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姓名 廖先中(Hsien-Chung Liao)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 經濟學系
論文名稱 三角貿易、利潤分享與薪資成長:以台灣製造業為例
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摘要(中) 薪資成長停滯甚至倒退回到1998年,是台灣最近面臨到最嚴重的問題。此篇利用2001、2006兩年的工商及服務業普查資料所組成之連結資料檔,探討台灣廠商越發盛行的三角貿易,以及廠商不願與員工分享利潤所得,是否是使台灣薪資停滯的元凶。此篇為第一個探討三角貿易與薪資成長間關係,及第一個以實證估計利潤成長對薪資成長之直接影響之文獻。結果顯示有三角貿易之廠商之薪資成長率確實較低,而當廠商平均每人利潤成長較其他廠商多增加一千萬元新台幣時,廠商之薪資成長率較其他廠商高26%,且是否有三角貿易對其利潤分享行為之影響並不顯著。但隨著台灣三角貿易盛行,及廠商利潤所得成長幅度的下降,導致台灣薪資成長漸趨緩慢。
摘要(英) The stagnation in wage growth, even declining back to the level of 1998, is the most serious problems Taiwan has recently faced. This paper linked 2001 and 2006 data files that are drawn from the annual manufacturing plants surveys conducted by the Taiwan Ministry of Economic Affairs to explore that whether firms increasingly using triangular trades are the main reason to cause wage stagnation in Taiwan. This is the first paper to discuss the relationship between the triangular trade and wage growth rate, and the first one to estimate the effect of profit on wage. The results show that if firms do the triangular trade, the wage growth rate of their workers will be less than that of workers in firms who don’t. In the other hand, a NTD$1,000 increase in profits per person of firms then others firms will significantly increase 26% of wage growth in the absence of the triangular trade group, no matter the firms do the triangular trade or not. However, due to triangular trades prevailing and firms′ profit growth rate decreasing, wage growth rate in taiwan grows slower and slowe
關鍵字(中) ★ 國際貿易
★ 製造業
★ 臺灣
★ 薪資成長
關鍵字(英) ★ International trade
★ Wage growth
★ Manufacturing
★ Taiwan
論文目次 摘要 i
Abstract ii
致謝 iii
目錄 iv
表目錄 v
圖目錄 vi
I. 研究動機與目的 1
II. 文獻回顧 8
III. 資料來源與資料分析 18
第一小節:資料來源 18
第二小節:從事三角貿易與無三角貿易的廠商比較 19
IV. 實證模型設定 27
V. 實證結果 34
第一小節:實證分析-迴歸結果 34
第二小節:實證分析-進階分組結果 40
第三小節:資訊行業及非資訊電子行業 46
第四小節:影響薪資成長因素 48
第五小節:兩期三角貿易之有無-進一步檢驗三角貿易對利潤分享之影響 52
第六小節:兩期三角貿易之有無-以資本密集度進階分組結果 54
第七小節:資訊行業及非資訊電子行業 55
VI. 結論 63
參考文獻 66
附錄 68
參考文獻 1 賴子珍(2000),「廠商勞動需求的推估與樣本自我選擇性偏誤---台灣製造業廠商之實證研究」,《人文及社會科學集刊》12(4),563-596
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指導教授 黃麗璇(Li-Hsuan Huang) 審核日期 2014-7-1
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