dc.description.abstract | Abstract
This thesis is about the Guangdong Jiexi county Wu Yun town of Hakka dialect, as the direction of research from the speech and the vocabulary, and physically investigated the region. Speech in addition to sound, rhythm, and tone system, also inquire in the variety of read and the analysis of syllable structure, this text regards field research as primary and takes documents as to secondary, to use a field research method, descriptive linguistic method, comparative phonology method, finishing out of the current Wu Yun town of Hakka dialect survey.
This thesis is divided into six chapters. Chapter1 is an introduction, a description of this thesis of motive and purpose, range of research and the research method, documents research, historical background overview. Chapter 2 is the flat surface speech system of Wu Yun town Hakka dialect respectively consonant, vowel, tone and the variety of read, the difference between literary language and vernacular to do a comparison at the same time. Chapter 3 is Wu Yun town of Hakka dialect and Hakka phonology, for characteristics of voice, espectively dialect and the cut rhythm of rhyming represents and Hakka phonology comparisons, from the initial consonant, vowel and tone three aspects and sound system of the cut rhyme to contrast of ancient to modern Hakka Wu Yun town phonetic evolution, to find lasting change, outlined Wu Yun town Hakka voice features. Chapter 4 is the characteristics of Wu Yun town of Hakka dialect Chapter 5 is vocabulary of Wu Yun town of Hakka dialect’s comparison, introduces specific term, with《the vocabulary of the Chinese language dialect》is a comparative bottom.Chapter 6 as conclusion, integrated voice, vocabulary, conclusion. From the above, you can deeply understand the rhyme’s characteristic of Wu Yun town of Hakka dialect.
Results of compare Wu Yun town Hakka phonology and vocabulary are retained and innovative changes. In initial consonants, with weight lip →light lip, aspirated →un aspirated variation, tilde developed into two; the vowel, vowels high, vowels rupture; voice-Yang Shang Gui Yin Ping, Yin Qu Yin Shang, language changes in different age groups, obviously by Chaozhou dialect and mandarin’s. influence. In order to allow all Hakka dialect coverage once the corpus, and hope that a preliminary investigation on finishing Wu Yun town of Hakka dialect, let the Hakka culture more sustainable development, to provide for future research on the basis of comparison.
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