博碩士論文 954307024 詳細資訊




以作者查詢圖書館館藏 以作者查詢臺灣博碩士 以作者查詢全國書目 勘誤回報 、線上人數:20 、訪客IP:3.145.186.173
姓名 徐志德(Chih-de Hsu)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 人力資源管理研究所在職專班
論文名稱 新進保全人員訓練成效之評估
(The Training Results Evaluation of the New Employees of Security Guards)
相關論文
★ 組織精簡與員工態度探討 - 以A公司人力重整計劃為例。★ 訓練成效評估及影響訓練移轉之因素探討----一項時間管理訓練之研究
★ 主管領導風格、業務員工作習慣及專業證照對組織承諾與工作績效之相關研究★ 研發專業人員職能需求之研究-以某研究機構為例
★ 人力資本、創新資本與組織財務績效關聯性之研究★ 企業人力資源跨部門服務HR人員之角色、工作任務及所需職能之研究
★ 人力資源專業人員職能之研究-一項追蹤性的研究★ 影響企業實施接班人計劃的成功因素
★ 主管管理能力、工作動機與工作績效之關聯性探討─以A公司為例★ 影響安全氣候因子之探討-以汽車製造業為例
★ 台電公司不同世代員工工作價值觀差異及對激勵措施偏好之研究★ 不同的激勵措施對員工工作滿足及工作投入之影響性分析
★ 工作價值觀、工作滿足對組織承諾之影響(以A通訊公司研發人員為例)★ 薪資公平知覺與組織承諾關係之探討-以內外控人格特質為干擾變項
★ 改善活動訓練成效評量之研究★ 研發人員組織適配度與留任意願的關聯性探討-以人格特質為干擾變項
檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]    [Bibtex 格式]    [相關文章]   [文章引用]   [完整記錄]   [館藏目錄]   至系統瀏覽論文 ( 永不開放)
摘要(中) 過去的訓練成效評估研究主要多以探討單一個別訓練課程效果為目的,利用訓練結果檢驗訓練是否有具體明顯的成效並期望藉此能找出改善訓練模式的對策;但對於部份流動率高且無法改變既有例行性訓練模式的產業而言,為了縮短新進人員投入生產的準備時間,通常皆已將職前訓練設計成固定且標準化課程,如果可以經由有系統的研究找出具有某特質的新進人員在此種固定模式訓練下,其學習成效相較於具有其他特質人員會有較顯著的進步,則可以經由招募手段以此特質為依據篩選適當的人選,降低職前訓練的成本。
保全從業人員的人力資源特性乃離職率高、從業容易,保全業者為了使新進保全人員能快速具備有執勤的能力,普遍而言皆十分重視新進保全人員的職前專業訓練,但對於訓練課程之成效則缺乏有系統且客觀的評估,故本研究以保全公司新進人員例行的職前訓練為樣本,以Donald L. Kirkpatrick所提出四個層次〈反應層次Reaction level、學習層次Learning level、行為層次Behavior level及結果層次Result level〉之訓練成效評估模式驗證保全人員職能訓練的成效。
所得到的結果為:
1.訓練課程具有學習層次的訓練成效。
2.反應層次的訓練成效與學習層次的訓練成效之間具有顯著的正向關聯。
3.學習層次的訓練成效與行為層次的訓練成效之間未有顯著的相關。
4.服務單位、到職天數、年齡、教育程度、畢業科系不會影響反應層次的訓練成效。
5.教育程度與畢業科系會影響學習層次的訓練成效。
6.服務單位、到職天數、年齡、教育程度、畢業科系不會影響行為層次的訓練成效。
7.服務單位、到職天數、年齡、教育程度、畢業科系不會透過學習層次的訓練成效影響行為層次的訓練成效。
摘要(英) In the past, the training result evaluations were mainly focus on the study of individual training program, by study the post training effects to understand whether the training program is effective and also expect to find the best strategies to improve the current training program. However, this kind of methodology does not fit into some industries that traditionally have high turn over rate and would require standardized training program. In order to shorten the preparation time and enter into production stage earlier, they usually try to design the Vestibule Training program in a systematic approach and standardized the training program. If we are able to discover the key personality trait that demonstrate more effective training results compare to others, then we will be able to recruit the candidates who have the same personality traits that we will be able to reduce the potential training cost.
