應用四步相移解碼多階相位之消除碟片位移雜訊之研究

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侯宗毅(Tsung-Yi Hou) 查詢紙本館藏

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光電科學與工程學系

論文名稱

應用四步相移解碼多階相位之消除碟片位移雜訊之研究
(Study on elimination of phase-error induced by disc misalignment with four-step phase shift interferometry for multiple phase decoding)

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至系統瀏覽論文 (2025-7-1以後開放)

摘要(中)

對於一個簡單的體積全像儲存相位解碼方法，並且能夠精確地讀取出資訊是必要的。此邊我們提出一個模組叫做雙頻光柵剪切干涉儀(Doubl-frequency grating based shearing interferometry簡稱DFGSI)。此模組是利用全像片，上記錄了兩種不同空間頻率的光柵，稱為雙頻光柵(Double-frequency grating，簡稱 DFG)。並配合四步相移技術來做全像儲存的四階相位訊號解碼，模擬得證用此模組可以消除碟片震動所造成的相位錯誤雜訊影響，進而讀出準確的資訊，達到誤碼率小於1%。實驗部分可以應證輸入一個完美訊號，此模組的剪切位移量可以達到符合預期的效果且能有效地消除雜訊得到較好的誤碼率。

摘要(英)

A simple method to decode the stored phase signal of volume holographic data storage precisely is highly demanded. We promote a module called double-frequency-grating based shearing interferometry (DFGSI). Double-frequency grating is the Holographic film which is recorded by two different space frequency grating . We combine with the phase shift interferometry to decode the signal modulated by four step phase only. The simulation prove this module can remove the noise caused by shifting the disc laterally. Then, it can decode the signal correctly, and the bit error rate is less than 1%. The experiment prove that we input the perfect signal to this module. Then the displacement of shearing interferometer can achieve the effect we expected. In addition, it can remove the noise efficiently to have the better bit error rate.

關鍵字(中)

★ 全像儲存
★ 雙頻光柵
★ 誤碼率

關鍵字(英)

論文目次

目錄
摘要 i
Abstract ii
致謝 iii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 viii
表目錄 xix
第一章緒論 1
1-1 全像系統與儲存技術發展 1
1-2 研究動機 4
1-3論文大綱 6
第二章原理介紹 8
2-1 全像術理論與介紹 8
2-2 同差檢測法的介紹 11
2-2-1 四步相移數位全像術 13
2-2-2 正交同差檢測法 15
2-3 橫向剪切干涉術的種類及介紹 18
2-3-1基於雷射的橫向剪切干涉架構 18
2-3-2環狀干涉儀之橫向剪切干涉術 19
2-3-3 Jamin interferometer之橫向剪切干涉術 20
2-3-4邁克森干涉儀之橫向剪切干涉術 22
2-3-5繞射原理之橫向剪切干涉術 23
2-4空間光學調製器的工作原理 25
2-4-1 液晶的工作原理 26
2-4-2 瓊斯矩陣 27
2-4-3 液晶的電光效應 29
2-4-4 振幅式調制 31
2-4-5 相位式調制 33
第三章雙頻光柵剪切干涉儀模組(DFGSI) 40
3-1 雙頻光柵之橫向剪切干涉術原理 40
3-2 雙頻光柵之製作方法及原理 45
3-2-1 SLM調制的Blaze grating 46
3-2-2 改良雙頻光柵的製作架構 49
3-2-3 全像片固化 53
3-3 雙頻光柵剪切干涉結果 56
第四章利用DFGSI系統配合四步相移解碼並解決碟片位移造成的相位雜訊 ………………………………………………………………….63
4-1 以空間光調制器輸入隨機四階相位編碼訊號 63
4-2 誤碼率 65
4-3 模擬全像儲存在碟片位移 0 μm的記錄以及讀取 71
4-3-1 用平面波做四步相移解碼以及誤碼率分析 74
4-3-2 用DFGSI做四步相移解碼以及誤碼率分析 77
4-3-3 解碼原始訊號的絕對相位 79
4-4 模擬全像儲存在碟片位移 1 μm的記錄以及讀取 80
4-4-1 用平面波做四步相移解碼以及誤碼率分析 82
4-4-2 用DFGSI做四步相移解碼以及誤碼率分析 84
4-4-3 解碼原始訊號的絕對相位 86
4-5 相對相位與絕對相位的解碼比較 87
4-6 DFGSI實驗檢測 104
第五章結論 112
參考文獻 113
中英文對照表 118

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指導教授

孫慶成楊宗勳余業緯(Ching-Cherng Sun Tsung-Hsun Yang Yeh-Wei Yu)

審核日期

2020-8-11

推文