博碩士論文 984206022 詳細資訊




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姓名 顏端佑(Tuan-yu Yen)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 工業管理研究所
論文名稱 封閉式供應鏈之下以回收金額及回收品質決定最佳銷售價格
(Optimal sale price with purchasing price and recycling quality in a closed loop supply chain)
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摘要(中) 二十世紀,人們並不關注環境議題,對綠色產品興致缺缺,因此使用了許多破壞地球環境產品。隨著人口逐年增加,人們對需求也跟著年年上升,為了應付逐年上升之需求,則必需開採更多資源以滿足人們的需求,造成環境上的破壞日益嚴重。為使環境能永續發展,回收再製已是目前之趨勢。
本篇研究主要延伸Saadany & Jaber (2010),製造商生產產品銷售至市場後,為使回收品的品質提升,因此投入一個努力值建立回收機構,藉由此機構回收品質較高之回收品,使再製、銷毀成本降低;同時也可提升再製品之售價,因而提升利潤。本篇主要探討是如何用最低價格從消費者身上收購較高品質之回收品,在回收價格及回收品質影響銷售價格情形下,能使訂出之售價最為合理,使成本大幅降低,且在回收價格、回收品質及再製品售價三者間取得最佳組合。
摘要(英) Twentieth century, people are not concerned about environmental issues, seem to not interesting in green products, so using a lot of product to damage the global environment. As the population increases of every year, demand are also followed an increase, year after year to meet rising demand, must extract more resources to meet people’’s needs, resulting in increasingly serious environmental damage. Of the environment to sustainable development, recycling system is the current trend.
This study mainly extends Saadany & Jaber (2010), manufacturer sells to the market, in order to enhance the quality of recycled product, so investment of the effort in order to establish recovery mechanism, using the mechanism to recycle higher quality of recycled product, not only reduce the cost of the destruction, but also to enhance the price of remanufactured product, and thus improve profits. In this paper is to explore how consumers buy the lowest price from a recycled products of high quality, recycling prices and quality which is effect the sales price, set the price to make the most reasonable, so that significant cost reductions. In the purchasing price、recycle product quality、remanufactured product of price to achieve the best combination of price among the three.
關鍵字(中) ★ 經濟生產批量模型
★ 努力值
★ 回收價格
★ 回收品質
關鍵字(英) ★ EPQ
★ Effort
★ Return price
★ Quality uncertainty
論文目次 中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II
目錄 III
圖目錄 V
表目錄 VI
第一章 緒論 1
1.1 研究動機 1
1.2 研究背景 2
1.3 研究目的 3
1.4 研究架構 4
第二章 文獻回顧 6
2.1 經濟生產批量模型 6
2.2 回收價格及品質 7
2.3 努力值 8
第三章 模型建構 10
3.1 情境描述 10
3.2 模型基本假設 11
3.3 模型建構 13
3.3.1 回收價格及回收品質函數定義 14
3.3.2 儲存成本及努力值 14
3.3.3 總成本 17
第四章 數值分析 18
4.1參數設計 18
4.2 敏感度分析 20
4.2.1再製成本 20
4.2.2 需求量 25
4.2.3原物料成本 30
第五章 結論及未來研究方向 36
5.1 結論 36
5.2 未來研究方向 37
參考文獻 38
參考文獻 1. Environmental Protection Administration Executive Yuan, R.O.C. http://recycle.epa.gov.tw/recycle/index2.aspx
2. WikipediA
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_production_quantity
3. Jaber, M. Y., El Saadany, A.M.A., (2010), An economic production and remanufacturing model with learning effects, Int. J. Production Economics, Vol 131, No. 1, pp. 115-127.
4. Darwish, M. A., (2008), EPQ models with varying setup cost, Int. J. Production Economics, Vol 113, No. 1, pp. 297-306.
5. Pentico, D. W., Drake, M. J., (2011), A survey of deterministic models for the EOQ and EPQ with partial backordering, European Journal of Operational Research, doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2011.01.048.
6. Drake, M. J., Pentico, D. W., Toews, Carl, (2011), Using the EPQ for coordinated planning of a product with partial backordering and its components, Mathematical and Computer Modelling, Vol 53, No. 1-2, pp. 359-375.
7. Hu, F., Liu, D., (2010), Optimal replenishment policy for the EPQ model with permissible delay in payments and allowable shortages, Applied Mathematical Modelling, Vol 34, No. 10, pp. 3108-3117.
8. Sarkar, B., Moon, I., (2011), An EPQ model with inflation in an imperfect production system, Applied Mathematics and Computation, Vol 217, No. 13, pp. 6159-6167.
9. Mukhopadhyay, S. K., Ma, H., (2009), Joint procurement and production decisions in remanufacturing under quality and demand uncertainty, Int. J. Production Economics, Vol 120, No. 1, pp. 5-17.
10. Chen, J., Bell, P. C., (2011), Coordinating a decentralized supply chain with customer returnsand price-dependent stochastic demand using a buyback policy, European Journal of Operational Research, doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2011.01.036.
11. Nenes, G., Panagiotidou, S., Dekker, R., (2010), Inventory control policies for inspection and remanufacturing of returns: A case study, Int. J. Production Economics, Vol 125, No. 2, pp. 300-312.
12. Gurnani, H., Sharma, A., Grewal, D. , (2010), Optimal Returns Policy under Demand Uncertainty, Journal of Retailing, Vol 86, No. 2, pp. 137-147.
13. Chung, C. J., Wee, H. M., (2011), Short life-cycle deteriorating product remanufacturing in a green supply chain inventory control system, Int. J. Production Economics, Vol 129, No. 1, pp. 195-203.
14. Krishnan, H., Kapuscinski, R., Butz, D. A., (2010), Quick Response and Retailer Effort, Management Science, Vol 56, No. 6, pp. 962-977.
15. Moon, Y., (2010), Efforts and efficiency in partial outsourcing and investment timing strategy under market uncertainty, Computers & Industrial Engineering, Vol 59, No. 1,
pp. 24-33.
16. Ruud H, Teunter., Simme Douwe P, Flapper., (2011), Optimal core acquisition and remanufacturing policies under uncertain core quality fractions, European Journal of Operational Research, Vol 210, No. 2, pp. 241-248.
17. Ahn, B. S., Park, K. S. (2008), Comparing methods for multiattribute decision making with ordinal weights. Computers & Operations Research, Vol 35, No. 5, pp. 1660-1670.
指導教授 陳振明(Jen-Ming Chen) 審核日期 2011-6-29
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