博碩士論文 109521075 詳細資訊




以作者查詢圖書館館藏 以作者查詢臺灣博碩士 以作者查詢全國書目 勘誤回報 、線上人數:45 、訪客IP:18.118.141.233
姓名 王菘鴻(Song-Hong Wang)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 電機工程學系
論文名稱 多功能腦部與肌肉電刺激治療系統開發
(Development of A multi-functional Electric stimulation system for brain and muscle therapy)
相關論文
★ 使用梳狀濾波器於相位編碼之穩態視覺誘發電位腦波人機介面★ 應用電激發光元件於穩態視覺誘發電位之腦波人機介面判斷
★ 智慧型手機之即時生理顯示裝置研製★ 多頻相位編碼之閃光視覺誘發電位驅動大腦人機介面
★ 以經驗模態分解法分析穩態視覺誘發電位之大腦人機界面★ 利用經驗模態分解法萃取聽覺誘發腦磁波訊號
★ 明暗閃爍視覺誘發電位於遙控器之應用★ 使用整體經驗模態分解法進行穩態視覺誘發電位腦波遙控車即時控制
★ 使用模糊理論於穩態視覺誘發之腦波人機介面判斷★ 利用正向模型設計空間濾波器應用於視覺誘發電位之大腦人機介面之雜訊消除
★ 智慧型心電圖遠端監控系統★ 使用隱馬可夫模型於穩態視覺誘發之腦波人機介面判斷 與其腦波控制遙控車應用
★ 使用類神經網路於肢體肌電訊號進行人體關節角度預測★ 使用等階集合法與影像不均勻度修正於手指靜脈血管影像切割
★ 應用小波編碼於多通道生理訊號傳輸★ 結合高斯混合模型與最大期望值方法於相位編碼視覺腦波人機介面之目標偵測
檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   至系統瀏覽論文 (2025-8-1以後開放)
摘要(中) 電刺激(ES)在臨床應用上非常廣泛,此論文研究主要針對肌肉電刺激(EMS)、腦電刺激(EBS)來做設計。肌肉電刺激是使用低頻脈衝電流刺激失去神經控制的肌肉,其中的功能性電刺激治療包括:治療廢用性萎縮、肌肉再教育及誘發動作、維持關節活動度、降低痙攣等。病人可以配合電刺激做自主性的收縮,也可以治療因中風或手術等原因造成長期臥床的病患,使這些病人萎縮的肌肉強制收縮,使其達到改善。腦電刺激在於憂鬱症、躁鬱症、思覺失調症、帕金森氏症和急慢性疼痛上都有研究與實驗正在進行,且腦電刺激被視為一種不使用藥物治療的有效替代方法,尤其是非侵入式的腦電刺激技術-經顱電刺激,擁有便利、副作用少和安全性高的優點。
本研究設計了一套擁有肌肉電刺激、腦電刺激且多有多種模式、參數可切換的電刺激裝置。其中針對肌肉的功能性電刺激有單向、雙向脈衝,且可調整電流、頻率、脈衝寬度大小來調整刺激強度,透過不同的刺激強度,可看到肌肉有不同的收縮狀況。腦電刺激包含了經顱直流電刺激(tDCS)、經顱交流電刺激(tACS)外,還有透過時間干涉的非侵入式深部腦刺激(TI-NIDBS)。TI-NIDBS刺激方式能刺激到更深層的神經元,且不會影響到表層皮質的神經元,可達到深部刺激。
本研究目的為將肌肉電刺激、腦電刺激整合成一個可方便操作的電刺激裝置,可透過鍵盤選擇功能、參數,且具備藍芽提供無線控制的功能,使用者可使用可連接無線藍芽設備裝置直接操作電刺激,提升未來臨床研究人員之操作便利性。
摘要(英) Electrical stimulation (ES) is widely used in clinical applications. The research in this paper is mainly designed for electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) and electrical brain stimulation (EBS). Muscle electrical stimulation is the use of low-frequency pulsed current to stimulate muscles that have lost neural control. The functional electrical stimulation in muscle electrical stimulation treatments is included treatment of disuse atrophy, muscle re-education and induction of movements, maintenance of joint range of motion, and reduction of spasticity. Patients can do voluntary contractions with electrical stimulation, and can also treat patients who have been bedridden for a long time due to stroke or surgery, so that the atrophic muscles of these patients are forced to contract and improve. Brain electrical stimulation research and experiments are ongoing in depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, Parkinson′s disease and acute and chronic pain and Brain electrical stimulation is regarded as an effective alternative to drug-free treatment, especially non-invasive brain electrical stimulation technology - transcranial electrical stimulation, which has the advantages of convenience, less side effects and high safety.