The distinct characteristic for Security Guards are mainly high turnover rate, easy to find a new employment. And in order to let new comer quickly obtain the necessary on job skill, generally speaking, the security companies will pay more attention on the Vestibule Training for new comers, but still, lack of systematic and objective way to evaluate the training results. Therefore the purpose of this study is use the Security company’s standard Vestibule Training program as the sample, and according to the 4 level theories of the training results evaluation model provided by Donald L. Kirkpatrick〈Reaction level、Learning level、Behavior level and Result level〉to verify the training results for Security company’s Vestibule Training program.
The derived results are:
1.The training program shows effective training results on the Learning level
2.The training results on Reaction level and Learning level have positive significant correlation.
3.The training results on Learning level and Behavior level have no significant correlation.
4.Service department, on board days, age, educational background, and major subject will have no impact on the training results of Reaction level
5.Educational background and major subjects will impact the training results on Learning level.
6.Service department, on board days, age, educational background, and major subject will have no impact on the training results of Behavior level.
7.The factor of service department, on board days, age, educational background, will not transfer from the training results of Learning level to the training results of Behavior level.
關鍵字(中) ★ 訓練成效評估
★ 新進人員
關鍵字(英) ★ Training Results Evaluation
★ Donald L. Kirkpatrick
論文目次 第一章 概論
第一節 研究動機 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------P. 1
第二節 研究目的 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------P. 5
第二章 文獻探討與假設
第一節 文獻探討 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------P. 6
第二節 研究架構 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------P.20
第三節 研究假設 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------P.24
第三章 研究方法
第一節 研究個案公司簡介 ---------------------------------------------------------------P.25
第二節 樣本獨立性檢定 -------------------------------------------------------------------P.31
第三節 反應層次、學習層次與行為層次之訓練成效評估 ----------------------P.32
第四節 個人背景因素與反應層次訓練成效之關聯性分析 ----------------------P.34
第五節 個人背景因素與學習層次訓練成效之關聯性分析 ----------------------P.36
第六節 個人背景因素與行為層次訓練成效之關聯性分析 ----------------------P.37
第七節 反應層次與個人背景因素影響學習層次訓練成效之迴歸分析 ------P.38
第四章 研究結果
第一節 敘述統計 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------P.43
第二節 課程信度檢定 ----------------------------------------------------------------------P.46
第三節 各層次訓練成效評估檢定 ------------------------------------------------------P.49
第四節 個人背景因素與課程滿意度相關檢定 --------------------------------------P.52
第五節 個人背景因素與學習層次訓練成效相關檢定 ----------------------------P.54
第六節 個人背景因素與行為層次訓練成效相關檢定 ----------------------------P.61
第七節 學習層次訓練成效迴歸分析 ---------------------------------------------------P.63
第五章 結論與討論
第一節 研究結果與建議 ------------------------------------------------------------------P.65
第二節 研究限制 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------P.70
