| 姓名 |
蔡順吉(Shun-Chi Tsai)
查詢紙本館藏 |
畢業系所 |
土木工程學系 |
| 論文名稱 |
營建業ERP整合PDA模型之研究
(Integrating ERP System with Mobile PDAsfor Construction Industry)
|
| 相關論文 | |
| 檔案 |
 [Endnote RIS 格式]
[Bibtex 格式]
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| 摘要(中) |
營造業工程人員大都在戶外工作，因此在工地與辦公室間存在時間與空間落差，造
成資料處理重工及增加錯誤機會。就導入ERP系統之營造廠而言，若資料無法按時輸入ERP系統，則業主、管理人員、承包商都可能因不完整的資訊而喪失決策先機。因此建置一個行動化資訊平台，在工地透過網路用PDA與系統進行資料交換，消除工地與辦公室間存在時間及空間落差。並透過與ERP系統整合，讓業主、管理者及承包商能獲得正確即時資訊便成為重要且刻不容緩的事情。
本文以行動式PDA整合ERP系統為出發點，發展營建管理所需功能，包括：品質
檢驗系統、成本控制系統、進度控制系統、行政管理系統。使用者將ERP系統資訊下載後以離線方式進行資料蒐集及查詢，並透過無線網路（WLAN、GPRS）或與個人電腦（PC）同步傳輸方式將資料傳送至中繼資料庫後轉入ERP系統再依十大模組產生相關單據。
本研究透過系統分析及建置並在營造廠實作後得知，行動化系統確實可減少因重工
而造成資料處理效率不彰，並透過與ERP系統整合，大幅改善資訊相關性、即時性、正確性不足等問題。現今科技日新月異，營建管理自動化與行動化成為必然趨勢。PDA於營建管理應用勢必成為一股風潮，透過行動化概念，讓資料可以即時輸入，減少重工，資訊得以更輕易分享及傳遞。 |
| 摘要(英) |
In the construction industry engineers work most of the time outdoors. As a result there
is a gap between the construction site and the office in both time and space. This gap increases the possibilities of data errors and subsequent rework. For those construction companies that have implemented the Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)system, neither the owners, administrators, nor the suppliers may take the first opportunity to make the right decision, because of the fact that incomplete data can not be entered in the ERP system in time. Therefore, it is necessary to build a mobile data platform. This will allow the engineers to exchange data between the construction site and the ERP system by using their Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) via the Internet. This means that the gap between the construction site and the office can be eliminated, both in time and in space. In addition, the owners, administrators, as well as the suppliers can obtain correct and updated data with an integrated ERP system.
This study is based on the integration of the PDA and the ERP systems which fulfills the
following functions for the construction industry: Quality Inspection System, Cost Control System, Schedule Control System and Administration Management System. After downloading the ERP system data, users can collect and query this data offline. Then, they can transmit the data via Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) and personal computer synchronously to a metadata repository. After having been imported into the ERP system, the transmitted data can then generate related reports in ERP modules.
Through analysis and development of the mobile system and its implementation in a
construction company, this research concluded that the mobile system can decrease data processing inefficiencies caused by the reworking of data. With an integrated ERP system, the connection, real time and correctness of data will be greatly improved. With the improvement of technology, automation and mobility have become the current trends in construction management. Consequently the application of the PDA in construction management is bound to become popular. The concept of a mobile handheld computer into which one can enter data immediately will decrease data rework so that it can be shared and transmitted quick and easily. |
| 關鍵字(中) |
★ 企業資源規劃
★ PDA
★ 資料重工
★ 自動化 |
關鍵字(英) |
★ Personal Digital Assistance
★ Enterprise Resource Planning
★ DataRework |
| 論文目次 |
中文摘要……………………………………………………………………………… I
英文摘要……………………………………………………………………………… II
目錄…………………………………………………………………………………… V
圖目錄………………………………………………………………………………… VIII
表目錄………………………………………………………………………………… XIII
第一章 緒論…………………………………………………………………………. 1
1.1研究背景…………………………………………………………………… 1
1.2研究動機…………………………………………………………………… 1
1.3研究目的…………………………………………………………………… 2
1.4研究範圍…………………………………………………………………… 2
1.5研究流程…………………………………………………………………… 3
1.6論文架構…………………………………………………………………… 5
第二章 文獻回顧…………………………………………………………………… 6
2.1 企業資源規劃………………………………………… ………………….. 6
2.2 PDA發展…………………………………..………………………………. 7
2.3 PDA於營建業應用……………………..…………………………………. 7
2.3.1工程品質管理……………………..………………………………. 7
2.3.2工程進度管理……………………..………………………………. 7
2.3.3工程知識管理……………………..………………………………. 8
2.3.4工程其它應用……………………..………………………………. 8
第三章 營建業整合ERP系統之PDA模型設計…………………………………. 10
3.1設計需求調查……………………..………………………………………. 10
3.1.1營造廠使用者需求調查…………………………………………… 10
3.1.2公司管理階層需求調查……………………….………………….. 12
3.1.3工地執行人員需求調查…………………………………………… 12
3.1.4系統設計需求彙整及綜合分析………………………………….. 13
3.2系統架構設計…………………………………………………………….. 15
3.2.1系統資料流架構………………………………………………….. 15
3.2.2程式開發架構…………………………………………………….. 16
第四章 營建業整合ERP系統之PDA模型……………………………………… 17
4.1品質管理………………………………………………………………….. 17
4.2成本管理………………………………………………………………….. 27
4.3進度管理………………………………………………………………….. 34
4.4行政管理………………………………………………………………….. 39
4.5系統管理………………………………………………………………….. 42
第五章系統時間效益評估…………………………………………………………. 47
5.1品質檢查…………………………………………………………………. 47
5.2廠商評鑑…………………………………………………………………. 48
5.3交屋檢查…………………………………………………………………. 50
5.4扣款作業…………………………………………………………………. 50
5.5三級稽核…………………………………………………………………. 51
5.6點工管理…………………………………………………………………. 53
5.7變更管理…………………………………………………………………. 54
5.8物料管理…………………………………………………………………. 55
5.9工程日報…………………………………………………………………. 58
5.10時間效益統計說明……………………………………………………… 59
第六章 結論與建議………………………………………………………………… 61
6.1研究建議…………………………………………………………………… 61
6.2研究貢獻…………………………………………………………………… 62
6.3後續研究建議……………………………………………………………… 63
參考文獻
中文參考文獻………………………………………………………………….. 65
英文參考文獻………………………………………………………………….. 66
附錄
一.導入ERP系統後使用者問卷調查表…………………………………….. 68
二. 系統使用手冊……………………………………………………………… 73 |
| 參考文獻 |
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| 指導教授 |
陳介豪(Jieh-Haur Chen)
|
審核日期 |
2006-7-7 |
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