In this study, a set of electrical stimulation devices with multiple modes and switchable parameters were designed with muscle electrical stimulation and brain electrical stimulation. Among them, the functional electrical stimulation for muscles includes one-way and two-way pulses, and the current, frequency, and pulse width can be adjusted to adjust the stimulation intensity. Through different stimulation intensities, it can be seen that the muscles have different contraction conditions. Brain electrical stimulation includes transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), and temporally interference noninvasive deep brain stimulation (TI-NIDBS). The TI-NIDBS stimulation method can stimulate deeper neurons without affecting the neurons in the superficial cortex, and can achieve deep stimulation.


The purpose of this research is to integrate muscle electrical stimulation and brain electrical stimulation into a convenient electrical stimulation device, which can select functions and parameters through the keyboard, and has the function of wireless control provided by Bluetooth. The device directly operates electrical stimulation, improving the convenience of operation for future clinical researchers.
關鍵字(中) ★ 功能性電刺激
★ 經顱直流電刺激
★ 經顱交流電刺激
★ 時間干涉的非侵入式深部腦刺激
關鍵字(英) ★ electrical muscle stimulation
★ Functional Electrical Stimulation
★ electrical brain stimulation
★ Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation
★ Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation
★ Temporally Interference Noninvasive Deep Brain Stimulation
論文目次 中文摘要 i
Abstract ii
目錄 iv
圖目錄 vi
表目錄 x
第一章 緒論 1
1-1 研究動機與目的 1
1-2 文獻探討 2
1-3 論文章節結構 4
第二章 原理介紹 5
2-1 肌肉電刺激 5
2-1-1 肌肉電刺激原理 5
2-1-2 肌肉電刺激之參數 7
2-1-3 神經肌肉電刺激(NMES) 10
2-1-4 功能性電刺激(FES) 10
2-1-5 經皮神經電刺激(TENS) 10
2-2 經顱電刺激 11
2-2-1 經顱直流電刺激(tDCS) 13
2-2-2 經顱交流電刺激(tACS) 15
2-3 時間干涉的非侵入式深部腦刺激(TI-NIDBS) 16
2-4 Howland Current Pump circuit 18
2-4-1 Improved Howland Current Pump circuit 18
第三章 研究設計與方法 21
3-1 多功能腦部與肌肉電刺激治療硬體設計 21
3-1-1 微控制器 (MCU) - STM32F429 22
3-1-2 可編程數模轉換器 - DAC8563 23
3-1-3 Improved Howland 電流源電路 24
3-1-4 隔離放大器 - ISO124 25
3-1-5 數位隔離器 –ADuM1200 25
3-1-6 電池管理晶片 -BQ24075 26
3-1-7 藍芽傳輸模組 -HL-MD08R-C2 27
3-1-8 液晶螢幕模組 -LCD2004 27
3-2 系統設計 29
3-2-1 多功能腦部與肌肉電刺激按鍵設置 29
3-2-2 操作系統 29
3-3 實驗設計 32
3-3-1 定電流測試與精確度測試 32
3-3-2 肌肉電刺激與肌電訊號分析 33
3-3-3 模擬深部腦電場分析 35
3-4 實驗儀器 36
3-5 受試者 39
3-6 分析方法 40
3-6-1 訊號前處理 40
3-6-2 DESTD method 41
第四章 結果與討論 46
4-1 負載影響測試與系統規格誤差結果 46
4-2 系統規格誤差結果 52
4-3 肌肉電刺激與肌電訊號分析結果 54
4-4 模擬深部腦電場分析結果 70
第五章 結論與未來展望 76
第六章 參考文獻 77
參考文獻 [1] Kellaway, Peter , " The part played by electric fish in the early history of bioelectricity and electrotherapy.", Bulletin of the History of Medicine, vol.20(2), pp. 112-137, 1946.
[2] Wang, Joong-San. “Therapeutic effects of massage and electrotherapy on muscle tone, stiffness and muscle contraction following gastrocnemius muscle fatigue.” Journal of physical therapy science vol. 29,1 (2017): 144-147
[3] Inamdar, M. U., & Mehendale, N. (2021). A review on transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and its applications. SN Comprehensive Clinical Medicine, 3(12), 2548-2557.
[4] Curtin, M., & Lowery, M. M. (2014). Musculoskeletal modelling of muscle activation and applied external forces for the correction of scoliosis. Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 11(1), 1-11.
