博碩士論文 90426015 詳細資訊




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姓名 邵駿宇(Jun-Yu Shao)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 工業管理研究所
論文名稱 供應商競標流程之建模與模擬─以i-Hub支援延展是供應鏈為環境
(Modeling and Simulation of Auction-basedSouring Process in i-Hub Supported Extended Supply Chain)
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摘要(中) 藉由網際網路及資訊技術的快速成長與大量應用,企業的營運環境面臨了諸多挑戰:變動的需求、顧客忠誠的下降、縮短的產品生命週期以及大量的客製化需求。這些挑戰驅使著企業打破原本豎立在企業間的高牆並開始與企業的貿易夥伴探討有效率的跨企業商業流程。
因此,協同合作成為供應練管理中的下一波趨勢。以網際網路及資訊系統為骨幹,大量的資訊及資料交換與共享將比以往更為便利;此外,網際網路的大量應用也加速了供應練中的協同合作流程。電子商務因勢而起並提供了一個新的協同合作平台。在此平台環境下,i-Hub將成為新一代資訊共享的模式;同時i-Hub也提供了集中式的資訊分派服務以及在延展式供應練中主導新的商業流程。
在i-Hub支援延展式供應練的環境下,本研究發展一競標基礎之需求滿足流程針對協同合作建模,此一流程包含了下列三項子流程:(1)競標編組與競標形式選擇 (2)公告競標與出價 (3)市場結算與競標資訊公佈。本研究採用EPC圖形化流程建模、UML物件建模語言及裴氏圖(Petri Net) 發展一創新方法論,並應用此方法論為協同合作流程進行建模,並以電腦組裝產業實作案例研究與模擬。
摘要(英) Owing to the rapidly grow and popularization of Internet and information technology, enterprises today are facing a tough environment to run their business. Challenges such as increased demand, decreased customer loyalty, shorter product life-cycles, and mass product customization drive enterprises to knock down the outer walls among them and streamline their business processes more smoothly.
Collaboration becomes the Next Big Thing in the next generation of supply chain management. Through the Internet and information system, mass information and data exchange and sharing are easier than before. Besides, popularization of Internet speeds up collaborative process in the supply chain. Electronic commerce develops rapidly and provides a new platform for enterprises to execute collaboration. A new information sharing model is growing up to meet the complex requirements of information deployment. Information Hub (i-Hub) is the latest evolution of information sharing that provides central information deployment and leads a new business model in the extended supply chain.
Focusing on the extended supply chain embedded with i-Hub, we specifically address the auction-based demand fulfillment process by modeling the collaborative processes that consist of (1) Grouping and Auction Type Selection Process, (2) Auction Announcement and Bidding Process, and (3) Market Clearance and Auction Information Reveal Process. Applying Event-driven Process Chain Diagram, Unified Modeling Language, and Petri Net, we developed a methodological framework to depict the collaborative process and simulate the auction process regarding computer assembly industry.
關鍵字(中) ★ 協同合作
★ 競標流程
★ EPC圖形化流程建模
★ UML物件建模語言
★ 裴氏圖
關鍵字(英) ★ Unified Modeling Language
★ Collaboration
★ Information Hub
★ Auction Process
★ Event-driven Process Chain diagram
★ Petri Net
論文目次 Abstract i
Table of Contents ii
List of Figures iv
List of Table viii
List of Table viii
Chapter Ι Introduction 1
1.1 Thesis Background and Motivation 1
1.2 Thesis Scope and Objective 4
1.3 Thesis Structure 5
Chapter ΙI Literature Review 8
2.1 Collaboration in Supply Chain Management 8
2.1.1 Supply Chain Management and Supply Chain Business Processes 8
2.1.2 Importance of Collaboration in SCM 9
2.2 Information Exchange and Sharing in Supply Chain Integration 11
2.2.1 The Need for Information Sharing in Supply Chain Collaboration 11
2.2.2 Information Sharing in a Supply Chain 12
2.3 Overview of Electronic Marketplace (E-Marketplace) 15
2.3.1 E-Marketplace in Business to Business Electronic Commerce 15
2.3.2 Auction Application in Electronic Marketplace 18
Chapter ΙII Research Scenario Description and Methodology Development 20
3.1 Infrastructure of Auction-Based Demand Fulfillment Mode (ADF) 20
3.1.1 Major Meta-Collaborative Processes in i-Hub 20
3.1.2 Description of ADF Collaboration Environment 25
3.2 Methods Introduction 29
3.2.1 EPC Diagram 30
3.2.2 UML 32
3.2.3 Petri net 34
3.3 Methodology Development 36
3.3.1 Connection between EPC and UML 37
3.3.2 Connection between UML and Petri net 43
Chapter IV EUP Model of Auction-Based Collaborative Process 46
4.1 Auction-Based Collaborative Process in EPC Presentation 47
4.1.1 Organization Structure of ADF 47
4.1.2 Function Hierarchy of ADF 49
4.1.3 Auction-Based Collaborative Process Presented in Extended EPC 54
4.2 Object-Oriented Perspective of Auction-Based Collaborative Process 66
4.2.1 Switch Extended EPC to Use Case Diagram 67
4.2.2 Switch Extended EPC to Class Diagram 74
4.2.3 Sequence Diagram of Auction-Based Collaborative Process 82
4.2.4 Switch Extended EPC to Activity Diagram 86
4.3 Behavioral Auction-Based Collaborative Process in Petri net 92
4.3.1 Behavior of Grouping and Select Auction Type 92
4.3.2 Behavior of Announce Auction and Bidding 97
4.3.3 Behavior of Clear Market and Reveal Auction Information 101
Chapter V Implementation of ADF 106
5.1 Description of Case Scenario and Colour Petri net Model 106
5.1.1 Scenario Description in Computer Assembly Industry 106
5.1.2 Illustration of Colour Petri net Model 109
5.2 Case Simulation and Analysis of ADF 120
Chapter VI Conclusion and Recommendation of Further Research 140
6.1 Conclusion 140
6.2 Recommendations for further research 141
References 144
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指導教授 高信培(Hsing-Pei Kao) 審核日期 2003-6-25
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