摘要(英) |
According to the reference adopted in this study regarding “the research of employment for those women with marital status and children” developed by the Statistics Bureau of Executive Yuan and the usage of Poisson Regression Model, which investigates the effect of characteristics of wife and husband upon the decision of giving birth. As the previous study shown, the demographic variables such as age, income and education are considered as the elements when it comes to the analysis of effect of decision of giving birth. However, the research shown here is different from the previous ones where the comparatively household income and the level of education of those females in marriage, which could further reflect their status in the family, are particularly taken as factors.
The results indicate that (1) the age of wife herself and the first marriage time have positively significant effect; (2) the level of education for both wife and husband has considerably negative effect, moreover, wife has relatively effect on the decision of giving birth compared to husband; (3) The monthly income from husband and the hours of doing house works for wife have positively significant effect; (4) The higher education level that female obtains, the more likely to have more children. (5) The raise of female’s social status would comparatively reduce the desire of having baby. However, the only factor of higher social status itself could not completely change the desire to give birth for females.
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參考文獻 |
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