第三節 後續研究建議 ----------------------------------------------------------------------P.73
附錄:參考文獻
一、中文參考文獻 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------P.76
二、英文參考文獻 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------P.79
圖目錄
2-1:研究架構 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P.23
3-1:S公司新進保全人員職能訓練流程圖 -------------------------------------------------------P.42
表目錄
2-1 :新進機動保全人員訓練管制表 --------------------------------------------------------------P.39
2-2 :新進保全人員複訓課程表 --------------------------------------------------------------------P.40
2-3 :複訓課程滿意度調查表 -----------------------------------------------------------------------P.41
4-1 :研究樣本個人背景因素之敘述性統計 ----------------------------------------------------P.43
4-2 :研究樣本訓練成效評估之敘述性統計 ----------------------------------------------------P.44
4-3 :梯次與到職天數之交叉次數表 --------------------------------------------------------------P.45
4-4 :梯次與訓練成效評估之變異數分析 --------------------------------------------------------P.46
4-5 :個人背景因素與前測成績之變異數分析 -------------------------------------------------P.47
4-6 :到職天數與前測成績之Pearson積差相關檢定 -----------------------------------------P.47
4-7 :前、後測成績之Pearson積差相關檢定 ---------------------------------------------------P.49
4-8 :前、後測成績之成對樣本t檢定 ------------------------------------------------------------P.49
4-9 :課程滿意度對後測成績、前後測成績差異之迴歸分析 ------------------------------P.50
4-10:後測成績對季考核平均、懲處紀錄之迴歸分析 -----------------------------------------P.51
4-11:個人背景因素與課程滿意度之變異數分析 ----------------------------------------------P.52
4-12:到職天數與課程滿意度之Pearson積差相關檢定 --------------------------------------P.52
4-13:個人背景因素與後測成績、前後測成績差異之變異數分析 ------------------------P.54
4-14:到職天數與後測成績、前後測成績差異之Pearson積差相關檢定 ----------------P.55
4-15:受教育年數與電子科系對後測成績、前後測成績差異之迴歸分析 --------------P.57
4-16:教育程度與畢業科系之交叉次數表 -------------------------------------------------------P.58
4-17:科系*學歷與後測成績、前後測成績差異之變異數分析 ------------------------------P.59
4-18:個人背景因素與季考核平均、懲處紀錄之變異數分析 ------------------------------P.61
4-19:到職天數與季考核平均、懲處紀錄之Pearson積差相關檢定 ----------------------P.62
4-20:受教育年數、電子科系對前後測成績、前後測成績差異之迴歸分析 -------------P.63
參考文獻 中文部份:
1.范國勇,2006,再接再勵迎向未來,2006全國保全論文集,台北:中華保全協會。
2.李湧清,2006,保全行業的發展與策略,桃園:國立中央警察大學全國保全論壇。
3.湯宗益,2006,公私部門合作重視安全教育,2006全國保全論文集,台北:中華保全協會。
4.楊士隆、何明洲、傅美惠,2005,保全概論,台北:五南圖書出版公司。
5.陳靜慧,2006,保全業維護治安之功能與角色研究,嘉義:國立中正大學犯罪防治研究所全國保全論壇。
6.陳亭月,2005,保全業與治安:法制建構與犯罪抗制-保全人員工作壓力與生活適應之研究,P.588,台北:五南圖書出版公司。
7.內政部,2003,保全業法,台北:行政院。
8.葉婉婷,2006,保全業法對保全業經營管理之影響,嘉義:國立中正大學犯罪防治研究所全國保全論壇。
9.李宗憲,2006,科技保全之展望,嘉義:國立中正大學犯罪防治研究所全國保全論壇。
10.鄭文竹,2002,保全市場區隔之探討,中央警察大學警學叢刊,33,P.139-156,桃園:中央警察大學。
11.林燦都,2006,論保全服務契約,2006全國保全論文集,台北:中華保全協會。
12.內政統計資訊服務網,2007,九十六年第一週內政部統計通報,台北:內政部統計處。
13.林欽榮,1997,人力資源管理,台北:前程出版社。
14.歐遠東、張耀宗,1998,人事人力資源管理,台北:天一圖書有限公司。
15.陳明漢,1992,企業人力資源管理實務手冊,台北:中華企業管理發展中心。
16.吳美連、林俊毅,1999,力資源管理-理論與實務,台北:智勝文化事業有限公司。
17.黃英忠、曹國雄、黃同圳、張火燦與王秉鈞,1998,人力資源管理,台北:華泰文化事業股份有限公司。
18.陳永甡,2000,教育訓練品質的探討,品質管理月刊,36(8),P.66-70,台北:中華品質學會。
19.施信佑,1994,旅行業經理人對教育訓練需求之研究,台北:私立中國文化大學觀光事業研究所未出版碩士論文
20.吳秉恩,1984,管理才能發展方案實施與成效關係之研究,台北:國立政治大學企業管理研究所未出版博士論文。
21.戴幼農,1994,訓練評核的原則與方法,就業與訓練雙月刊,7月刊,P.16-22,台北:行政院勞工委員會職業訓練局。
22.蔡維奇,2002,人力資源管理的十二堂課,台北:天下遠見出版股份有限公司。
23.簡建忠,1994,訓練評鑑 ,台北:五南圖書出版公司。
24.黃佑安,1992,學習動機取向、自重感及個人變因與教育訓練自評成效之相關性研究-以企管顧問公司學員為例,台北:私立淡江大學管理科學研究所未出版碩士論文
