摘要(英) |
Due to the coming of aging society and high labor cost, modern society has increased demands on medical instruments and assistive prostheses. One novel prosthesis which has drawn great attention is the use of electromyography (EMG) as control signal to control the movements of a prosthesis. Nevertheless, one key element to the success of these intelligent prostheses is the reliability and stability of articular angle during movements.
This study aims to develop a method for predicting the changes of articular angles during movements. The predicted articular angle can be used to facilitate the rotation stability of motor control in an artificial prosthesis. In this study, the articular angles were measured by a thin bending flex sensor. The measured articular angles were used as ground truth for performance evaluation. By recording the EMG signals as inputs and measured articular angles as outputs to an artificial neural network (ANN), the ANN predicts the angle position at next time point based on past information. The root Mean Square Error of predicted hand, hip ,and knee joint angles is 1^o~2^o , 7^o~8^o , and 5^o~7^o , respectively.
|
參考文獻 |
[1] 潘震澤,人體生理學(Human Physiology),三版,合記書局,
台北市,2005
[2] Kawamoto H, Lee S, Kanbe S, Sankai Y, “Power assist method for HAL-3 usingEMG-based feedback controller”, Proc. Int. Conf. IEEE., Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, vol. 2, pp.1648-1653, 2003.
[3]鄭恆星,「以肌電訊號與神經元為控制義肢之研究」,國立成功大學,博士論文,民國94年。
[4] Christian Fleischer and G¨unter Hommel ,“A Human--Exoskeleton Interface Utilizing Electromyography”, Proc. Int. Conf. IEEE, pp.1552-3098.2008
[5] Shahjahan Shahid, Jacqueline Walker, Gerard M. Lyons, Ciaran A. Byrne, and Anand Vishwanath Nene,“Application of higher order statistics techniques to EMG signals to characterize the motor unit action potential”, Proc. Int. Conf.IEEE.pp.0018-9294,2005
[6] 維基百科 自由百科全書 肌肉定義 取自http://www.google.com.tw/search?hl=zh-TW&biw=1276&bih=817&defl=zh-TW&q=define:%E8%82%8C%E8%82%89&sa=X&ei=vJ94TdLhLo6kuAPRubTiBw&ved=0CBgQkAE
[7]肌肉系統 取自http://www2.cnsh.mlc.edu.tw/teaching/biology/bio2/11.htm
[8]肌肉組織 取自http://hist.class.kmu.edu.tw/Basic/Muscle/index.html
[9]Elaine N.Marieb Jon Mallatt, Human Anatomy, Second Edition, Benjamin/Cummings, Canada, 1996
[10]Medicine Net.com We bring Doctor’s knowledge to you 取自 http://translate.google.com.tw/translate?hl=zh-TW&langpair=en%7Czh-TW&u=http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp%3Farticlekey%3D34018
[11] ITP Sensor Workshop,by Rebecca Bray, Spring 2006,Spectra Symbol Flex
Sensor, Abrams-Gentile Flex Sensor, FlexPoint Bend Sensor取自
http://itp.nyu.edu/physcomp/sensors/Reports/Flex
[12]Distributed by:JAMECO ELECTRONICS 取自
https://www.jameco.com/Jameco/Products/ProdDS/150551.pdf
[13]蔡錦福,運算放大器原理與應用,全華科技圖書股份有限公司,台北市,民國81年。
[14]Thomas L.Floyd, ELECTRONIC DEVICES, Seventh Edition ,Courier Kendallville, Inc. Coral Graphic Service, Inc, 2005,2002,1999,1996,1992,1988,1984,
[15]香港自然基因生命科學有限公司Naturegene Life Sciences Company Limited 取自http://www.naturegenesci.com/zh-tw/shopdetail/product/20110512-11226093.html
[16]維基百科 自由百科全書 人工神經網路 取自
http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/類神經網路#cite_note-0
[17] Neural Network Final Project , National Taiwan University of Science and Techonology 類神經網路 取自http://neuron.csie.ntust.edu.tw/homework/93/NN/%E7%B5%90%E6%A1%88%E5%A0%B1%E5%91%8A/10/d2.html
[18]蘇木春,機器學習:類神經網路模糊系統以及基因演算法則,三版,全華科技圖書股份有限公司,台北市,民國93年。
[19]Margaret Biblis, “Motor Control Theory and Practical Applications”, LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS&WILKINS, second edition
[20] Keynes RD, Aidley DJ. Nerve and Muscle. 2001 Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Winter DA. Biomechanics and motor control of human movement. 1990 (2nd ed.) New York:John Wiley & Sons. 取自http://homepage.mac.com/wis/Personal/lectures/musculoskeletal/IntroductionToEMG.pdf
|