[5] Kapadia, Naaz et al. “A randomized trial of functional electrical stimulation for walking in incomplete spinal cord injury: Effects on walking competency.” The journal of spinal cord medicine vol. 37,5 (2014): 511-24
[6] Fang, C. Y., Lien, A. S. Y., Tsai, J. L., Yang, H. C., Chan, H. L., Chen, R. S., & Chang, Y. J. (2021). The effect and dose-response of functional electrical stimulation cycling training on spasticity in individuals with spinal cord injury: A systematic review with meta-analysis. Frontiers in physiology, 2010.
[7] Creutzfeldt, Otto D., Gerhard H. Fromm, Hermann Kapp, "Influence of transcortical dc currents on cortical neuronal activity," Experimental neurology, vol.5(6), pp. 436-452, 1962.
[8] Bindman, Lynn J., O. C. J. Lippold, J. W. T. Redfearn, "The action of brief polarizing currents on the cerebral cortex of the rat (1) during current flow and (2) in the production of long-lasting after-effects.", The Journal of physiology, vol.172(3), p. 369, 1964.
[9] Purpura, Dominick P., James G. McMurtry, "Intracellular activities and evoked potential changes during polarization of motor cortex.", Journal of neurophysiology, vol.28(1), pp. 166-185, 1965.
[10] Bindman, Lynn J., O. C. J. Lippold, J. W. T. Redfearn, "Long-lasting changes in the level of the electrical activity of the cerebral cortex produced by polarizing currents.", Nature, vol.196(4854), pp. 584-585, 1962.
[11] Priori, Alberto, et al, "Polarization of the human motor cortex through the scalp.", Neuroreport, vol.9(10), pp. 2257-2260, 1998.
[12] Nitsche, Michael A., and Walter Paulus, "Excitability changes induced in the
human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation." The Journal of physiology, vol.527(3), pp. 633, 2000.
[13] Nitsche, Michael A., Walter Paulus., "Sustained excitability elevations induced
by transcranial DC motor cortex stimulation in humans.", Neurology, vol.57(10), pp. 1899-1901, 2001.
[14] Nitsche, Michael A., et al, "Level of action of cathodal DC polarisation induced inhibition of the human motor cortex.", Clinical Neurophysiology, vol.114(4), pp. 600-604, 2003.
[15] Fritsch, Brita, et al., "Direct current stimulation promotes BDNF-dependent synaptic plasticity: potential implications for motor learning.", Neuron, vol.66(2), pp. 198-204, 2010.
[16] Monte-Silva, Katia, et al, "Induction of late LTP-like plasticity in the human motor cortex by repeated non-invasive brain stimulation.", Brain stimulation ,vol.6(3), pp. 424-432, 2013.
[17] Kadosh, Roi Cohen, et al, "Modulating neuronal activity produces specific and long-lasting changes in numerical competence.", Current Biology, vol.20(22), pp. 2016-2020, 2010.

[18] Reis, Janine, et al, "Noninvasive cortical stimulation enhances motor skill acquisition over multiple days through an effect on consolidation.", Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, vol.106(5), pp. 1590-1595,2009
[19] Antal, Andrea, et al., "Comparatively weak after-effects of transcranialalternating current stimulation (tACS) on cortical excitability in humans.",Brain stimulation, vol.1(2), pp. 97-105, 2008.
[20] Vodovnik L. Therapeutic effects of functional electrical stimulation of extremities. Med Biol Eng Comput. 1981;19:470–8.
[21] T.A. Thrasher & M. R. Popovic, 2008, ′Functional electrical stimulation of walking: Function, exercise and rehabilitation′. Annales de réadaptation et de médecine physique, 2008, Vol.51(6), pp.452-460
[22] Watson, T. (ed.) 2008, Electrotherapy: Evidence-Based Practice,12 ed., Edinburgh : Churchill Livingstone Elsevier
[23] A meta-analysis of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for chronic low back pain. Surg Technol Int. 2016;28:296–302.
[24] Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for acute pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(6):1-95
[25] Using TENS for pain control: the state of the evidence. Pain Manag. 2014;4(3):197–209.]
[26] Datta, Abhishek, et al., "Individualized model predicts brain current flow during transcranial direct-current stimulation treatment in responsive stroke patient.", Brain stimulation, vol.4(3), pp. 169-174, 2011.
[27] Nitsche, Michael A., and Walter Paulus, "Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation." The Journal of physiology, vol.527(3), pp. 633, 2000.

