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姓名	黃原裕(Yuan-yu Huang)  查詢紙本館藏	畢業系所	化學工程與材料工程學系
論文名稱	傳統與微坡等低溫水熱方式合成鈦酸鋇的因素探討 (Factors on Low Temperature Synthesis of fine BaTiO3 by Conventional and Microwave heating)
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摘要(中)	將預先合成之氫氧化鈦與氫氧化鋇使用濕式加熱法於低於100度C下合成出鈦酸鋇粉體。兩種不同的加熱方式，傳統加熱和微波加熱。由RAMAN分析可以知道我們的粉體是tetragonal相的鈦酸鋇。由XRD上觀察到的晶粒尺寸為20nm。濕式加熱法配合均質機加熱或微波，生成的鈦酸鋇可以穩定懸浮於IPA和酒精中。利用珠磨系統後可以使粒子尺寸更為均一。我們也使用內標法來計算我們的結晶產率，發現了最好合成完全結晶的鈦酸鋇方式。
摘要(英)	Ultra-fine BaTiO3 powders were synthesized from the wet synthesis of Ba(OH)2.8H2O and freshly prepared titanium hydroxide at less than 100°C. Two different heating schemes, the conventional and the microwave, were employed. The Raman analysis suggested that the particles are tetragonal BaTiO3. The XRD analysis the grain size by Scherrer equation is about 20nm. With the help of homogenizer or microwave in wet conventional heating step, the produced BaTiO3 can be colloid in IPA, ethanol in a long time without precipitation. and using wet bead milling to uniform the particle size. We also use internal standard in XRD analysis to discuss the crystallinity, and we use it to find which process is better to produce BaTiO3.
關鍵字(中)	★ 低溫材料	關鍵字(英)	★ microwave
論文目次	摘要 I ABSTRACT II 致謝 III - TABLE OF CONTENTS – IV - LIST OF FIGURES – VI 1. INTRODUCTION 1 1.1 RESEARCH BACKGROUND 1 1.2 BASIC PROPERTIES OF FERROELECTRIC MATERIALS 2 1.3 MICROWAVE SYNTHESIS 7 1.4 THE INTERACTION OF MICROWAVE AND MATERIAL 9 1.5 THE THEORY ABOUT FORMATION BATIO3 9 1.6 MICROWAVE SYNTHESIS 15 1.7 SURFACE MODIFICATION 17 2. WET SYNTHESIS OF BATIO3 21 2.1.1 Raw materials and Experimental Processing 21 2.2 CHARACTERIZATIONS 25 3. RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS 28 3.1 THE CHOICE OF TITANIUM AND BARIUM SOURCES 28 3.2 THE CHARACTERISTIC OF BARIUM TITANATE CRYSTALS 30 3.3 THE DISSOLUBILITY OF BARIUM HYDROXIDE 31 3.4 ESTABLISH THE CALIBRATION LINE WITH CRYSTALLINITY 33 3.5 THE WET SYNTHESIS OF BARIUM TITANATE 38 3.5.1 Conventional heating 38 3.5.2 Microwave heating 40 3.6 BEAD MILLING 42 4. SUMMARY 47 REFERENCE 49
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指導教授	蔣孝澈	審核日期	2012-7-31
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