雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體與電路應用

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姓名

洪書群(Shu-chun Hung) 查詢紙本館藏

畢業系所

電機工程學系

論文名稱

雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體與電路應用
(A Study of Dual-Gate MOSFET and Its Applications)

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摘要(中)

本論文將著重在雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體(Dual-Gate MOSFETs)的特性分析與量測，其包括了直流量測(DC I-V)、小訊號S參數(S-parameters)、大訊號負載拉移(Load-Pull Measurement)、低頻雜訊量測(Flicker Noise)以及高頻雜訊量測(High Frequency Noise)。因雙閘極電晶體擁有兩個閘極，論文中也會將不同閘極長度(Gate Length)組合而成的電晶體做特性比較。其中本文也替雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體建立對應之模型以利預測元件特性，並將量測與模擬結果作比較驗證。最後再將雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體應用於低雜訊放大器(Low-Noise Amplifier)與壓控振盪器(Voltage-Controlled Oscillator)。

摘要(英)

The dual-gate MOSFETs having two independent gates with the same body P-well layer have been analyzed in this thesis. The characteristics including DC I-V, S-parameters, and the large-signal behavior using load-pull system were measured to realize the performance improvement. Flicker noise and high-frequency noise depending on the gate and body biases are also investigated in different gate lengths of dual-gate MOSFETs. Furthermore, a small-signal equivalent dual-gate model is established to verify the small- and large-signal characteristics of the proposed model as well. Two RF circuits, 5 GHz low-noise amplifier and 9 GHz voltage-controlled oscillator, are also designed by using the proposed large-signal model stacking two MOSFETs in cascode. The measured results show that the performances of the dual-gate circuits can be accurately predicted by employing the proposed model.

關鍵字(中)

★ 雙閘極

關鍵字(英)

★ dual gate

論文目次

中文摘要 IV
英文摘要. V
致謝 VI
目錄 VII
圖目錄 IX
表目錄 XII
第一章導論 1
1.1 研究動機. 1
1.2 研究背景. 2
1.3 論文架構. 4
第二章雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體特性模擬、量測 5
2.1 單閘極、雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體與疊接結構. 5
2.1.1 單閘極金氧半場效電晶體 5
2.1.2 疊接結構組態 11
2.1.3 雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體 13
2.1.4 元件佈局圖 15
2.2 雙閘極金氧半電晶體直流特性. 18
2.2.1 外接基極電阻所衍生的效應 23
2.3 雙閘極金氧半電晶體小訊號特性. 26
2.4 雙閘極金氧半電晶體大訊號特性. 31
2.5 雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體模型建立. 34
2.6 結論. 39
第三章雙閘極金氧半場效電晶體雜訊特性 41
3.1 低頻雜訊簡介. 41
3.2 低頻雜訊量測結果. 43
3.3 高頻雜訊簡介. 46
3.4 高頻雜訊量測結果. 47
3.5 結論. 51
第四章雙閘極電晶體應用於低雜訊放大器及振盪器 52
4.1 低雜訊放大器. 52
4.1.1 電路設計與模擬 53
4.1.2 電路量測結果 58
4.2 壓控振盪器. 63
4.2.1 電路設計與模擬 65
4.2.2 電路量測結果 68
4.3 結論. 72
第五章結論 73
參考文獻 75
附錄A 口試問題與回答 . 79

參考文獻

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指導教授

辛裕明(Yue-ming Hsin)

審核日期

2012-2-2

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