[28] Monte-Silva, Katia, et al, "Induction of late LTP-like plasticity in the human motor cortex by repeated non-invasive brain stimulation.", Brain stimulation , vol.6(3), pp. 424-432, 2013.
[29] Batsikadze, G et al. “Partially non-linear stimulation intensity-dependent effects of direct current stimulation on motor cortex excitability in humans.” The Journal of physiology vol. 591,7 (2013): 1987-2000.
[30] Volitional EMG Estimation Method during Functional Electrical Stimulation by Dual-Channel Surface EMGs.” Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) vol. 21,23 8015. 30 Nov. 2021
[31] Erez, Yaara et al. “Generalized framework for stimulus artifact removal.” Journal of neuroscience methods vol. 191,1 (2010): 45-59.
[32] L. Mesin and D. Farina, "Estimation of M-wave scale factor during sustained contractions at high stimulation rate," in IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, vol. 52, no. 5, pp. 869-877, May 2005,
[33] S. Sennels, F. Biering-Sorensen, O. T. Andersen and S. D. Hansen, "Functional neuromuscular stimulation controlled by surface electromyographic signals produced by volitional activation of the same muscle: adaptive removal of the muscle response from the recorded EMG-signal," in IEEE Transactions on Rehabilitation Engineering, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 195-206, June 1997,
[34] Harding, Gary W. "A method for eliminating the stimulus artifact from digital recordings of the direct cortical response." Computers and biomedical research 24.2 (1991): 183-195.
[35] Takeda, Kotaro et al. “Review of devices used in neuromuscular electrical stimulation for stroke rehabilitation.” Medical devices (Auckland, N.Z.) vol. 10 207-213. 24 Aug. 2017,
[36] Moreno-Duarte, Ingrid, et al., "Transcranial electrical stimulation: transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS), transcranial pulsed current stimulation (tPCS), and transcranial random noise stimulation (tRNS).", The stimulated brain. Academic Press, pp. 35-59, 2014.
[37] W. Paulus, "Transcranial electrical stimulation (tES–tDCS; tRNS, tACS) methods," Neuropsychological rehabilitation, vol. 21, no. 5, pp. 602-617, 2011.
[38] A. Antal and W. Paulus, "Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS)," Frontiers in human neuroscience, vol. 7, p. 317, 2013.
[39] Deans, Jacqueline K., Andrew D. Powell, and John GR Jefferys, "Sensitivity of coherent oscillations in rat hippocampus to AC electric fields", The Journal of physiology, vol.583(2), pp. 555-565, 2007.
[40] Reato, Davide, et al, "Low-intensity electrical stimulation affects network dynamics by modulating population rate and spike timing", Journal of Neuroscience, vol.30(45), pp. 15067-15079, 2010.
[41] T. Zaehle, S. Rach, and C. S. Herrmann, "Transcranial alternating current stimulation enhances individual alpha activity in human EEG," PloS one, vol. 5, no. 11, p. e13766, 2010.
[42] Chaieb, Leila, Andrea Antal, and Walter Paulus, "Transcranial alternating current stimulation in the low kHz range increases motor cortex excitability", Restorative neurology and neuroscience, vol.29(3), pp. 167-175, 2011.
[43] Grossman. Nir, et al. "Noninvasive Deep Brain Stimulation via Temporally Interfering Electric Fields.", Cell, vol. 169(6), pp. 1029-1041, 2017.
[44] Hutcheon, Bruce, and Yosef Yarom, "Resonance, oscillation and the intrinsic frequency preferences of neurons", Trends in neurosciences, vol.23(5), pp. 216-222, 2000.
[44] Cervinka, T. (2020). Keep Improving Kinematics in Walking (KIK-Walk): Functional Electrical Stimulation Based Locomotor Training.
[45] Sennels, S.; Biering-Sorensen, F.; Andersen, O.T.; Hansen, S.D. Functional Neuromuscular Stimulation Controlled by Surface Electromyographic Signals Produced by Volitional Activation of the Same Muscle: Adaptive Removal of the Muscle Response from the Recorded EMG-Signal. IEEE Trans. Rehabil. Eng. 1997, 5, 195–206.
指導教授 李柏磊(Po-Lei.Lee) 審核日期 2022-9-26
推文 facebook   plurk   twitter   funp   google   live   udn   HD   myshare   reddit   netvibes   friend   youpush   delicious   baidu   
網路書籤 Google bookmarks   del.icio.us   hemidemi   myshare   

若有論文相關問題,請聯絡國立中央大學圖書館推廣服務組 TEL:(03)422-7151轉57407,或E-mail聯絡  - 隱私權政策聲明