| dc.description.abstract | In this study, the coastal geomorphology and fishing methods of the coastal area of Taoyuan City are the core of marine Hakka culture, and the study of Hakka associations to promote the sustainable development of marine Hakka culture is used. The qualitative research uses in-depth interviews , literature analysis, and secondary data analysis as research methods to design interview outlines. Through semi-structured interviews, the main axis of the Hakka community in Taoyuan City and the relationship network were sorted out, and how the Hakka community in the sea shaped the characteristics of the sustainable development of the marine Hakka culture was analyzed. The research object selected three coastal Hakka associations (Taoyuan City Xinwu District Ocean Hakka Leisure Agriculture Development Association, Taoyuan Haike Association, and Taoyuan City Xinwu District Love Township Association), and a community development association (Taoyuan City Guanyin District Baosheng Community Development Association) to discuss the economic, social, and environmental factors that Hakka associations promote the sustainable development of marine Hakka culture.
The results of the study found that the coastal Hakka communities differed in the surrounding landforms and the topics of concern were different. They were algae reefs, Taiwanese Beach Seine, and stone fish weir. However, due to changes in the marine environment, the catches were very small, and the economy was lost. The value has now been transformed into an experience activity or an ecological trip. The coastal area of Guanyin District is set up by the Taitan Power Plant, and the coastal area is mainly based on environmental and ecological maintenance. The coastal Hakka community has more contacts of the same type and has a close relationship with the government. The economic sources mainly propose to the government to obtain funds.
Finally, it is recommended that the government put marine Hakka culture on the market in diversified ways, and the Hakka associations inherit the spirit of sustainable development. | en_US |