博碩士論文 101223009 完整後設資料紀錄

DC 欄位 語言
DC.contributor化學學系zh_TW
DC.creator林靖文zh_TW
DC.creatorJing-wen Linen_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-8-28T07:39:07Z
dc.date.available2014-8-28T07:39:07Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.identifier.urihttp://ir.lib.ncu.edu.tw:88/thesis/view_etd.asp?URN=101223009
dc.contributor.department化學學系zh_TW
DC.description國立中央大學zh_TW
DC.descriptionNational Central Universityen_US
dc.description.abstract本篇論文利用C2對稱的雙烯雙醇化合物2作為起始物,經由交叉置換反應、環丙烷化反應、Sharpless不對稱α-羥基化反應和環閉合置換反應合成天然物brevipolide H的鏡像異構物 (ent-1)。其中天然物的中心結構,是以硫ylide對α,β-不飽和酮5進行環丙烷化反應,形成符合天然物之鏡像異構物的立體位向。此立體結構經由X-ray單晶繞射確定。此外,藉由γ醇上保護基的改變 (乙基甲醚和縮丙酮),可以發展出相反的環丙烷位向;之後再依序與4-甲基肉桂酸進行酯化、與3-丁烯酸進行Mitsunobu反應,建構天然物brevipolide H之鏡像異構物 (ent-1) 右端的4-甲基肉桂酯及左端的5,6-二氫-2-吡喃酮結構。zh_TW
dc.description.abstractWe utilized the C2 symmetric diene-diol 2 as the starting material, and the skeleton of ent-brevipolide H (ent-1) was prepared by the sequence of cross metathesis, cyclopropanation, Sharpless asymmetric α-hydroxylation and ring-closing-metathesis. The anti-addition of the sulfur ylide to the α,β-unsaturated enone 5 was be developed to generate the key cyclopropane moiety, whose stereochemistry was lated confirmrd by X-ray crystallography. The substrates with different hydroxyl protecting groups, i.e. ethoxymethyl ether and acetonide, lead to the different stereo-assignment of the cyclopropane. The first total synthesis of ent-brevipolide H (ent-1) was achieved after the linkage of 4-methoxycinnamic acid to an ester, the formation of 5,6-dihydro-2-pyrone and deprotection.en_US
DC.subject環丙烷zh_TW
DC.subject交叉置換反應zh_TW
DC.subjectSharpless不對稱α-羥基化反應zh_TW
DC.subject烯醇矽醚zh_TW
DC.subject天然物zh_TW
DC.subjectα,β-不飽和酮zh_TW
DC.subjectcyclopropanationen_US
DC.subjectbrevipolidesen_US
DC.subjectSharpless asymmetric α-hydroxylationen_US
DC.subjectcross metathesisen_US
DC.subjectcyclopropaneen_US
DC.subjectα,β-unsaturated enoneen_US
DC.title以α,β-不飽和酮進行環丙烷化反應 - 不對稱合成天然物Brevipolide H之鏡像異構物zh_TW
dc.language.isozh-TWzh-TW
DC.titleAsymmetric synthesis of (-)-brevipolide H through cyclopropanation of the α,β-unsaturated ketoneen_US
DC.type博碩士論文zh_TW
DC.typethesisen_US
DC.publisherNational Central Universityen_US

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