " High-brightness narrow-line laser diode source with volume Bragg-grating feedback," Proc. SPIE, vol. 5711, pp. 166-176, 2005.
29. Svelto,O., "Principles of laser," 3th edn; Plenum: New York, 1989.
30. H.T. Hsieh, W. Liu, F. Havermeyer, C. Moser, and D. Psaltis, "Beam-width-dependent filtering properties of strong volume holographic gratings," Appl. Opt., vol. 45, pp. 3374-3780, 2006.
31. K. K. Likharev and A. B. Zorin, "Theory of the Bloch-wave oscillations in small Josephson junctions", J. Low Temp. Phys., vol. 59, pp.347 - 382 , 1985.
32. H. Kogelnik, "Coupled wave theory for thick hologram gratings, " Bell Syst. Tech. J., vol. 48 n. 9, pp. 2909-2947, 1969
33. 陳昭介, "Variable reflectivity laser mirror study based on chirped volume Bragg grating. " 光電科學與工程學系(DOP), 2009. 國立中央大學: 台灣.
34. J. Goodman, "Introduction to Fourier Optics." McGraw-Hill, New York, 1968
35. J. E. Hellstrom, B. Jacobsson, V. Pasiskevicius, and F. Laurell, "Finite Beams in Reflective Volume Bragg Gratings: Theory and Experiments," IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 44, 81-89 (2008).
指導教授 鍾德元(Te-yuan Chung) 審核日期 2011-11-14
推文 facebook   plurk   twitter   funp   google   live   udn   HD   myshare   reddit   netvibes   friend   youpush   delicious   baidu   
網路書籤 Google bookmarks   del.icio.us   hemidemi   myshare   

若有論文相關問題,請聯絡國立中央大學圖書館推廣服務組 TEL:(03)422-7151轉57407,或E-mail聯絡  - 隱私權政策聲明