 |
|
|
|
以作者查詢圖書館館藏 、以作者查詢臺灣博碩士 、以作者查詢全國書目 、勘誤回報 、線上人數：40 、訪客IP：18.220.43.139
姓名 楊心福(Hsin-Fu Yang) 查詢紙本館藏 畢業系所 化學學系 論文名稱 以光譜學方法研究含釤鋱配位聚合物內能量轉移之機制 相關論文 檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]
[相關文章]
[文章引用]
[完整記錄]
[館藏目錄]
[檢視]
- 本電子論文使用權限為同意立即開放。
- 已達開放權限電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的，進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。
- 請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定，切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送，以免觸法。
摘要(中) 本論文主要使用光致放光光譜、激發光譜及時間解析光譜之光譜技術來分析以中溫水熱法合成的R2(C8H10O4)3配位聚合物，其配位基為1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate (C8H10O4，簡稱CHDC)，而配位中心R則是不同莫耳比例之稀土元素釔(Yttrium, Y)、鋱(Terbium, Tb)及釤(Samarium, Sm) (R = Y, Tb, Sm)。藉由單晶及粉末X光繞射實驗去鑑定合成出之晶體的結構與純度，並搭配感應耦合電漿原子發射光譜分析儀(ICP-AES)鑑定配位中心之稀土元素的準確比例。在一系列之R2(CHDC)3(R = Y, Tb, Sm)化合物的放光光譜中，我們觀測到Tb3+的放光強度會因摻入的Sm3+量越多而受到嚴重的淬熄現象(quenching phenomena)。分析SmxTb2-x(CHDC)3化合物之Sm3+和Tb3+放光衰退曲線後發現兩曲線皆擁有兩段放光行為，分別是與Sm3+濃度有關之前半段放光衰退，和與Sm3+和Tb3+濃度皆無關之後半段放光衰退。同時，我們以線性和動力學模型成功地模擬出這些配位聚合物中的衰退情形，並進一步探討所得到的衰退速率與可能的機制。最後，藉由量測一系列與Sm3+相關之物種的放光光譜，來推測影響所觀測到之放光衰退曲線的因素。 摘要(英) Spectroscopic techniques such as photoluminescence, excitation, and time-resolved spectra were used to study the coordination polymers, R2(C8H10O4)3, (R= Y, Sm, Tb, C8H10O4: 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylate), synthesized by mid-temperature hydrothermal method. Single crystal and powder X-ray diffraction data were acquired to confirm the structure and purity of these compounds, while the Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectroscopy (ICP-AES) was used to verify the accurate composition of luminescent centers. Quenching phenomena were observed in the emission decay curves of Tb3+ in these compounds as the addition of Sm3+. The emission decay curves of Tb3+ and Sm3+ in these coordination polymers were acquired and analyzed. The analysis shows two emission decay behaviors in both Tb3+ and Sm3+. The first is a Sm3+ concentration dependent fast decay, and the second is a concentration independent slow decay. We have adopted kinetics model that successfully analyzed these decay curves and obtained the related rate constants. The emission spectra of Sm3+ related compounds provides the possible factors that affect the decay curves. 關鍵字(中) ★ 稀土元素
★ 光致放光光譜
★ 激發光譜
★ 時間解析光譜
★ 能量轉移關鍵字(英) ★ Rare earth elements
★ Photoluminescence spectra
★ Excitation spectra
★ Time-resolved spectra
★ Energy transfer論文目次 中文摘要 I
英文摘要 II
謝誌 III
目錄 IV
圖目錄 VII
表目錄 X
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 鑭系元素與稀土元素 1
1-2 鑭系元素之放光原理 3
1-2-1 鋱離子發光原理 5
1-2-2 釤離子發光原理 6
1-3 研究動機與目標 7
第二章 實驗 11
2-1 實驗目標 11
2-2 合成方法 11
2-2-1 中溫水熱合成法 12
2-2-2 實驗藥品 13
2-2-3 R2(CHDC)3晶體合成步驟 14
2-3 鑑定方法 15
2-3-1 單晶X光繞射 15
2-3-2 粉末X光繞射實驗 17
2-3-3 感應耦合電漿原子發射光譜儀 18
2-4 光譜技術簡介 18
2-4-1 吸收光譜 19
2-4-2 放射光譜 19
2-5 光學元件介紹 20
2-5-1 光源 20
2-5-2 單光儀 22
2-5-3 偵測器 23
2-5-4 示波器 25
2-6 光譜分析研究及儀器裝置 25
2-6-1 光致放光光譜 26
2-6-2 激發光譜 28
2-6-3 時間解析光譜 30
第三章 結果與討論 32
3-1 R2(CHDC)3 32
3-2 晶體鑑定 32
3-3 晶體結構 35
3-4 光致放光光譜 36
3-5 激發光譜 37
3-6 放光衰退曲線 38
3-7 能量提供者之放光衰退曲線 41
3-8 以線性及三維模型模擬484 nm激發之Tb3+和Sm3+放光衰退曲線 44
3-9 355 nm激發之Tb3+和Sm3+放光衰退曲線之分析 49
3-10 304 nm激發之Tb3+和Sm3+放光衰退曲線之分析 53
3-11 衰退速率與物種之探討 57
第四章 結論 66
參考文獻 68參考文獻 1. Evans, R. C.; Carlos, L. D.; Douglas, P.; Rocha, J. Tuning the emission colour in mixed lanthanide microporous silicates: energy transfer, composition and chromaticity. Journal of Materials Chemistry 2008, 18, 1100-1107.
