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姓名 羅凱騰(Kai-Teng Luo)  查詢紙本館藏   畢業系所 土木工程學系
論文名稱 高強度中空複合構材之扭轉撓曲行為研究
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摘要(中) 本研究以實驗方式探討高強度中空複合構材撓曲扭轉行為,使用22支不同斷面配置之高強度中空複合構材進行彎矩試驗、扭矩試驗與反覆載重試驗,本研究主要探討的參數為不同組合載重配置、混凝土包覆厚度,斷面深寬比,並利用實驗結果探討上述參數與構件強度、韌性及消散能量之關係。
研究結果顯示高強度中空複合構材其彎矩強度進行疊加時,需考慮拉力筋應變硬化,可獲較準確結果;扭矩強度部份若依疊加方式計算,依推導公式所得者將高於實驗值。再者,高強度中空複合構材隨著斷面深寬比的增加,其強度衰減亦隨之增加,混凝土厚度影響不大。另勁度衰減率部份,高強度中空複合構材隨著混凝土厚度增加,其勁度衰減率亦隨之增大,惟深寬比之影響不大。就韌性容量而言,其則隨著混凝土厚度的增加而減少。
摘要(英) This study focuses on the torsional-flexural behavior of hollow composite member composed of encased steel tube and high-strength reinforced concrete. A series tests of composite members with various sectional compositions subjected to eccentric cyclic loading were conducted. Structural parameters concerned in the designs included thickness of concrete, loading combinations and the sectional aspect ratios (depth/width ratios).
Test results showed that the member’s flexural strength could be evaluated by the method of superposition, if the strain-hardening characteristics of longitudinal bars was concerned. Test results also showed that the strength deterioration rate of composite members increased when the sectional aspect ratio was increased. Stiffness degradation was found to be higher when the section was composed of larger concrete thickness. Energy dissipation evaluated from the test information indicated that the ductility of member decreased when the concrete thickness was increased.
論文目次 摘要 I
Abstract II
致謝 III
目錄 IV
第一章 緒論 1
1.1前言 1
1.2研究動機與目的 1
1.3研究方向與內容 2
第二章 文獻回顧 4
2.1國內外相關研究 4
2.2 SRC相關規範敘述 6
第三章 理論闡述與推導 8
3.1彎矩強度計算 8
3.2扭矩強度計算 12
第四章 實驗規劃與流程 17
4.1實驗配置與編號 17
4.2試體說明與製作 18
4.3實驗設備 20
4.4實驗流程 21
第五章 實驗觀察與結果分析 24
5.1實驗觀察 24
5.1.1彎矩試驗 24
5.1.2扭矩試驗 26
5.1.3反覆載重試驗(e/h=0.25) 28
5.1.4反覆載重試驗(e/h=0.50) 30
5.2破壞模式 31
5.2.1彎矩實驗 32
5.2.2扭矩實驗 32
5.2.3反覆載重試驗(e/h=0.25) 33
5.2.4反覆載重試驗(e/h=0.50) 33
5.3實驗分析 34
5.3.1等效勁度 34
5.3.2極限強度 36
5.3.3強度衰減 38
5.3.4勁度衰減 39
5.3.5韌性容量 40
第六章 結論與建議 43
6.1結論 43
6.2建議 43
參考文獻 44
參考文獻 [1]American Concrete Institute (ACI)., Buildings Code Requirements for Structural Concrete (ACI 318-02) and Commentary (ACI 318R-02). Farmington Hills, Michigan, (2002).
[2]Manual of Steel Construction, Load and Resistance Factor Design, American Institute of Steel Constructions, Chicago (1993).
[3]Standards for Structural Calculation of Steel Reinforced Concrete Structures (AIJ), Architectural Institute of Japan, (1993).
[4]Zahn, F. A., Park, R. and Priestley, M. J. N. “Flexural Strength and Ductility of Circular Hollow Reinforced Concrete Columns without Confinement on Inside Face”, ACI Structural Journal, Vol.8, No.2, pp. 156-166, (1990).
[5] Legeron, F., and Paultre, P., “Behavior of High Strength Concrete Columns under Cyclic Flexure and Constant Axial Load.”, ACI Structural Journal, Vol.97, NO.4, pp.591-601, (2000).
[6]Usami, T. and Ge, H., “Ductility of Concrete-Filled Steel Box Columns Under Cyclic Loading”, Journal of Structural Engineering-ASCE, Vol.120, No.7, pp.2021-2040, (1994).
[7]El-Tawil, S., and Deierlein, G. G., “Strength and ductility of concrete encased composite columns”, Journal of Structural Engineering-ASCE, Vol.125, No.9, pp.1009-1019, (1999).
[8]Saatcioglu, M., and Razvi, S. R. “High-strength concrete with square section under concentric compression”, Journal of Structural Engineering-ASCE, Vol.124, No.12, pp.1438-144, (1998).
[9]Bayrak, O. and Sheikh, S. A., “Confinement reinforcement design consideration for ductile HSC column”, Journal of Structural Engineering-ASCE, Vol.124, No.9, pp. 999-1010, (1998).
[10]Legeron, F., and Paultre, P., “Behavior of high-strength concrete columns under cyclic flexure and constant axial load”, ACI Structural of Journal, Vol.97, No.4, pp.591-601, (2000).
[11]Bakhsh, A. H., Wafa F. F. and Akhtaruzzaman, A. A., “Torsional Behavior of Plain High-Strength Concrete Beams”, ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 87, No. 5, pp. 583-588, (1990).
[12]Lin, C. H., and Lee, F. S., “Ductility of High Performance Concrete Beams with High-Strength Lateral Reinforcement”, ACI Structural Journal, Vol.98, No.4, pp. 600-608, (2001).
[13]Razvi, S., and Saatcioglu, M., “Confinement Model for Hogh-Strength Concrete”, Journal of Structural engineering-ASCE, Vol.125, No.3, pp. 281-289, (1999).
[14]Xiao, Y. and Yun, H. W., “Experimental Studies on Full-Scale High-Strength Concrete Columns”, ACI Structural Journal, Vol.99, No.2, pp. 199-207, ( 2002).
[15]Koutchoukali, N. E., and Belarbi A., “Torsion of high–Strength Reinforced Concrete Beams and Minimum Reinforcement Requirement”, ACI Structural Journal, Vol.98, No.4, (2001).
[16]翁正強、陳村林,“梁柱極限設計之探討:簡單強度疊加法”,結構工程,第五卷,第四期,中華民國八十年十二月,pp﹒51-56。
[17]翁正強、王瑋傑,“包覆型SRC 梁柱極限強度之研究:剛度分配法”,結構工程,第六卷,第三期,中華民國八十年九月,pp.23~43。
[18]何仲明、粟文楷,“鋼筋混凝土箱形梁受純扭矩作用之行為研究”,私立中原大學土木工程研究所,碩士論文,中華民國八十八年六月。
指導教授 許協隆(Hsieh-Lung Hsu) 審核日期 2007-1-25
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