姓名 |
簡士強(CHIEN,SHIH-CHIANG)
查詢紙本館藏 |
畢業系所 |
通訊工程學系在職專班 |
論文名稱 |
運用物聯網通訊技術建置智慧農場監控系統
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相關論文 | |
檔案 |
[Endnote RIS 格式]
[Bibtex 格式]
[相關文章] [文章引用] [完整記錄] [館藏目錄] 至系統瀏覽論文 (2027-1-30以後開放)
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摘要(中) |
有感於農場監控整合是未來發展的趨勢,如何減少成本及人力支出,增加農業產品收穫並控制得宜。如何與農場監控系統相互的結合,將是一項重要的課題。因此,本論文以終端感測器透過LoRa長距離低功耗網路及利用Arduino微控器傳送資料與接收及分析相關數據,並且在監測區域中收集傳輸資料的穩定度,提供使用者可以通過行動裝置或者PC監測土壤的濕度與溫度的即時觀測變化。
LoRa可透過每分鐘傳輸信號的方式,系統可24小時長時間持續監測農場環境提供的溫度、濕度及及時天氣狀況的感測器,總結出這些數據並通過它們之間的數據變化趨勢去控制相對應的管理,本文也提供實驗數據分析以體現出感測器網路的功用給使用者參考。透過此實驗及分析,學習到許多可以及時發現環境的變化以提供更便利性的監測,獲益良多。 |
摘要(英) |
Based on the integration of farm monitoring is the trend of future development. How to reduce costs and labor expenditures, increase the harvest of agricultural products and control them properly, in advanced to the integration of farm monitoring systems will be an important topic.
Therefore, this paper uses the terminal sensor to transmit data, receive and analyze related data through the LoRa low-power network and Arduino microcontroller, and collect the stability of the transmission data in the monitoring area, so as to provide users with a mobile device. Or the PC monitors the real-time observation of difference in soil moisture and temperature.
Through the transmission of signals every minute, the system can continuously monitor the sensors of temperature, humidity and weather conditions provided by the agricultural environment 24 hours a day, summarize these data and control the corresponding management through the connection between them. Provide experimental data analysis to reflect the function of the sensor network that can apply the reference for users.
Through this experiment and analysis, I learned a lot of monitoring skills that can detect changes in the environment in time to improve convenience, and I get a lot of benefit. |
關鍵字(中) |
★ 物聯網 ★ 智慧農場 ★ LoRa低功耗網路 ★ 環境監控 |
關鍵字(英) |
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論文目次 |
摘要………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….i
Abstract…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….ii
致謝………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..iii
目錄………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..iv
圖目錄…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….vi
表目錄………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….viii
Chapter 1 緒論
1.1 研究動機 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….1
1.2 研究目的 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….5
1.3 論文組織架構 ……………………………………………………………………………………………….5
Chapter 2文獻回顧 ………………………………………………………………………………………………..6
2.1 農業發展歷程……………………………………………………………………………………………….6
2.2 農產業面臨的問題……………………………………………………………………………………….7
2.3 何謂智慧農業…………………………………………………………………………….……………….12
2.4 智慧農場應用於稻作產業………………………………………………………………………….16
2.5 智慧農業技術現況與展望………………………………………………………………………….18
v
Chapter 3 LoRa無線通訊……………………………………………………………………………………..19
3.1 物聯網無線通訊介紹………………………………………………………………………………….19
3.2 物聯網無線通訊比較………………………………………………………………………………….22
3.3 LoRa的技術…………………………………………………………………………………………………24
3.4 LPWAN簡介………………………………………………………………………………………………..27
3.5 LoRaWan的網路架構…………………………………………………………………………………..30
3.6 LoRaWan的入網………………………………………………………………………………………….34
Chapter 4 實驗結果……………………………………………………………………………………………..35
4.1 實驗系統架構……………………………………………………………………………………………..35
