博碩士論文 945201058 詳細資訊




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姓名 蔡友益(Yu-Yi Tsai)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 電機工程學系
論文名稱 砷化鎵增強/空乏型雙閘極高電子遷移率電晶體於微波/毫米波放大器設計
(Microwave/Millimeter-wave Amplifier Design using GaAs Enhancement/Depletion Mode Dual-Gate pHEMT)
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摘要(中) 隨著無線通訊的快速發展,相關的微波元件以及微波電路日趨重要。本論文主要討論雙閘極E/D-Mode pHEMT應用在射頻電路放大器的應用,由於雙閘極E/D-Mode pHEMT具有高fmax的特性以及製程上成本的優勢,目標是希望利用0.5 μm 雙閘極E/D-Mode pHEMT 實現0.15 μm pHEMT製程所製作的電路特性。
第一章為整篇論文的導論,第二章分析雙閘極E/E 和E/D-Mode pHEMT元件的直流、高頻和功率等特性,以及利用實際的電路驗證雙閘極E/E 和E/D-Mode pHEMT元件應用在實際電路上的可行性;元件量測上,利用HP IC-CAP軟體,配合HP-4142B直流分析儀與HP-8510C網路分析儀量測元件的直流、高頻特性,此外,也利用實驗室的Maury load pull 系統,量測元件的功率特性;第三章討論利用雙閘極E/E 和E/D-Mode pHEMT元件所設計的Ka-band 微波增益放大器,驗證雙閘極E/E 和E/D-Mode pHEMT元件在高頻電路上的可行性,第四章則是利用Lange耦合器搭配兩個獨立的微波增益放大器實現平衡式Ku /K-band的微波增益放大器;第五章則是延續雙閘極的架構,利用0.15 μm pHEMT疊接的架構設計一個V-band 寬頻低雜訊放大器;第六章歸納本論結果,並做一個結論。
摘要(英) The technology of the microwave is developed fast, the devices and the circuits about microwave is so important. We have studied the microwave/ millimeter-wave Amplifier Design using GaAs enhancement/depletion mode dual-gate pHEMT in the thesis. Because of the dual-gate E/D-Mode pHEMT owning the advantage of high fmax and low cost, we hope to design amplifier applied at high frequency using 0.5 μm dual-gate E/D-Mode pHEMT.
In chapter two, we have analyzed the performance of the 0.5 μm dual-gate E/E and E/D-Mode pHEMT. In the chapter three and four, we have designed the amplifier applied at high frequency using 0.5 μm dual-gate E/E and E/D-Mode pHEMT.
In chapter five, we have designed the V-band low noise amplifier using0.15 μm pHEMT according to dual-gate topology. In the final chapter, we summarized the results in this thesis.
關鍵字(中) ★ 增強/空乏型
★ 高電子遷移率電晶體
★ 放大器
★ 雙閘極
★ 砷化鎵
關鍵字(英) ★ amplifier
★ pHEMT
★ dual-gate
★ e/d mode
論文目次 第一章 緒論 1
1-1 研究背景與動機 1
1-2 論文架構 2
第二章 雙閘極高電子遷移率場效電晶體元件特性探討與設計考量 4
2-1 簡介 4
2-2 雙閘極元件直流特性分析 4
2-2-1 雙閘極增強-增強型元件直流特性分析 4
2-2-2 雙閘極增強-空乏型元件直流特性分析 7
2-2-3 雙閘級增強-增強型與增強-空乏型直流特性比較 9
2-3 雙閘極元件高頻特性分析 11
2-3-1 雙閘極增強-增強型元件高頻特性分析 11
2-3-2 雙閘極增強-空乏型元件高頻特性分析 14
2-3-3 雙閘級增強-增強型與增強-空乏型高頻特性比較 16
2-4 雙閘極元件功率特性分析 17
2-4-1 雙閘極增強-增強型元件功率特性分析 17
2-4-2 雙閘極增強-空乏型元件功率特性分析 20
2-4-3雙閘級增強-增強型與增強-空乏型功率量測比較 22
第三章 Ka-Band微波增益放大器電路設計 24
3-1 簡介 24
3-2 Ka-Band微波增益放大器設計概念 24
3-3 Ka-Band微波增益放大器電路設計 26
3-3-1 Ka-Band微波增益放大器元件選擇 26
3-3-2 Ka-Band微波增益放大器設計方式 27
3-4 Ka-Band微波增益放大器模擬結果與佈局 29
3-4-1 Ka-Band微波增益放大器模擬結果 29
3-4-2 Ka-Band微波增益放大器佈局說明 31
3-5 Ka-Band微波增益放大器量測結果 32
3-6結果與討論 35
第四章 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器設計 39
4-1 簡介 39
4-2 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器設計概念 39
4-3 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器設計 40
4-3-1 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器架構簡介 40
4-3-2 Lange耦合器介紹與模擬及其量測結果 41
4-3-2 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器設計方式 44
4-4 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器模擬結果與佈局 47
4-4-1 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器模擬結果 47
4-4-2 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器佈局說明 50
4-5 平衡式Ku /K-Band微波增益放大器量測結果 51
4-6 結果與討論 56
第五章 V-Band疊接式寬頻低雜訊放大器應用與電路設計 57
5-1 簡介 57
5-2 V-Band發展與應用 57
5-3 V-Band疊接式寬頻式低雜訊放大器模擬結果與佈局 59
5-3-1架構說明 59
5-3-2 模擬結果 63
5-3-3 佈局說明 66
5-4 V-Band疊接式寬頻低雜訊放大器量測結果 67
5-5 結果與討論 70
第六章 結論 71
參考文獻 73
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指導教授 詹益仁(Yi-Jen Chan) 審核日期 2007-6-22
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