25.黃臺生、任可怡,1995,中央政府機關訓練績效評估之調查分析,考試院期刊,3, P.227-252 ,台北:考試院。
26.葉鈴鮮,1990,民營機構員工參加教育訓練之動機、滿意程度及受訓後自我評估之研究,台中:私立東海大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
27.顏淑玲,1979,未來農民的培養與訓練-影響農村青年訓練成效及留農意願因素之研究,台北:國立台灣大學農業推廣研究所未出版碩士論文。
28.陳素貞,1999,企業訓練績效評估之研究,桃園:國立中央大學企業管理研所未出版之碩士論文。
29.李淑娟,1992,培訓移轉之研究-經濟部所屬國營事業機構之個案分析,台北:國立政治大學公共行政研究所未出版碩士論文。
30.張漢昌,1994,個人因素、組織因素與訓練成效之相關性研究-以中國生產力中心所辦之流通業管理師班、流通業顧問師班受訓學員為對象,高雄:國立中山大學企業管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
31.江婉瑜,1999,訓練成效評估之研究,桃園:國立中央大學人力資源管理研究所未出版碩士論文。
32.陳彰儀,1992,應用傳記式問卷預測大學生學業成績與其他成就之效度,台北:國科會。
英文部份:
1.Noe R.A., 2003, Employee Training and Development, New York: McGraw-Hill Company, 105-141.
2.Miller, V.A., 1979, The Guide Book for International Training in Business and Industrial, Madison, WI: ASTD.
3.Wexley, Kenneth N. & Latham, Gary P., Developing and Training Human Resources in Organizations, Glenview, Illinois: Scott, Foresman and Company.
4.Machin, S. & Vignoles, A., 2001, The Economic Benefits of Training to the Individual, the Firm and the Economy: The Key Issues, Center for Economic Performance, London School of Economics: 1-25.
5.Lazear, E. P., 2006, Productivity and Wages, Business Economics, 41 (4): 39-45.
6.Becker, G.S., 1962, Investment in Human Capital:A Theoretical Analysis, The Journal of Political Economy, 70 (5): 9-49.
7.Beenstock, M., 1996, Training and the Time to Find A Job in Israel, Applied Economics, 28: 935-946.
8.Gerfin, M., 2004, Firm-Sponsored General Training in Frictional Labour Markets:An Empirical Analysis for Switzerland, IZA Discussion Paper, 1077.
9.McLinden, D.J., Davis, M.J. & Sheriff, D.E., 1993, Impact on Financial Productivity:A Study of Training Effects on Consulting Services, Human Resource Development Quarterly, 4 (4): 367-345.
10.Webster, B., Walker, E. & Brown, A., 2005, Australian Small Business Participation in Training Activities, Education & Training, 47 (8/9): 552-561.
11.Huang, T.C., 2001, The Relation of Training Practices and Organizational Performance in Small and Median Size Enterprises, Education + Training, 43 (8): 437-444.
12.Hall, D.T., & Goodate, J.S., 1986, Human Resource Management Strategy, Design and Implementation, Glenview, IL: Scoot, Foresman & Company.
13.Bryan, J., 2006, Training and Performance in Small Firms, International Small Business Journal, 24 (6): 635-660.
14.Bishop, J.H. & Kang, S., 1996, Do Some Employers Share the Costs and Benefits of General Training?, Center for Advanced Human Resource Studies, Working paper 06-19: 1-53.
15.Mann, S. & Robertson, I.T., 1996, What Should Training Evaluations Evaluate?, Journal of European Industrial Training, 20 (9): 14-20.
16.Wallace Marc J., 1982, Human Resource: An Introduction to the Profession, New York: Random House, Inc..
17.Goldstein, I. L., 1993, Training in organizations: Needs Assessment, Development, and Evaluation. (3rd ed.), Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.
18.Beverly, G., 1989, Industry Report 1989: Who, How and What, Training, 26 (10): 49-63.
19.Georgenson, D.L., 1982, The Problem of Transfer Calls for Partnership, Training and Development Journal, 36 (10): 75-78.