4.2 Arduino的主要特色……………………………………………………………………………………..36
4.3 Lora shield – lora無線通訊擴展板………………………………………………………………37
4.4 感測器元件介紹………………………………………………………………………………………….41
4.5 實驗測試與實驗結果………………………………………………………………………………….45
Chapter 5 結論與未來展望……………………………………………………………………………….49
5.1 結論…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….49
5.2 未來展望……………………………………………………………………………………………………..49
參考文獻……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………50 |
參考文獻 |
【1】Homepage - LoRa Alliance® , https://lora-alliance.org 【2】Semtech LoRa Technology Overview https://www.semtech.com/lora
【3】電子與電氣工程進展。 ISSN 2231-1297,第 4 卷,第 6 期(2014 年),第 655-662 頁 研究印度出版物
【4】萬物聯網,淺談IoT低功耗廣域網路趨勢:LoRa、SIGFOX、NB-IoT|大和有話說 https://meet.bnext.com.tw/blog/view/2814
【5】外行勘災莫拉克颱風造成的影響https://news.ltn.com.tw/news/local/paper/341525【6】霸王寒流13天 農損直逼40億https://www.newsmarket.com.tw/blog/82175/ 【7】智農是什麽https://www.intelligentagri.com.tw/xmdoc/cont?xsmsid=0J164373919378174143
【8】智慧農場小程序開發https://new.qq.com/omn/20220512/20220512A05WNO00.html
【9】智慧農業未來 智慧農業專案推動小組/張臣家專案經理
https://www.intelligentagri.com.tw/xmdoc/cont?xsmsid=0K303430418791365191&sid=0K304352448213621447
【10】愛立信行動趨勢報告 | 2020年6月 發行人 Fredrik Jejdling 愛立信全球執行副總裁暨網路事業部總經理
https://www.ericsson.com/49e22f/assets/content/19476f0ec4f04719b78fc47c415d8bcb/2020-.pdf
【11】產業價值(生態)鏈、物聯網標準 https://sls.weco.net/node/23340
【12】E. Aras, G. S. Ramachandran, P. Lawrence and D. Hughes, "Exploring the Security Vulnerabilities of LoRa," 2017 3rd IEEE International Conference on Cybernetics (CYBCONF), 2017, pp. 1-6, doi: 10.1109/CYBConf.2017.7985777
【13】https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/mediastore_new/IEEE/content/media/8023732/8034855/8034915/8034915-fig-1-source-large.gif2.2
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【14】一探究竟Sigfox、LoRa、NB-IoT-物聯網世代的無線傳輸技術,IBT數位建築雜誌http://www.ibtmag.com.tw/new_article.asp?ar_id=25557 【15】https://lora-alliance.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/what-is-lorawan.pdf
【16】LoRaWAN介紹 - LoRa從業者讀這篇就夠https://kknews.cc/tech/4qbrzz2.html 【17】ALOHAnet - 維基百科自由的百科全書https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ALOHAne
【18】LoRa 中文學習資料, LoRa 實驗室,“LoRa 基礎知識匯總,看完一篇就門!詳解最常用的Class-B 模式” , April. 2019.
http://www.loraapp.com/lora-university-case/201904151743. Accessed 20 November 2021
【19】https://www.arduino.cc/en/hardware 【20】https://www.taiwansensor.com.tw/product/arduino-uno-r3-%e7%be%a9%e5%a4%a7%e5%88%a9%e5%8e%9f%e8%a3%9d-arduino-uno-rev33-%e9%96%8b%e7%99%bc%e6%9d%bf-made-in-italy/ 【21】https://www.taiwaniot.com.tw/product/arduino-lora-%e6%93%b4%e5%b1%95%e6%9d%bf-%e6%93%b4%e5%b1%95%e6%9d%bf-433m-frequency-arduino-%e5%b0%88%e7%94%a8-lora-%e6%93%b4%e5%b1%95%e7%89%88/【22】電子發燒友, “DHT11 溫濕度感測器中文資料” , March. 2018. http://www.elecfans.com/yuanqijian/sensor/20180316648303.html. Accessed 20 February 2021 【23】https://makerpro.cc/2015/05/know-more-about-dht11-temperature-sensor/
【24】51 黑電子論壇,“YL-69 土壤濕度感測器的工作原理” , March. 2018. http://www.51hei.com/bbs/dpj-110184-1.html. Accessed 20 February 2021.
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【25】51 黑電子論壇,“YL-69 土壤濕度感測器的工作原理” , March. 2018. http://www.51hei.com/bbs/dpj-110184-1.html. Accessed 20 February 2021 |
指導教授 |
林嘉慶
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審核日期 |
2023-2-1 |
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