摘要(英) |
PCB (Printed Circuit Board) science and technology has been constantly develope in recent years.
Therefore N Company occupies the middle position., In order to supply the material of PCB, N Company must maintain a high inventory level to avoid being out of stock,. This topic considers that the mid-section of PCB production information is insufficient; the material supply is limited, So it is difficult to form an inventory plan. Therefore, this thesis proposes a suitable inventory mechanism by using actual company data and creating an inventory forecast model. When the inventory is less than the Re-order point (ROP), it generates a requisite signal to supply the re-order amount and the required timing.
N Company’’s operational costs, ordering costs, stock costs, and holding costs are calculated. According to differential service level to evaluate total cost. Then, the former cost is compared to the calculation result by using of the model. It shows the model is efficient significantly for decrease of cost. Procurment manager can refer to the new purchasing model to make a better material preparation rule and make decision by differential service level.
|
參考文獻 |
(一)中文部份
1.工業技術研究院,http://www.itri.org.tw/。
2.台灣電路板協會,http://www.tpca.org.tw/。
3.李鈞,生產計劃與管制,前程文化事業出版社,台北市,民國90年9月。
4.林清河,物流管理,華泰書局,台北市,民國94年。
5.陳杰弘,供應鏈存貨成本最佳化之存貨政策模式探討,國立中正大學企業管理研究所,民國97年。
6.張有恆,物流管理,華泰書局,台北市,民國87年9月。
7.敖國玉,砷化鎵代工廠磊晶之最適存貨管理-以W公司為例,國立中央大學工業管理研究所,民國96年。
8.曾瓊瑤,台灣印刷電路板產業持續競爭優勢評估模型之建構,輔仁大學國際創業與經營管理研究所,民國98年。
9.楊惠齡、陳茂生,線性需求函數下有容量限制的存貨訂購策略,工業工程學刊,第十六卷,第三期,台北市,民國85年。
10.蔡凱翔,從供應鏈不確定性探討資訊分享之理論架構-以印刷電路板產業為例,國立中山大學資訊管理研究所,民國94年。
11.賴士葆,生產作業管理-理論與實務,華泰書局,台北市,民國90年。
12.顏憶茹,物流管理,前程文化事業出版社,台北市,民國87年2月。
(二)英文部份
1.Aucamp, D. C. ,“Evalation of Safety Stock”, Production & Inventory Management, Vol. 27, P. 126-132, 1986
2.Donaldson, W. A. , “Inventory Replenishment Policy for a Linear Trend in Demand An Analytical Solution, “Operation Research Quarterly”, Vol. 28, P. 663-670, 1977
3.Hariga, M. A. , “Optimal and Heuristic Inventory Replenishment Models for Deteriorating Item with Exponential Time-Varying Demand”, European Journal of the Operation Research, Vol. 79, P. 123-137, 1994
4.John J. Neale, Sean P. Willems, “Managing Inventory in Supply Chain with Nonstationary Demand”, Interfaces, Vol. 39, NO. 5, Setemper-Octorber, pp. 388-399, 2009
5.Matthew P. Manary, Sean P. Willems, “Setting safety-stock targets at Intel in the presence of forecast bias”, Interfaces, Vol. 38, NO. 4, March-April, pp. 112-122, 2008
6.Stephen P. Robbins, Mary Coulter, Management, Seven edition, Person Education Company, USA,1995
7.William J. Stevenson, Operaton management, Seven edition, McGraw Hill, USA, 2002
8.Wanger, H. M. , “Dynamic Version of Econimic Lot Size Model”, Management Science, Vol. 5, P. 89-96, 1958
|