20.Baldwin, T.T. & Ford, J. K., 1988, Transfer of Training: A Review and Directions for Future Research, Personnel Psychology, 41 (1): 63-105.
21.Tyler, R.W., 1949, Basic Principles of Curriculum and Instruction, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
22.Goldstein, L.L., 1986, Training in Organizations; Needs Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (2nd ed), Monterey, CA: Brooks/Cole.
23.Steiner, T.T. & Kelly, F., 1976, A Key Factors Approach to Assessing Management Development, Personnel Journal, 55: 344-361.
24.Phillips J.J., 2003, Return on Investment in Training and Performance Improvement Programs (2nd ed), Butterworth-Heinemann, 111-145.
25.Kirkpatrick, D.L., 1959, 1960, Techniques for Evaluating Training Program, Journal of the American Society of Training Directions, 13 (3-9): 21-26, 14 (13-18): 28-32.
26.Kirkpatrick, D.L., 1983, Four Steps to Measure Training Effectiveness, Personnel Administrator, 28 (11): 19-25.
27.Kirkpatrick, D.L., 1975, Evaluating Training Programs, Madison, Wisconsin: American Society for Training and Development.
28.Kirkpatrick, D.L., 1987, Evaluating of Training. In R.L. Craig (Ed), Training and Development Handbook (3rd ed): 301-319, New York: McGraw-Hill.
29.Kirkpatrick, D.L., 1994, Evaluating Training Program–The Four Levels, San Francisco: Berrett-koehler Publisher.
30.Andrews, K.R., 1966, The Effectiveness of University Management Development Programs, Boston: Harvard University, MA.
31.Cross, K.P., 1986, Adults as Learners: Increasing Participation and Facilitating Learning, Jossey Bass Higher and Adult Education Series, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, Inc., Publishers.
32.Mathieu, J.E., Tannenbaum, S.I. & Salas, E., 1992, Influences of Individuals and Situational Characteristics on Measures of Training Effectiveness, Academy of Management Journal, 35 (4): 828-847.
33.Fleishman, E.A., 1988, Some New Frontiers in Personnel Selection Research, Personnel Psychology, 41 (4):679–701.
34.Birnbrauer, H., 1987, Evaluation Techniques that Work, Training and Development Journal, 41 (7): 53-55.
35.Faerman, S.R. & Ban C., 1993, Trainee Satisfaction and Training Impact: Issues in Training Evaluation, Public Productivity & Management Review, 16 (3): 299-314.
36.Liu, C.M., 2007, The Early Employment Influences of Sales Representatives on the Development of Organizational Commitment, Employee Relations, 29 (1): 5-15.
37.Schmidt, S.W, 2004, The Relationship Between Satisfaction with On-the-Job Training and Overall Job Satisfaction, Presented at the Midwest Research-to-Practice Conference in Adult, Continuing, and Community Education, Indian University.
38.Alliger, G.M. & Janak, E.A., 1989, Kirkpatrick’s Levels of Training Criteria: Thirty Years Later, Personnel Psychology, 42 (2): 331-341.
39.Lechner, Michael, 2000, An Evaluating of Public-Sector-Sponsored Continuous Vocational Training Programs in East Germany, Journal of Human Resourses, 35 (2): 347-75.
40.Latham, G.P., 1988, Human Resource Training and Development, .In M. R. Rosenzweig & L.W.Porters〈Eds.〉, Annual review of Psychology, 60: 550-555.
41.Gist, M.E., Schwoerer, C., & Rosen, B., 1989, Effects of Alternative Training Methods on Self-efficacy and Performance in Computer Software Training, Journal of Applied Psychology, 74: 884-891.
42.Campbell Fraser, 2000, The Influence of Personal Characteristics on Effectiveness of Construction Site Managers, Construction Management and Economics, 18 (1): 29.
指導教授 林文政(Wen-jeng Lin) 審核日期 2008-6-24
推文 facebook   plurk   twitter   funp   google   live   udn   HD   myshare   reddit   netvibes   friend   youpush   delicious   baidu   
網路書籤 Google bookmarks   del.icio.us   hemidemi   myshare   

若有論文相關問題,請聯絡國立中央大學圖書館推廣服務組 TEL:(03)422-7151轉57407,或E-mail聯絡  - 隱私權政策聲明