dc.description.abstract | Abstract
The research objectives of the present study are Vietnamese spouse in southern Taoyuan Hakka area, which is investigate the course of the Vietnamese spouse’s micro-entrepreneurs. The first purpose of this study is how to set up in business in possible: Vietnamese spouse how to start an entrepreneurship? What′s the entrepreneurial history? How to break through the venture puzzledom? Second, entrepreneurship and social networks: what is the relationship between entrepreneurship and the original village ; entrepreneurship and the local social network ? How to strike a balance in family and career? Is entrepreneurship brings empowerment?
The writer participated in Vietnamese spouse activities by participant observation in the South Taoyuan area. Made semi-structured in-depth interviews in their business field, visited 15 Vietnamese spouse, three Vietnamese spouse’s husbands and two new immigrant workers, by the information they provided in different oriented, thematic analysis to analyze, discuss and generalize the results.
The current study found that this group of Vietnamese entrepreneurs in the Hakka region spouse through continuous learning and hard work, has successfully create their own micro-business. Vietnamese spouses living in the framework of the traditional gender hierarchy and patriarchal family, they have been in relatively not high position in family, but only after they start to economic empowerment in the family also through constant consultation, Taiwan spouse gradually release power Under bring their advantageous position statement and autonomy, and the power would be redistributed after resulting economic empowerment. Family members also learn how to "transform" the concept of the traditional patriarchal family turned to partnerships and develop more harmonious relationship between husband and wife, work together to create a different and wonderful life.
Looking around the track history of Vietnam married spouse, divided into four phases: understanding of marriage, child support period, the entrepreneurial process of entrepreneurship development, with the economic empowerment of five levels: education participation, the basic decision-making, economic domination rights, autonomy activity, major decision-making, empowering them graphically to show the distribution of the economic situation in four stages. The study found the Vietnamese spouse economic factors influence family structure effect is quite large, in their entrepreneurial track, education and experience through reproduction, resulting in a cultural hybrid phenomenon rub with Taiwan and Vietnam, on both sides of culture. But they are in place for social networking, and participation in public affairs within a limited range, the Taiwan society and the perception of the degree of their acceptance, and have yet to lift their economic empowerment and improving their position in a short time in the social space, but the efforts of the Vietnamese spouse is still in their posts live.
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