摘要(英) |
In the recent years, Taiwan has been enforcing its infrastructure to speed economic growth. Transportation has been emphasized, with large scale public projects on —going. Construction and management have all improved, due to the government enforcing training of quality control. As a result, construction quality has greatly risen. In the past, much attention was given to the technology, therefore cost efficiency was rarely considered and lowly prioritized. Recently the government budget has shrunk, forcing costs to be spent most efficiently. Now human resources are optimized, giving much improved cost efficiency. In the past, human resources had been allocated by sheer experience, leading to poor cost control. This essay provides a different technique for labor allocation (between government and external/private organizations), using mathematical formulas and computerized calculations. Mathematical models are constructed and solutions are found given constrains such as costs minimization. This should enhance the management of human resources, tasks, and cost control.
This research uses 0-1 integer programme for the mathematical model to attain a solution that is optimized, given the constraints that are inputted by the user. This research uses a mathematical programming software —lingo ,to solve the problem. Finally, a case study is performed using the actual data of a large public project in Taiwan. |
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