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姓名 林宛蓉(Wan-Rung Lin)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 企業管理學系
論文名稱 多目標準則決策方法於綠色產品評選之應用
(Application of Multi-Criteria Decision Making in Green Product Selection)
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摘要(中) 綠色產品設計要素之最佳評選是一種多準則決策的問題,而多準則決策分析需要考慮眾多複雜因素的多重評估準則方法。本文主要目的是提出一個整合性方法應用於製造產業,以評選綠色產品設計要素之最適方案。首先,經由專家填答評選綠色產品設計要素之分析架構問卷,以確認不但可以環保且讓公司具有競爭優勢之準則與綠色要素。第二,應用決策實驗室分析法(DEMATEL)建構準則間之相依關係及網路組織。最後,透過網路程序分析法(ANP)獲得每一準則之權重,並藉由ANP權重以選擇最佳綠色產品。因此,本文主要貢獻在於提供給製造業者一個有效地選擇綠色產品設計要素之方法,並且更有邏輯地作出符合現實生活之決策。
摘要(英) The optimal selection of green product design element is a kind of multiple criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem, which requires considering large number of complex factors as multiple evaluation criteria. The purpose of this paper is to present an integrated approach for selection green product design element decisions in the manufacturing industry. First, the experts are chosen to conduct the analytic structure construction for green product design elements selection by identifying criteria and green elements that can benefit environment and competitive advantage for manufacturing firms. Second, applies the Decision-making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) approach to construct interrelations and build a network structure among criteria that are green product requirement. Finally, the criteria weights are obtained through Analytic Network Process (ANP), which choose the applicable green product. Therefore, the main contribution of this paper is to help manufacturing industry’s managers to effectively the selection of green product design elements through the approach more logically and to make decisions fit in with the reality.
關鍵字(中) ★ 綠色產品
★ 決策實驗室分析法
★ 網路程序分析法
★ 多目標準則決策
關鍵字(英) ★ Multiple Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM)
★ Analytic Network Process (ANP)
★ Decision-making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory
★ Green Product
論文目次 Table of Content
Chinese Abstract i
English Abstract ii
Acknowledgments iii
Table of Content iv
List of Figures vi
List of Tables vii
Chapter 1 Introduction 1
Chapter 2 Literature Reviews 6
2.1 Durability 6
2.2 Material safety non-toxic 7
2.3 Reuse and recycling 8
2.4 Packaging reduction 11
Chapter 3 Research Methods 13
3.1 Analytic structure construction 14
3.2 Decision-making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory (DEMATEL) 17
3.3 Analytic Network Process (ANP) 19
Chapter 4 Implementation of the integrated approach 23
4.1 Problem description 23
4.2 Implement the integrated approach 23
Chapter 5 Conclusions 30
References 31
Appendix A 40
Appendix B 42
List of Figures
Figure 1 The integrated approach of green products decision    14
Figure 2 Analytic framework of green products selection 16
Figure 3 Network framework 20
Figure 4 Map of relationship between the four criteria 25
List of Tables
Table 1 The initial direct-relation matrix 24
Table 2 The normalized direct-relation matrix 25
Table 3 The total-relation matrix 25
Table 4 The unweighted supermatrix 27
Table 5 The weighted supermatrix 28
Table 6 The limit supermatrix 29
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指導教授 蔡文賢(Wen-Hsien Tsai) 審核日期 2011-6-27
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