2. Ferreira, A.; Ananias, D.; Carlos, L. D.; Morais, C. M.; Rocha, J. Novel microporous lanthanide silicates with tobermorite-like structure. Journal of The American Chemical Society 2003, 125, 14573-14579.
3. Carnall, W. T.; Goodman, G. L.; Rajnak, K.; Rana, R. S. A systematic analysis of the spectra of the lanthanides doped into single crystal LaF3. The Journal of Chemical Physics 1989, 90, 3443-3457.
4. Luk, C. K.; Richardson, F. S. Circularly polarized luminescence and energy transfer studies on carboxylic acid complexes of europium (III) and terbium (III) in solution. Journal of the American Chemical Society 1975, 97, 6666-6675.
5. Cotton, S. Lanthanide and Actinide Chemistry 2006, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Chichester, England.
6. Liu, S. P.; Chen, M. L.; Chang, B. C.; Lii, K. H. Flux synthesis, crystal structure, and photoluminescence of a heterometallic uranyl-europium germanate with U=O—Eu linkage: K4[(UO2)Eu2(Ge2O7)2]. Inorganic Chemistry 2013, 52, 3990-3994.
7. 陳姿寧, 國立中央大學化學系碩士論文. (2014).
8. 李穗美, 國立中央大學化學系碩士論文. (2015).
9. 陳孟琳, 國立中央大學化學系碩士論文. (2013).
10. ?書涵, 國立中央大學化學系碩士論文. (2016).
11. Wang, S. L.; Richerson, J. W., Jr. Neutron powder diffraction study of the mixed-valence vanadium pyrophosphate RbV3P4O17. Zeitschrift fur Kristallographie-Crystalline Materials 1992, 202, 227-236.
12. West, A. R. Solid State Chemistry and Its Applications 1984, Wiley, Chichester, West Sussex.
13. Johnson, J. W.; Jacobson, A. J. Redox intercalation reactions of VOPO4·2H2O. Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English 1983, 22, 412-413.
14. Wanklyn, B. M. The flux growth of single crystals of rare earth perovskites (orthoferrites, orthochromites and aluminates). Journal of Crystal Growth 1969, 5, 323-328.
15. 陳逸翔, 國立中央大學化學系碩士論文. (2012).
16. Blasse, G. Luminescence of inorganic solids: from isolated centres to concentrated systems. Progress in Solid State Chemistry 1988, 18, 79-171.
17. Wu, Z. C.; Shi, J. X.; Wang, J.; Gong, M. L.; Su, Q. A novel blue-emitting phosphor LiSrPO4: Eu2+ for white LEDs. Journal of Solid State Chemistry 2006, 179, 2356-2360.
18. Kellendonk, F.; Blasse, G. Luminescence and energy transfer in EuAl3B4O12. The Journal of Chemical Physics 1981, 75, 561-571.
19. Yokota, M.; Tanimoto, O. Effects of diffusion on energy transfer by resonance. Journal of The Physical Society of Japan. 1967, 22, 779-784.
20. Solarz, P.; Karbowiak, M.; Glowacki, M.; Berkowski, M.; Diduszko, R.; Ryba-Romanowski, W. Optical spectra and crystal field calculation for SrB4O7:Sm2+. Journal of Alloys and Compounds 2016, 661, 419-427.
21. Knope, K. E.; de Lill, D. T.; Rowland, C. E.; Cantos, P. M. Uranyl Sensitization of Samarium(III) Luminescence in a Two-Dimensional Coordination Polymer. Inorganic Chemistry 2012, 51, 201-206.指導教授 張伯琛(Bor-Chen Chang) 審核日期 2018-7-24 推文 plurk
funp
live
udn
HD
myshare
netvibes
friend
youpush
delicious
baidu
網路書籤 Google bookmarks
del.icio.us
hemidemi
facebook
twitter
google
reddit