![]() |
以作者查詢圖書館館藏 、以作者查詢臺灣博碩士 、以作者查詢全國書目 、勘誤回報 、線上人數:16 、訪客IP:3.145.15.153
姓名 楊惠嵐(Hui-Lan Yang) 查詢紙本館藏 畢業系所 經濟學系 論文名稱 台灣匯率轉嫁程度之探討 相關論文 檔案 [Endnote RIS 格式]
[Bibtex 格式]
[相關文章]
[文章引用]
[完整記錄]
[館藏目錄]
[檢視]
[下載]
- 本電子論文使用權限為同意立即開放。
- 已達開放權限電子全文僅授權使用者為學術研究之目的,進行個人非營利性質之檢索、閱讀、列印。
- 請遵守中華民國著作權法之相關規定,切勿任意重製、散佈、改作、轉貼、播送,以免觸法。
摘要(中) 本文主要參考 Compa and Goldberg (2005) 的模型為基本架構, 透過滾輪回歸(Rolling Regression) 的估計方式, 研究台灣近年來的匯率轉嫁程度大小與走勢以及對於造成其轉嫁走勢的因素加以探討。
本文所研究的資料期間為1982 年1 月至2013 年12 月, 結果發現台灣的匯率轉嫁程度是呈現遞減的情況, 尤其近 10 年來其情況更為明顯。而遞減的匯率轉嫁程度對於台灣央行在貨幣政策施行、貿易失衡問題的解決上都有其幫助。本文認
為有 5 點因素能解釋其匯率轉嫁程度遞減的情況, 最主要是由於台灣近年自中國
進口比例明顯變化, 且近 10 年來人民幣的匯率政策有所改變, 以及各國廠商的訂價策略改變等, 由於全球化的影響以及國際生產結構的改變, 都是造成匯率轉嫁程度遞減的因素。摘要(英) We build a Markup model which follows the empirical model from Compa and Goldberg (2005). We estimate the degree of exchange rate into import price, tendency and discuss the reasons in Taiwan by Rolling regression.
This paper investigates the aggregate import price data from January 1982 to December 2013 in Taiwan. The result shows that the degree of exchange rate pass-through is declining in Taiwan, which helps for central bank to achieve the purposes of monetary policy, and explain trade imbalance problem. We provide the five factors to explain why exchange rate was declining significantly. This decline to the significant increase in the ratio of imports from China, and we also find the evidences that foreign firms
are setting their prices increasingly with their competitors price. These are the factors of causing exchange rate pass-through to Taiwan import price of declining.關鍵字(中) ★ 匯率轉嫁
★ 匯率波動
★ 進口物價
★ 通貨膨脹關鍵字(英) ★ Exchange rate pass-through
★ Exchange rate volatility
★ Inflation
★ Import price論文目次 1 緒論 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2 文獻回顧 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1 廠商訂價行為對匯率轉嫁的影響 . . . . . . . . . 3
2.2 總體經濟環境與匯率轉嫁的關聯性 . . . . . . . . 4
3 模型架構與資料處理 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
3.1 模型架構 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
3.1.1 廠商訂價策略對匯率轉嫁程度影響 . . . . . . . 6
3.1.2 貨幣政策對匯率轉嫁程度影響 . . . . . . . . .7
3.1.3 匯率轉嫁不對稱 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3.2 資料處理 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
3.2.1 計算新台幣加權平均匯率 . . . . . . . . . .10
3.2.2 計算進口廠商生產成本 . . . . . . . . . . .11
4 實證結果 . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 12
4.1 台灣匯率轉嫁程度趨勢 . . . . . . . . . . .. 12
4.2 穩健性檢定 (Robustness checks). . . . . . 15
4.3 解釋因素 . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . 19
4.3.1 中國的崛起 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.3.2 貨幣政策對轉嫁程度的影響 . . . . . . . . . 22
4.3.3 進口商品改變 . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 24
4.3.4 匯率轉嫁不對稱 . . . . . . . . . . .. . 26
4.3.5 廠商訂價行為對匯率轉嫁程度影響 . . . . . . 28
5 結論 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
參考文獻 . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 33
附錄 . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .35參考文獻 參考文獻
吳中書與許良華(1996)「匯率變動對台灣九大產業出口價格之影響」, 台灣經濟學會年會論文集,281-310。
王國樑與林淑芬(2000)「台灣中游石化業進口價格匯率轉嫁彈性之探討」, 經濟論文,28,97-126。
劉宗欣與張銘仁(2000)「進口物價的匯率轉嫁與不對稱性: 台灣的實證研究」, 經濟論文,28,369-396。
張瑞娟與欉清全(2009)「貨幣政策與匯 轉嫁之探討-臺灣之實證分析」, 《應用經濟論叢》,86,37-67。
Bailliu, J. and E. Fujii, 2004, Exchange Rate Pass-through and the Inflation Environment in Industrialized Countries: An Empirical Investigation,
Bank of Canada Working Paper, No. WP 04-21.
Campa, J. M. and L. S. Goldberg (2005), Exchange Rate Pass-Through into Import Prices, Review of Economics and Statistics, 87, 679-690.
Engel, C. (2009), Pass-through, exchange rates, and monetary policy. Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 41, 177-185.
Gagnon and Knetter, M. (1995), Markup adjustment and exchange rate fluctuations: evidence from panel data on automobile exports Journal of International Money and Finance, 14 , 289-310
Gagnon, J., Ihrig, J. (2001), Monetary policy and exchange rate passthrough. International finance discussion paper 704, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
Ito, Takatoshi, and Sato, Kiyotaka (2005), Pass-through of Exchange Rate Changes and Macroeconomic Shocks to Domestic Inflation in East Asian Countries, RIETI Discussion Paper Series, No. 05-E-020.
Ito, Takatoshi, and Sato, Kiyotaka (2009), Exchange rate changes and inflation in post-crisis asian economies: Vector autoregressison analysis of the, exchange rate pass-through Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 40 1407-1438
Knetter, M. (1993). International comparisons of pricing-to-market behavior, American Economic Review 83, 473-486.
Knetter, M. (1995). Pricing to market in response to unobservable and observable shocks, International Economic Journal 9 , 1-25.
Marazzi, M. and N. Sheets (2007), Declining Exchange Rate Pass-Through to U.S. Import Prices: The Potential Role of Global Factors, Journal of International Money and Finance, 26,924-947.
Menon, J., (1995) Exchange Rate Pass-through, Journal of Economic Surveys, 9, 197-231.
Murphy, R.G.(1989), Import Pricing and the Trade Balance in a Popular Model of Exchange Rate Determination. Journal of International Money and Finance, 8, pp.345-357.
Taylor, J. B. (2000), Low Inflation, Pass-Through, and the Pricing Power of Firms, European Economic Review, 44,1389-1408.
Sch¨onerwald da Silva, C. E. and M. Vernengo (2008). The Decline of the Exchange Rate Pass-Through in Brazil: Explaining the ”Fear of Floating”, International Journal of Political Economy, 37,64-79.指導教授 徐之強 審核日期 2015-7-3 推文 plurk
funp
live
udn
HD
myshare
netvibes
friend
youpush
delicious
baidu
網路書籤 Google bookmarks
del.icio.us
hemidemi
myshare