DC 欄位 |
值 |
語言 |
DC.contributor | 化學學系 | zh_TW |
DC.creator | 林靖文 | zh_TW |
DC.creator | Jing-wen Lin | en_US |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-8-28T07:39:07Z | |
dc.date.available | 2014-8-28T07:39:07Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2014 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw:88/thesis/view_etd.asp?URN=101223009 | |
dc.contributor.department | 化學學系 | zh_TW |
DC.description | 國立中央大學 | zh_TW |
DC.description | National Central University | en_US |
dc.description.abstract | 本篇論文利用C2對稱的雙烯雙醇化合物2作為起始物,經由交叉置換反應、環丙烷化反應、Sharpless不對稱α-羥基化反應和環閉合置換反應合成天然物brevipolide H的鏡像異構物 (ent-1)。其中天然物的中心結構,是以硫ylide對α,β-不飽和酮5進行環丙烷化反應,形成符合天然物之鏡像異構物的立體位向。此立體結構經由X-ray單晶繞射確定。此外,藉由γ醇上保護基的改變 (乙基甲醚和縮丙酮),可以發展出相反的環丙烷位向;之後再依序與4-甲基肉桂酸進行酯化、與3-丁烯酸進行Mitsunobu反應,建構天然物brevipolide H之鏡像異構物 (ent-1) 右端的4-甲基肉桂酯及左端的5,6-二氫-2-吡喃酮結構。 | zh_TW |
dc.description.abstract | We utilized the C2 symmetric diene-diol 2 as the starting material, and the skeleton of ent-brevipolide H (ent-1) was prepared by the sequence of cross metathesis, cyclopropanation, Sharpless asymmetric α-hydroxylation and ring-closing-metathesis. The anti-addition of the sulfur ylide to the α,β-unsaturated enone 5 was be developed to generate the key cyclopropane moiety, whose stereochemistry was lated confirmrd by X-ray crystallography. The substrates with different hydroxyl protecting groups, i.e. ethoxymethyl ether and acetonide, lead to the different stereo-assignment of the cyclopropane. The first total synthesis of ent-brevipolide H (ent-1) was achieved after the linkage of 4-methoxycinnamic acid to an ester, the formation of 5,6-dihydro-2-pyrone and deprotection. | en_US |
DC.subject | 環丙烷 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | 交叉置換反應 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | Sharpless不對稱α-羥基化反應 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | 烯醇矽醚 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | 天然物 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | α,β-不飽和酮 | zh_TW |
DC.subject | cyclopropanation | en_US |
DC.subject | brevipolides | en_US |
DC.subject | Sharpless asymmetric α-hydroxylation | en_US |
DC.subject | cross metathesis | en_US |
DC.subject | cyclopropane | en_US |
DC.subject | α,β-unsaturated enone | en_US |
DC.title | 以α,β-不飽和酮進行環丙烷化反應 - 不對稱合成天然物Brevipolide H之鏡像異構物 | zh_TW |
dc.language.iso | zh-TW | zh-TW |
DC.title | Asymmetric synthesis of (-)-brevipolide H through cyclopropanation of the α,β-unsaturated ketone | en_US |
DC.type | 博碩士論文 | zh_TW |
DC.type | thesis | en_US |
DC.publisher | National Central University | en_US |