dc.description.abstract | In recent years, the issue of energy has received significant international attention. With the continuous increase in the global population and rising living standards, the demand for energy has been constantly growing. Additionally, greenhouse gases and air pollution cause extreme climate change. Therefore, the development of clean and renewable energy is an important solution to solve climate change and air pollution. This research focuses on solar power. Observe the influence of the annual total solar radiation on the capacity of solar installations and various factors through the Probit model, and then observe the influence of various factors on the capacity of solar installations and the annual total solar radiation through the OLS method, using Heckman two-step method is used to observe whether there is a sample selection problem, and finally the fixed effect model is used for analysis. The data used in this research consists of the solar power installation capacities of various towns, excluding Keelung and Taipei, for the years 2020 and 2021. The variables observed include temperature, rainfall, humidity, solar radiation, PM10, and population size of each township.
The empirical results indicate that solar radiation shows a positive and significant relationship with the decision to install solar power installations and the size of the installations. This suggests that solar radiation is an important factor in determining the optimal siting of solar power systems. The highest temperature shows a negative and significant relationship with the decision to install solar power installations and the size of the installations. The annual rainfall also shows a negative and significant relationship with the size of solar power installations. According to the research, Tainan, Chiayi, and Pingtung are more suitable for setting up solar installation capacity and developing the solar power generation industry. | en_US |